Hg2+ detecting aggregation-induced emission type fluorescent sensor and production method and application thereof
A technology of aggregation-induced luminescence and fluorescence sensor, applied in chemical instruments and methods, luminescent materials, fluorescence/phosphorescence, etc., can solve the problems of expensive, time-consuming, complex and precise instruments, and achieve the effect of good cell permeability
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Embodiment 1
[0033] Synthesis of Aggregation-Induced Luminescent Fluorescent Sensors
[0034] 1. Add 2g (5mmol) 4-bromo-tetraphenylethylene into a Schlenk test tube, then add 56mg (0.25mmol) palladium acetate, 157mg (0.6mmol) triphenylphosphine, 0.8mL (7.5mmol) 4-vinyl Pyridine, 3mL (21.5mmol) triethylamine, stirred at 100°C for 3 days under the protection of nitrogen, the reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, and a mixture of petroleum ether, dichloromethane and ethyl acetate with a volume ratio of 10:1:1 The compound of formula 1 was obtained by elution with the eluent, and its yield was 77%.
[0035] 2. Add 3g (24mmol) 2-bromoethanol to a 100mL round bottom flask, add 30mL dichloromethane to dissolve, then add 3.62g (24mmol) tert-butyldimethylsilyl chloride, 2.45g (36mmol) imidazole, room temperature After stirring for 21 hours, 20 mL of water was added to quench the reaction, dichloromethane was distilled off under reduced pressure, extracted with ether, the organic phase ...
Embodiment 2
[0040] Aggregation-induced luminescent fluorescent sensor of the present invention detects Hg in aqueous phase 2+ application, the specific method is as follows:
[0041] Add the aggregation-induced luminescent fluorescent sensor to the mixed solution of deionized water and dimethyl sulfoxide with a volume ratio of 8:2 to make a 10 μmol / L fluorescent sensor solution; gradually add 3 mL of 10 μmol / L fluorescent sensor solution Add mercuric chloride aqueous solution to make the Hg in the detection system 2+ The concentration is 0, 0.01, 0.05, 0.1, 0.3, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20mmol / L, record the ultraviolet absorption spectrum changes and fluorescence of the fluorescent sensor The emission spectrum changes, see the results figure 1 with figure 2 . Depend on figure 1 It can be seen that with Hg 2+ As the concentration increases, the ultraviolet absorption peak of the fluorescent sensor at 400nm decreases gradually, when Hg 2+ When the concentration was 20...
Embodiment 3
[0043] Aggregation-induced luminescent fluorescent sensor of the present invention detects Hg in mitochondria 2+ application, the specific method is as follows:
[0044] The commercial mitochondrial dye Mito Tracker Green was co-stained with 5 μmol / L fluorescent sensor solution, and imaged by laser confocal fluorescence microscope. image 3 The signal of the green channel comes from the mitochondrial dye (excitation wavelength is 488nm, emission range is 459-530nm), Figure 4 The orange signal comes from a fluorescent sensor (excitation wavelength is 405nm, emission range is 530-630nm), Figure 5 yes image 3 with Figure 4 the superposition of Figure 5 It can be clearly seen that the dyeing position of the fluorescent sensor on the cell is almost completely consistent with that of the mitochondrial dye, indicating that the fluorescent sensor of the present invention can specifically target the mitochondria in the cell.
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