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A kind of p-type zngesno amorphous oxide semiconductor thin film and preparation method thereof

An amorphous oxide, semiconductor technology, applied in semiconductor/solid-state device manufacturing, semiconductor devices, transistors, etc., to achieve good material properties, good performance, and the effect of promoting development

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-11-19
ZHEJIANG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Therefore, the currently reported AOS TFTs are all n-type channel, lack of p-type channel AOS TFT, which greatly restricts the application of AOS TFT in new generation display, transparent electronics and many other fields.

Method used

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  • A kind of p-type zngesno amorphous oxide semiconductor thin film and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of p-type zngesno amorphous oxide semiconductor thin film and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] (1) With high purity ZnO, GeO 2 and SnO 2 Powder as raw material, mixed, ground, at 900°C O 2 Sintering under the atmosphere to make ZnGeSnO ceramic sheet as the target material, in which the atomic ratio of Zn, Ge and Sn is 1:1:1;

[0026] (2) Using the pulsed laser deposition (PLD) method, the substrate and target were installed in the PLD reaction chamber, and the vacuum was evacuated to 1×10 -3 Pa;

[0027] (3) Pass into O 2 As the working gas, the gas pressure is 4 Pa, and the substrate temperature is 500 °C. The target is bombarded with pulsed laser, and the atoms and molecules on the surface of the target are melted and deposited on the substrate to form a thin film. 2 Naturally cooled to room temperature under the atmosphere to obtain p-type ZnGeSnO 5 Amorphous thin film.

[0028] Using quartz as the substrate, p-type ZnGeSnO was prepared according to the above growth steps 5 The film was tested for its structure, electrical and optical properties. The te...

Embodiment 2

[0031] (1) With high purity ZnO, GeO 2 and SnO 2Powder as raw material, mixed, ground, at 1000°C O 2 Sintering under atmosphere to make ZnGeSnO ceramic sheet as target material, in which the atomic ratio of Zn, Ge and Sn is 1:0.5:0.5;

[0032] (2) Using the pulsed laser deposition (PLD) method, the substrate and target were installed in the PLD reaction chamber, and the vacuum was evacuated to 1×10 -3 Pa;

[0033] (3) Pass into O 2 As the working gas, the gas pressure is 1 Pa, and the substrate temperature is 25°C. The target is bombarded with pulsed laser, and the atoms and molecules on the surface of the target are melted and deposited on the substrate to form a thin film to obtain p-type ZnGe 0.5 sn 0.5 o 3 Amorphous thin film.

[0034] Using quartz as the substrate, p-type ZnGe was prepared according to the above growth steps 0.5 sn 0.5 o 3 The film was tested for its structure, electrical and optical properties. The test results are: the film is amorphous, with ...

Embodiment 3

[0037] (1) With high purity ZnO, GeO 2 and SnO 2 Powder as raw material, mixed, ground, at 1000°C O 2 Sintering under the atmosphere to make ZnGeSnO ceramic sheet as the target material, in which the atomic ratio of Zn, Ge and Sn is 1:1.5:1.5;

[0038] (2) Using the pulsed laser deposition (PLD) method, the substrate and target were installed in the PLD reaction chamber, and the vacuum was evacuated to 1×10 -3 Pa;

[0039] (3) Pass into O 2 As the working gas, the gas pressure is 1 Pa, and the substrate temperature is 200 °C. The target is bombarded with pulsed laser, and the atoms and molecules on the surface of the target are melted and deposited on the substrate to form a thin film. 2 Naturally cooled to room temperature under the atmosphere to obtain p-type ZnGe 1.5 sn 1.5 o 7 Amorphous thin film.

[0040] Using quartz as the substrate, p-type ZnGe was prepared according to the above growth steps 1.5 sn 1.5 o 7 The film was tested for its structure, electrical a...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a p-type ZnGeSnO amorphous oxide semiconductor thin film. Ge and Sn together serve as matrix elements of a material, both are + qudrivalent, and are combined with O to form a matrix of the material; Zn is + divalent and is doped to the matrix to form p-type conductivity; Ge serves as a control element for hole concentration; Sn has a spherical electron orbit and is highly coincident with an electron cloud in an amorphous state, and a role of a hole transport channel is played. The chemical formula of the p-type ZnGeSnO amorphous oxide semiconductor film is ZnGe<x>Sn<y>O<1+2x+2y>, 0.5< / =x< / =8 and 0.5< / =y< / =1.5. The invention also discloses a p-type ZnGeSnO amorphous thin film preparation method and applications. The hole concentration of the prepared p-type ZnGeSnO amorphous oxide semiconductor thin film is 10<12> to 10<15> cm<-3>, and the visible light transmittance is no smaller than 80%. The p-type ZnGeSnO amorphous oxide semiconductor thin film can be used as a channel layer to be applied to a thin film transistor, the on / off ratio of the obtained thin film transistor is 10<3> to 10<5>, and the field-effect mobility is 3 to 9 cm<2> / Vs.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an amorphous oxide semiconductor thin film, in particular to a p-type amorphous oxide semiconductor thin film and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Thin film transistor (TFT) is one of the core technologies in the field of microelectronics, especially display engineering. At present, TFT is mainly based on amorphous silicon (a-Si) technology, but a-Si TFT is opaque, has strong photosensitivity, and needs to add a mask layer. The pixel aperture ratio of the display screen is low, which limits the display performance. And the mobility of a-Si is low (~2 cm 2 / Vs), cannot meet some application requirements. Although TFT based on polysilicon (p-Si) technology has high mobility, its device uniformity is poor and its fabrication cost is high, which limits its application. In addition, organic semiconductor thin-film transistors (OTFT) have also been studied a lot, but the stability of OTFT is not high, an...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01L29/24H01L21/02H01L29/786C23C14/28C23C14/08
CPCC23C14/086C23C14/28H01L21/02422H01L21/02565H01L21/02631H01L29/247H01L29/78693
Inventor 吕建国岳士录叶志镇
Owner ZHEJIANG UNIV