Improved acidified soil water-retention compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof

A compound fertilizer and soil technology, applied in the field of slow-release fertilizers, can solve problems such as affecting crop root growth, soil environmental pollution, non-recyclable utilization, etc., and achieve the effects of increasing stress resistance, improving soil structure, and improving nutritional status.

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-08-24
张楚沁
View PDF8 Cites 3 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Mulch film has the functions of heat preservation, water retention, and frost protection for crops. The application of mulch film technology has greatly improved and increased the yield and benefit of crops. However, traditional mulch film is a synthetic polymer compound that is almost non-degradable in the natural state. If it is not treated after use, it will cause great pollution to the soil environment and affect the growth of crop roots. However, the treated plastic film cannot be recycled due to moisture and damage. It can only be recycled as garbage, which is labor-consuming and time-consuming.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] A compound fertilizer for improving water retention in acidified soil, made of the following raw materials (kg): urea 20, EM bacterial agent 3, biogas residue 20, silkworm excrement 6, lignite 8, sodium humate 18, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 12, Chitosan 12, tobacco residue 8, tea tree waste residue 20, antibiotic 1, bentonite 6, boron mud 4, blast furnace slag 6, polylactic acid 6, rosin pentaerythritol ester 8, N,N-methylenebisacrylamide 0.5, water amount .

[0020] The preparation method of the described water-retaining composite fertilizer for improving acidified soil comprises the following steps:

[0021] (1) Dry and grind lignite and biogas slag to 200 mesh and mix, take 2 times the weight of mixed powder and add water to the reaction kettle, add mixed powder and appropriate amount of potassium permanganate to prepare 6% potassium permanganate solution, stir Oxidize for 60 minutes, heat to 90°C, add 0.5% potassium hydroxide by weight of the solution, stir at ...

Embodiment 2

[0028] A compound fertilizer for improving water retention in acidified soil, made of the following raw materials in weight (kg): urea 22, EM bacterial agent 3, biogas residue 21, silkworm excrement 7, lignite 9, sodium humate 20, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 14, Chitosan 12, tobacco residue 9, tea tree waste residue 25, antibiotic 2, bentonite 7, boron mud 5, blast furnace slag 7, polylactic acid 8, rosin pentaerythritol ester 10, N,N-methylenebisacrylamide 0.8, water amount .

[0029] The preparation method of the described water-retaining compound fertilizer for improving acidified soil is the same as in Example 1.

Embodiment 3

[0031] A compound fertilizer for improving water retention in acidified soil, made of the following raw materials in weight (kg): urea 23, EM bacterial agent 4, biogas residue 22, silkworm excrement 8, lignite 10, sodium humate 22, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 15, Chitosan 13, tobacco residue 10, tea tree waste residue 30, antibiotic 2, bentonite 8, boron mud 6, blast furnace slag 8, polylactic acid 6-9, rosin pentaerythritol ester 12, N,N-methylenebisacrylamide 1, Appropriate amount of water.

[0032] The preparation method of the described water-retaining compound fertilizer for improving acidified soil is the same as in Example 1.

[0033] Take two wheat fields with an area of ​​5 mu each, and divide them into a control group and an experimental group. The control group uses commercially available ordinary slow-release fertilizers, and the farmland wheat using the improved acidified soil water-retaining compound fertilizer of the present invention has good luster, health...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses an improved acidified soil water-retention compound fertilizer and a preparation method thereof. The improved acidified soil water-retention compound fertilizer is prepared from, by weight, 20-23 parts of urea, 3-4 parts of an EM fungicide, 20-22 parts of biogas residues, 6-8 parts of silkworm excrement, 8-10 parts of lignite, 18-22 parts of sodium humate, 12-15 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 12-13 parts of chitosan, 8-10 parts of smoke slag, 20-30 parts of tea tree waste, 1-2 parts of antibiotics, 6-8 parts of bentonite, 4-6 parts of boron mud, 6-8 parts of blast furnace slag, 6-9 parts of polylactic acid, 8-12 parts of rosin pentaerythritol ester, 0.5-1 part of N,N-methylene bisacrylamide and a proper amount of water. The boron mud, the bentonite and other ingredients are added to the improved acidified soil water-retention compound fertilizer, alkaline ingredients are increased, meanwhile the power of hydrogen is isolated and buffered, the acid-base equilibrium of soil is regulated, accordingly acidified soil can be effectively improved, and soil fertility is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of slow-release fertilizers, in particular to a compound fertilizer for improving acidified soil water retention and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] At present, there are generally three kinds of agricultural fertilizers in the Chinese market: one is chemical raw material fertilizer, one is organic fertilizer, and the other is chemical raw material and organic fertilizer mixed fertilizer; the disadvantage of chemical raw material: long-term use will cause land soil compaction, Affect the growth of crops, resulting in a gradual reduction in production; the disadvantages of organic fertilizers are: the nutrients required by plants are insufficient to meet the needs of crop production; they affect crop yields; the disadvantages of mixed fertilizers: the organic matter and total nutrients in the fertilizer formula are contradictory, so High and low, if the organic matter content is to...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05F17/00C05G3/00C05G3/04C05G3/80
CPCC05B7/00C05C9/00C05F17/00C05G3/80C05G5/30C05F5/00C05F9/04C05F11/02C05G3/00C05D9/00C05F3/00C05F11/08Y02E50/30Y02W30/40
Inventor 张楚沁张朝晖
Owner 张楚沁
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap