The present application relates to a kind of local
high pressure intake device of Laval
nozzle suitable for near normal pressure photoelectron
spectroscopy and application.Laval
nozzle intake device includes sequentially connected flowmeter intake pipeline, angle valve, four-way
flange,
pipe body and Laval
nozzle along the direction of
gas passing;
Linear drive unit for adjusting the position of Laval nozzle in Z direction and XY displacement table for adjusting the position of Laval nozzle in XY plane are sequentially set on the
pipe body,
linear drive unit is connected with four-way
flange by double
flange,
pipe body is connected with double flange, XY displacement table and
linear drive unit are connected by
collimator;Straight flange is provided on the side of XY displacement table away from
collimator;It also includes diaphragm gauge, and diaphragm gauge is communicated with four-way flange.The design of the present application can make high-speed
airflow hit on sample surface, so as to form local
high pressure on surface, and the
chemical state and
electronic structure of sample surface in reaction
atmosphere can be accurately characterized in situ.