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Similar tubular borax-doped graphite phase carbon nitride nanometer material and preparation method thereof

A technology of graphitic carbon nitride and nanomaterials, applied in chemical instruments and methods, nanotechnology, nanotechnology, etc., can solve problems such as single shape, achieve low cost, novel and simple process, and good application prospects

Active Publication Date: 2017-05-31
UNIV OF JINAN
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0004] The present invention is aimed at g-C 3 N 4 Due to the single disadvantage of doping modified morphology, a method for preparing tubular boron-doped graphite phase carbon nitride nanomaterials is provided. The method is convenient and the process is convenient, and the obtained doped carbon nitride has a special morphology. Nanotubes with thinner walls, good crystallinity, and fewer surface defects

Method used

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  • Similar tubular borax-doped graphite phase carbon nitride nanometer material and preparation method thereof
  • Similar tubular borax-doped graphite phase carbon nitride nanometer material and preparation method thereof
  • Similar tubular borax-doped graphite phase carbon nitride nanometer material and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] 1.1 Dissolve a small amount of aminopropyltrimethoxysilane (APS) in water and pre-hydrolyze to obtain a 0.01M APS solution, then mix 0.2ml tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) with 3ml 0.01M APS solution in a certain volume ratio , fully stirred until uniform to obtain solution A;

[0033] 1.2 Mix 50mL ethanol and 5mL water and stir for 30min, add 0.01g boric acid, stir again for 2h to obtain solution B;

[0034] 1.3 Slowly add the solution A obtained in step 1.1 to the solution B obtained in step 1.2, stir for 6 h, wash and centrifuge with water twice and then ethanol twice to obtain the product;

[0035] 1.4 Disperse the product obtained in step 1.3 in 30ml of methanol again, then add 1.0g of melamine powder, stir evenly, centrifuge and dry to obtain a white solid powder, and place the powder in a tube furnace for calcination at 520 °C in a nitrogen atmosphere 2h, the heating rate was 5°C / min, and the product was obtained;

[0036] 1.5 Disperse the product obtained after...

Embodiment 2

[0039] 2.1 Dissolve a small amount of aminopropyltrimethoxysilane (APS) in water and pre-hydrolyze to obtain a 0.01M APS solution, then mix 0.5ml tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) with 5ml 0.01M APS solution in a certain volume ratio , fully stirred until uniform to obtain solution A;

[0040] 2.2 Mix 80mL ethanol and 5mL water and stir for 30min, add 0.01g boric acid, stir again for 2h to obtain solution B;

[0041] 2.3 Slowly add the solution A obtained in step 1.1 to the solution B obtained in step 1.2, stir for 8 h, wash and centrifuge with water twice and then ethanol twice to obtain the product;

[0042] 2.4 Disperse the product obtained in step 1.3 in 30ml of methanol again, then add 1.5g of melamine powder, stir evenly, centrifuge and dry to obtain a white solid powder, and place the powder in a tube furnace for calcination at 550°C for 2h , the heating rate was 5°C / min, and the product was obtained;

[0043] 2.5 Disperse the calcined product obtained in step 1.4 in a ...

Embodiment 3

[0046] 3.1 Dissolve a small amount of aminopropyltrimethoxysilane (APS) in water and pre-hydrolyze to obtain a 0.01M APS solution, then mix 0.8ml tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) with 9ml 0.01M APS solution in a certain volume ratio , fully stirred until uniform to obtain solution A;

[0047] 3.2 Mix 50mL ethanol and 5mL water and stir for 30min, add 0.2g boric acid, stir again for 2h to obtain solution B;

[0048] 3.3 Slowly add the solution A obtained in step 1.1 to the solution B obtained in step 1.2, stir for 6 h, wash and centrifuge with water twice and then ethanol twice to obtain the product;

[0049] 3.4 Disperse the product obtained in step 1.3 in 30ml of methanol again, then add 1.2g of melamine powder, stir evenly, centrifuge and dry to obtain a white solid powder, and place the powder in a tube furnace for calcination at 600°C for 2h , the heating rate was 5°C / min, and the product was obtained;

[0050] 3.5 Disperse the calcined product obtained in step 1.4 in a 4...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a similar tubular borax-doped graphite phase carbon nitride nanometer material and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps of dissolving aminopropyl trimethoxysilane into water, pre-hydrolyzing, mixing tetraethoxysilane and APS (ammonium persulfate) solution, fully stirring, adding into a mixing solution of ethyl alcohol, water and boric acid, uniformly stirring again, sequentially centrifuging and separating by water and ethyl alcohol, dispersing a product into methyl alcohol, adding melamine, uniformly stirring, centrifuging, and drying to obtain a solid powder; calcining, so as to obtain a product; adding HF (hydrogen fluoride) solution, and stirring. The preparation method has the advantages that the preparation process is novel and rapid, and the good shape controllability is realized; the borax-doped carbon nitride shape is in a condition that the nanometer sheets are not completely coiled to form the staggered nanotube; the sample conductivity is greatly improved, and the photo-catalytic property is optimized; the band gap of the material is narrow, and the great potential is realized in the field of building of new semiconductor photo-catalysts.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a tubular boron-doped graphite-phase carbon nitride nanometer material and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of semiconductor material preparation. Background technique [0002] Among many visible-light-driven photocatalysts, an organic polymer semiconducting graphitic phase carbon nitride g-C 3 N 4 As a new generation of green photocatalysts, it is sought after by many scientific research teams. The advantages of this organic semiconductor are easy preparation, good electronic structure and physical and chemical stability, and environmental protection. These characteristics make it widely used in photolysis of water to produce hydrogen and oxygen, photocatalytic degradation of organic matter, etc., and has great research potential. [0003] However, the g-C prepared by direct high-temperature calcination of the precursor 3 N 4 Most of them are bulk materials. Even after grinding, they become la...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J27/24B01J35/02B82Y30/00B82Y40/00B01J35/00
CPCB82Y30/00B82Y40/00B01J27/24B01J35/00B01J35/30
Inventor 杨萍刘雨萌王俊鹏
Owner UNIV OF JINAN