Gold nanorod/silicon dioxide/carbon point nanometer hybrid material and preparation method and application thereof
A technology of nano-hybrid materials and gold nanorods, which is applied in the field of biological imaging, can solve the problems of fluorescence scintillation and toxicity, and achieve the effects of simple and controllable preparation method, good dispersion, and good diffuse reflection imaging effect
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Embodiment 1
[0047] Preparation of nano-hybrid materials of gold nanorods / silica / carbon dots
[0048] 1) Preparation of gold nanorods
[0049] a. Add 0.25ml of HAuCl with a concentration of 0.01mol / L 4 aqueous solution and 0.6ml ice-bathed NaBH with a concentration of 0.01mol / L 4 The aqueous solution was sequentially added to 7.5ml of CTAB aqueous solution with a concentration of 0.01mol / L, and after standing at a constant temperature of 30°C for 2 hours, a seed crystal solution was obtained;
[0050] b. Add 10ml of HAuCl with a concentration of 0.01mol / L 4 Aqueous solution, 1.5ml of AgNO with a concentration of 0.01mol / L 3 Aqueous solution, 5ml concentration is the HCl aqueous solution of 1mol / L and 0.32ml concentration is that the ascorbic acid aqueous solution of 0.1mol / L joins in the CTAB aqueous solution that 200ml concentration is 0.1mol / L, obtains the 4th mixture, when the 4th mixture changes from orange yellow to If it is colorless, add 480 μl of the seed crystal solution to th...
Embodiment 2
[0073] In addition to changing the volume of the silane-functionalized carbon point of N-(β-aminoethyl)-γ-aminopropylmethyldimethoxy in step 4) in Example 1 to 2ml, the others are implemented according to A gold nanorod / silicon dioxide / carbon dot nano-hybrid material was prepared in the same manner as Example 1.
[0074] The diameter of the carbon point in the nano-hybrid material of the gold nanorod / silicon dioxide / carbon point is 2-3nm, and the thickness of the silicon dioxide layer is 40nm; the nanometer of the gold nanorod / silicon dioxide / carbon point The hybrid material has two absorption peaks at 510nm and 770nm in the ultraviolet-visible absorption spectrum, and the emission peak of its fluorescence emission spectrum is 400-500nm.
[0075] Application of nano-hybrid materials of gold nanorods / silica / carbon dots in diffuse reflectance imaging
[0076] The test method is the same as in Example 1, and the performance of the gold nanorod / silicon dioxide / carbon dot nano-hyb...
Embodiment 3
[0080] Except that the concentration of the NaOH solution in step 4) in Example 1 was changed to 0.5 mol / L, the others were prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 to prepare a nano-hybrid material of gold nanorods / silicon dioxide / carbon dots.
[0081]The diameter of the carbon point in the nano-hybrid material of the gold nanorod / silicon dioxide / carbon point is 2-3nm, and the thickness of the silicon dioxide layer is 15nm. In the ultraviolet-visible absorption spectrum, the gold nanorod / carbon dioxide The silicon / carbon dot nano-hybrid material has two absorption peaks at 510nm and 710nm, and the emission peak of its fluorescence emission spectrum is 400-500nm.
[0082] Application of nano-hybrid materials of gold nanorods / silica / carbon dots in diffuse reflectance imaging
[0083] The test method is the same as in Example 1, and the performance of the gold nanorod / silicon dioxide / carbon dot nano-hybrid material in diffuse emission imaging is similar to that of Example 1. ...
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