Self-enhancement-toughening silicon nitride/ aluminium nitride/ lanthanum barium silicate glass ceramics ternary composite material with self-enhancement-toughening and preparing method of ternary composite material

A barium aluminosilicate, strengthening and toughening technology, applied in the field of ceramic materials, can solve the problems of no β-silicon nitride strengthening and toughening, thermal properties mismatch, poor compatibility, etc., and achieves good thermal stability. , good high temperature mechanical properties, good mechanical properties

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-06-13
CENT SOUTH UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Self-grown β-silicon nitride rod crystal reinforced glass-ceramic composite material is a new preparation process developed in the past ten years. The microstructure of the glass-ceramic composite material with good effect, thereby improving the mechanical properties of the material, but the glass-ceramic composite material reinforced by whiskers, fibers, and rod crystals in the prior art has poor compatibility between the fiber and the matrix, and the interface Defects and thermal performance mismatch issues
In the prior art, there is no self-grown β-silicon nitride reinforced and toughened silicon nitride / aluminum nitride / lanthanum barium aluminosilicate glass-ceramic ternary composite material scheme and related literature reports

Method used

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  • Self-enhancement-toughening silicon nitride/ aluminium nitride/ lanthanum barium silicate glass ceramics ternary composite material with self-enhancement-toughening and preparing method of ternary composite material
  • Self-enhancement-toughening silicon nitride/ aluminium nitride/ lanthanum barium silicate glass ceramics ternary composite material with self-enhancement-toughening and preparing method of ternary composite material
  • Self-enhancement-toughening silicon nitride/ aluminium nitride/ lanthanum barium silicate glass ceramics ternary composite material with self-enhancement-toughening and preparing method of ternary composite material

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0052] The raw material components include lanthanum barium aluminosilicate glass powder, aluminum nitride and α-silicon nitride powder, the mass percent of which is glass powder content 27.0%, aluminum nitride powder content 16.0%, α-silicon nitride powder content 57.0% %. The mass percentage of each oxide component in its lanthanum barium aluminosilicate glass: La 2 o 3 25.0%, BaO 10.0%, Al 2 o 3 10.0%, SiO 2 was 55.0%.

Embodiment 2

[0054] The raw material components include lanthanum barium aluminosilicate glass powder, aluminum nitride and α-silicon nitride powder, the mass percent of which is glass powder content 27.0%, aluminum nitride powder content 20.0%, α-silicon nitride powder content 53.0% %. The mass percentage of each oxide component in its lanthanum barium aluminosilicate glass: La 2 o 3 22.0%, BaO 8.0%, Al 2 o 3 10.0%, SiO 2 was 60.0%.

Embodiment 3

[0056] The raw material components include lanthanum barium aluminosilicate glass powder, aluminum nitride and α-silicon nitride powder, the mass percent of which is glass powder content 30.0%, aluminum nitride powder content 18.0%, α-silicon nitride powder content 52.0% %. The mass percentage of each oxide component in its lanthanum barium aluminosilicate glass: La 2 o 3 28.0%, BaO 12.0%, Al 2 o 3 10.0%, SiO 2 is 50.0%.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a self-enhancement-toughening silicon nitride / aluminum nitride / lanthanum barium silicate glass ceramics ternary composite material with self-enhancement-toughening and a preparing method of the ternary composite material. The ternary composite material adopts lanthanum barium silicate glass powder, aluminum nitride powder and alpha-silicon nitride powder as raw materials, is prepared through blanking and sintering, and contains beta-silicon nitride rod-like crystal. The silicon nitride / aluminum nitride / lanthanum barium silicate glass ceramics ternary composite material has the advantages of being low in density, high in strength, high in fracture characteristic, high in dielectric constant, low in inflation coefficient, high in conductivity and the like. The preparing method of the ternary composite material is simple in preparing process and low in the glass melting temperature and the composite material sintering temperature, and the ternary composite material is friendly to environment and low in production cost. The prepared ternary composite material has a good application prospect, can partially replace an existing high temperature structure material, and is applied in the fields of national defense and military industries, electronic devices, high thermal conductivity ceramic baseplates, high-end ceramic parts and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a self-reinforcing and toughening silicon nitride / aluminum nitride / lanthanum aluminum silicate glass-ceramic ternary composite material and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of ceramic materials. Background technique [0002] Aluminum nitride ceramics have many excellent properties, such as good thermal conductivity, very high insulation, etc., so it is widely used, such as insulating substrates, heat dissipation substrates, gate insulating layers, pressure sensors, chemical sensitive components, Surface acoustic wave devices, insulating buried layers, substrate materials, gallium nitride epitaxial substrate materials, abrasive materials, wear-resistant and corrosion-resistant parts, etc. Although aluminum nitride ceramics have excellent comprehensive properties, they are still restricted by many technical factors in the production process of aluminum nitride ceramics. Due to its own characteristic...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C03C10/00C03C3/095C03C3/085C03C6/02
CPCC03C1/00C03C3/085C03C3/095C03C10/00
Inventor 罗志伟张静卢安贤刘建磊宋俊韩磊于静波张骞
Owner CENT SOUTH UNIV
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