Preparation method of high-purity dense magnesium oxide target material based on rapid surface heat treatment
A rapid heat treatment and magnesium oxide technology, applied in the field of magnesium oxide targets, can solve the problems of complex process, high cost, and rare hardened layer on the surface of magnesium oxide targets, and achieve good surface finish, low production cost, and high density. Good results
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Embodiment 1
[0027] (1) Using magnesia powder as the raw material, the raw material is subjected to planetary ball milling, the ball milling medium is zirconia balls, balls in the ball grade difference: small balls are 1:1, the ball milling speed is 200r / min, the ball milling time is 16h, and the ball-to-material ratio The ratio is 2:1, and the ground powder is sieved with 200 meshes. The purity of magnesium oxide powder is not less than 99.99%, the total content of impurity elements is less than 100ppm, and the average particle size is 100nm.
[0028] (2) The sieved powder was subjected to cold isostatic pressing at a pressure of 200 MPa and a holding time of 8 minutes to obtain a magnesium oxide compact, wherein the relative density of the magnesium oxide compact was 59.7%, and the relative density deviation was less than 2%.
[0029] (3) Vacuum sinter the magnesia compact, heat it at room temperature to 500°C, keep it warm for 4h, heat up to 1000°C at a heating rate of 5°C / min, and then ...
Embodiment 2
[0032] (1) Using magnesia powder as the raw material, the raw material is subjected to planetary ball milling, the ball milling medium is zirconia balls, balls in the ball grade difference: small balls are 1:1, the ball milling speed is 200r / min, the ball milling time is 16h, and the ball-to-material ratio The ratio is 2:1, and the ground powder is sieved with 200 meshes. The purity of magnesium oxide powder is not less than 99.99%, the total content of impurity elements is less than 100ppm, and the average particle size is 100nm.
[0033](2) The sieved powder is subjected to cold isostatic pressing at a pressure of 200 MPa and a holding time of 8 minutes to obtain a magnesium oxide compact, wherein the relative density of the magnesium oxide compact is 59.8%, and the relative density deviation is less than 2%.
[0034] (3) Vacuum sinter the magnesia compact, heat it at room temperature to 500°C, keep it warm for 4h, heat up to 1000°C at a heating rate of 5°C / min, and then star...
Embodiment 3
[0037] (1) Using magnesia powder as the raw material, the raw material is subjected to planetary ball milling. The ball milling medium is zirconia balls. The ratio is 1.5:1, and the ground powder is sieved with 200 meshes. The purity of magnesium oxide powder is not less than 99.99%, the total content of impurity elements is less than 100ppm, and the average particle size is 300nm.
[0038] (2) The sieved powder is subjected to cold isostatic pressing at a pressure of 350 MPa and a holding time of 20 minutes to obtain a magnesium oxide compact, wherein the relative density of the magnesium oxide compact is 62%, and the relative density deviation is less than 2%.
[0039] (3) Vacuum sinter the magnesia compact, heat it at room temperature to 1000°C, keep it warm for 4 hours, heat it up to 1000°C at a heating rate of no more than 5°C / min, and then start vacuuming. The sintering vacuum within 10 minutes is 1.0 Pa, then heat up from 1000°C to sintering temperature 1550°C at a heat...
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