Planting method of Fuji apples
A planting method and technology of red Fuji, applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, gardening methods, fertilization methods, etc., can solve the problems of poor fruit taste and calcium deficiency in apples, and achieve good taste, promote rapid growth, and good coloring. Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0019] The method for planting Red Fuji apples of the present invention includes the following steps:
[0020] It includes the following steps:
[0021] (1) Fruit seedling breeding: select dwarfed self-root stocks or dwarfed intermediate stocks, and multiply them by layering to become self-rooted vegetative stocks; then use indoor grafting method to graft apples on the dwarfed stocks, and put them indoors between March and April. The grafted dwarf apple seedlings are planted in the nursery, reshaped in the nursery, and then out of the nursery;
[0022] (2) Plot selection: The planting land should be deep, fertile, loose soil, mountains, dry slopes and hilly land with good moisture conditions, the soil organic matter content is not less than 2%, and the soil pH is between 6 and 6.5 ;
[0023] (3) Planting management: The row spacing of Red Fuji apples is 1.2~1.5m X 3m, planted with 0.8~1.5 cubic meters of big pits; 0.4~0.6 kg of white clover is sown in each mu of orchard, covered with...
Embodiment 2
[0029] Different from Example 1, the slow-release fertilizer in step (3) includes the following components by weight: 25 parts of urea, 10 parts of phosphate potassium fertilizer, 4 parts of plant ash, 5 parts of cow dung, 6 parts of soybean meal, and 1 part of superphosphate. Parts, 2 parts of magnesium chloride, 4 parts of sawdust, 2 parts of EM bacterial agent. The nutrient soil includes the following components by weight: 60 parts of humic soil, 30 parts of fermented farmyard manure, 10 parts of furnace ash, 0.5 part of sulfur powder, 1 part of zinc phosphate, and 1 part of potassium sulfate. The composite insecticide in step (5) includes the following components by weight: 1 part of copper sulfate, 1 part of quicklime, 100 parts of water, 0.1 part of matrine, 0.1 part of nicotine, and 2 parts of zinc sulfate.
Embodiment 3
[0031] The difference from Example 1 is that the slow-release fertilizer in step (3) includes the following components by weight: 30 parts of urea, 20 parts of phosphate potassium fertilizer, 8 parts of plant ash, 10 parts of cow dung, 10 parts of soybean meal, and 5 parts of superphosphate. Parts, 5 parts of magnesium chloride, 8 parts of sawdust, 3 parts of EM bacterial agent. The nutrient soil includes the following components by weight: 80 parts of humic soil, 50 parts of fermented farmyard manure, 20 parts of furnace ash, 1 part of sulfur powder, 5 parts of zinc phosphate, and 3 parts of potassium sulfate. The composite insecticide in step (5) includes the following components by weight: 4 parts of copper sulfate, 1.5 parts of quicklime, 120 parts of water, 0.2 parts of matrine, 0.15 parts of nicotine, and 3 parts of zinc sulfate.
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