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A preparation method of ag-loaded zno fully mesoporous nanofibers

A nanofiber, mesoporous technology, applied in fiber processing, fiber chemical characteristics, textiles and papermaking, etc., can solve the problems of low specific surface area, limited light absorption capacity, and the inability to effectively exert the advantages of Ag-loaded ZnO composites. , to achieve the effect of simple preparation process and good repeatability

Active Publication Date: 2018-08-17
NINGBO UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] At present, there have been a lot of research work reported on Ag-modified ZnO, but most of the existing synthesis methods focus on reducing Ag particles and loading them on the surface of traditional ZnO nanopowder materials through reducing agents and stabilizers. Low, the size of Ag-loaded nanoparticles cannot be finely adjusted, and the light absorption capacity is limited, etc., the superiority of Ag-loaded ZnO composites cannot be effectively exerted
The ZnO nanofiber with fully mesoporous structure has the advantages of high surface area and strong light absorption ability, and is an ideal carrier structure candidate for Ag loading. At present, there is no report on the preparation of ZnO fully mesoporous nanofiber loaded with Ag.

Method used

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  • A preparation method of ag-loaded zno fully mesoporous nanofibers
  • A preparation method of ag-loaded zno fully mesoporous nanofibers
  • A preparation method of ag-loaded zno fully mesoporous nanofibers

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0042] Take by weighing polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) 1.0g and zinc acetate (ZnAc) 2.6g and be dissolved in the mixed solution of 6ml absolute ethanol and 6ml deionized water, add 3wt% tea saponin (foaming) after mixing at room temperature for 10 hours agent, TS) to continue stirring for 1 hour to obtain a precursor spinning solution. After the spinning solution was left to stand, 6ml was measured and injected into a plastic needle tube, and placed on a micro-injection pump, and the injection speed was set at 0.05mm / min. The metal needle was used as the electrospinning anode, and the barbed wire was used as the cathode of the receiving material. The distance between the anode and the cathode was 20 cm. Electrospinning was performed at a high voltage of 12kV to prepare organic precursor fiber materials. Then the organic precursor fiber material was placed in a 60°C constant temperature oven to obtain solid organic precursor fibers such as figure 1 and figure 2 shown. The solid...

Embodiment 2

[0044] The preparation of ZnO fully mesoporous nanofibers is the same as in Example 1, and will not be repeated here. The prepared ZnO fully mesoporous nanofibers were dispersed in 50ml of deionized water to form a suspension, and then 3.0g of AgNO 3 added to the above suspension, under the condition of continuous stirring, irradiated with xenon gas for 2 hours, centrifuged, filtered and dried to obtain Ag-loaded ZnO mesoporous nanofibers. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) images of the prepared Ag-loaded ZnO mesoporous nanofibers at different magnifications are shown in Fig. Figure 11 and Figure 12 shown. Comparing the results of Example 1, it can be seen that in AgNO 3 When the amount of AgNO3 was increased to 2.0g, the loading of Ag increased significantly, and the size of nanoparticles increased, indicating that the amount of AgNO3 added was crucial to the loading and size of the final Ag nanoparticles.

Embodiment 3

[0046] The preparation of ZnO fully mesoporous nanofibers is the same as in Example 1, and will not be repeated here. The prepared ZnO fully mesoporous nanofibers were dispersed in 50ml of deionized water to form a suspension, and then 5.0g of AgNO 3 added to the above suspension, and irradiated with an ultraviolet lamp for 2 hours under the condition of continuous stirring, centrifuged, filtered, and dried to obtain Ag-loaded ZnO mesoporous nanofibers. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) images of the prepared Ag-loaded ZnO mesoporous nanofibers under different magnifications are shown in Fig. Figure 13 and Figure 14 shown. Comparing the results of Example 1 and Example 2, it can be seen that in AgNO 3 When the amount of Ag was increased to 5.0g, the loading amount of Ag was further increased, and the size of Ag-loaded particles was also increased again, indicating that by changing the AgNO 3 The amount of addition can realize the effective control of the loading and siz...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a nanofiber preparation method, in particular to an Ag loaded ZnO all-mesoporous nanofiber preparation method and belongs to the technical field of semiconductor material preparation. The preparation method includes: preparing a precursor spinning solution, namely dissolving a proper amount of PVP (polyvinyl pyrrolidone) and zinc acetate into solvent, adding a foaming agent after evenly stirring, and continuously stirring to obtain the precursor spinning solution; subjecting the precursor spinning solution to electrostatic spinning to obtain solid organic precursor fibers; subjecting the solid organic precursor fibers to high-temperature calcination to prepare ZnO all-mesoporous nanofiber material with an all-mesoporous structure; dispersing the ZnO all-mesoporous nanofiber material into ionized water, adding in silver nitrate, stirring while performing light treatment to obtain the Ag loaded ZnO all-mesoporous nanofibers via centrifuging, filtering and drying. Effective adjustment of Ag nanoparticle load and size dimension is realized by controlling content of the silver nitrate.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for preparing nanofibers, in particular to a method for preparing Ag-loaded ZnO fully mesoporous nanofibers, and belongs to the technical field of semiconductor material preparation. [0002] In the present invention, PVP refers to polyvinylpyrrolidone; TS refers to tea saponin; ZnAc refers to zinc acetate, including hydrous zinc acetate or anhydrous zinc acetate. Background technique [0003] ZnO has the advantages of stable chemical properties, non-toxicity, and rich sources of raw materials, and is widely used in many fields such as environmental protection, chemical industry, electrical appliances, solar cells, and medicine. Among them, the application of ZnO materials in photocatalytic technology is one of the current research hotspots, such as using the photocatalytic activity of ZnO to degrade organic pollutants in water, sterilize, and produce hydrogen by photolysis of water. However, the photogenerated electr...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): D01F9/10D06M11/83D01D5/00
CPCD01D5/003D01F9/10D06M11/83
Inventor 侯慧林曾维萱杨祚宝杨为佑
Owner NINGBO UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY