Looking for breakthrough ideas for innovation challenges? Try Patsnap Eureka!

Fabric softening agent

A fabric softener and oligomer technology, applied in the field of fabric softeners, can solve the problems of oil spots, silicone oil spots, hard hand feeling, etc., achieve soft hand feeling, prevent demulsification, and increase hydrophilicity

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-12-16
WUJIANG CITY QIDU TOWN MIAOGANG YADI KNITTING GARMENT FACTORY
View PDF6 Cites 9 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The development of silicone has gone through three stages. The first generation is methyl silicone oil emulsion, which emulsifies polymethyl silicone oil to form a non-ionic type. It is mainly used in the smoothing component of yarn lubrication or raising agent, but due to the hard hand feeling , needs to be compounded with other products such as softener film or soft oil; the second generation is D4 silicone oil emulsion polymerization, also known as hydroxyl emulsion, which has good smoothness, but still has high temperature resistance, high shear resistance, and electrolyte resistance. It needs to be improved, and oil spots will appear if it is not used well; the third generation is the aminopolysiloxane softener that is currently used in a large number of industries. Uncontrollable factors, such as the decrease of the stability of the working fluid, often lead to the demulsification of this type of silicone oil emulsion, oil floating, sticking to the roller, and finally lead to silicone oil spots that are difficult to remove

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Fabric softening agent
  • Fabric softening agent
  • Fabric softening agent

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] Preparation of Polydimethylsiloxane Oligomer Containing Si-H Group with a Viscosity of 4000mPa·s

[0023] 20 parts by weight of trimethoxysilane and 1 part of trifluoromethanesulfonic acid were added dropwise to 20 parts of deionized water within 20 minutes while stirring at room temperature, heated to reflux for 2 hours, cooled to room temperature, and washed with toluene and water , Distilled under reduced pressure at 60°C to obtain Si-H group-containing polydimethylsiloxane oligomers with a viscosity of 4000mPa·s.

[0024] The weight ratio of coupling agent I: coupling agent II is 5:1.

[0025] The softener is AE09 and TX-7, the weight ratio is 2:1. The HLB value is 5.

[0026] The formula of other components is: 40 parts of ɑ, ω-dihydroxy polydimethylsiloxane; 50 parts of phenyl glycidyl ether; 25 parts of polydimethylsiloxane oligomer containing Si-H; 65 parts of cyclotetrasiloxane; 6 parts of coupling agent; 6 parts of emulsifier; 15 parts of glacial acetic aci...

Embodiment 2

[0028] Preparation of Polydimethylsiloxane Oligomer Containing Si-H Group with a Viscosity of 5000mPa·s

[0029] 25 parts by weight of trimethoxysilane and 1.3 parts of trifluoromethanesulfonic acid were added dropwise to 20 parts of deionized water within 28 minutes while stirring at room temperature, heated to reflux for 2 hours, cooled to room temperature, and washed with toluene and water Distilled under reduced pressure at 75°C to obtain Si-H group-containing polydimethylsiloxane oligomers with a viscosity of 5000 mPa·s.

[0030] The weight ratio of coupling agent I: coupling agent II is 8:1.

[0031] The softener is AE09 and TX-7, the weight ratio is 1:1, and the HLB value is 10.

[0032] The formula of other components is: 58 parts of ɑ, ω-dihydroxy polydimethylsiloxane; 65 parts of phenyl glycidyl ether; 30 parts of polydimethylsiloxane oligomer containing Si-H; 80 parts of cyclotetrasiloxane; 8 parts of coupling agent; 10 parts of emulsifier; 20 parts of glacial ace...

Embodiment 3

[0034] Preparation of Polydimethylsiloxane Oligomer Containing Si-H Group with a Viscosity of 6000mPa·s

[0035] 30 parts by weight of trimethoxysilane and 1.6 parts of trifluoromethanesulfonic acid were added dropwise to 18 parts of deionized water within 28 minutes while stirring at room temperature, heated to reflux for 8 hours, cooled to room temperature, and washed with toluene and water , Distilled under reduced pressure at 76°C to obtain polydimethylsiloxane oligomers containing Si-H groups with a viscosity of 6000mPa·s.

[0036] The weight ratio of coupling agent I: coupling agent II is 5:1.

[0037] The softener is AE09 and TX-7, the weight ratio is 1:2, and the HLB value is 15.

[0038] Other component formulas are: ɑ, ω-dihydroxy polydimethylsiloxane 32 parts; phenyl glycidyl ether 40 parts; Si-H containing polydimethylsiloxane oligomer 20 parts; 50 parts of cyclotetrasiloxane; 5 parts of coupling agent; 3 parts of emulsifier; 10 parts of glacial acetic acid, 50 p...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
Viscosityaaaaaaaaaa
Viscosityaaaaaaaaaa
Viscosityaaaaaaaaaa
Login to View More

Abstract

The invention discloses a fabric softening agent. The fabric softening agent comprises the following raw materials: alpha, omega-dihydroxy polydimethyl siloxane, unsaturated glycidyl ether, Si-H-containing polydimethyl siloxane oligomer, octamethyl cyclotetrasiloxane, coupling agents, emulsifiers, an acid catalyst and water, wherein a preparation method for Si-H-containing polydimethyl siloxane oligomer comprises the following steps: mixing 20-40 parts in weight of trimethoxy silane and 1-2 parts in weight of trifluoromethanesulfonic acid, dropwise adding 10-20 parts in weight of deionized water within 20-30 min while stirring at room temperature, heating reflux for 1-2 h, cooling to room temperature, adding toluene and water for cleaning, and performing reduced pressure distillation at 60-80 DEG C to obtain the Si-H-containing polydimethyl siloxane oligomer. The fabric softening agent provided by the invention is excellent in hand feeling, resistant to washing, low in yellowing, high in hydrophilic effect, resistant to high temperature and high in shearing, and can be applied to a cheese high-shearing process and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of textile auxiliaries. More particularly, the present invention relates to a fabric softener. Background technique [0002] Among textile printing and dyeing auxiliaries, softeners are a large category of finishing agents, and their main function is to meet the requirements of different handles and styles of various textiles. Textile softener products are mainly divided into two categories: one is the non-silicon aliphatic type: mainly cationic type, there are also nonionic type, anionic type and anion and zwitterionic type. The dosage forms are: emulsion, thick paste, High-concentration softening oil and waxy soft flakes and soft beads, etc.; the second is the type of silicone: silicone softener is the most widely used softener variety in the textile industry at present, and it is also used in textile printing and dyeing to improve product quality and increase product added value. After years of development, it ha...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
IPC IPC(8): D06M15/643D06M13/513D06M15/53
Inventor 谈星
Owner WUJIANG CITY QIDU TOWN MIAOGANG YADI KNITTING GARMENT FACTORY
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Patsnap Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Patsnap Eureka Blog
Learn More
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic, Popular Technical Reports.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap|About US| Contact US: help@patsnap.com