Preparation method of nanometer manganese oxide electrode materials of super capacitor

A technology for supercapacitors and electrode materials, applied in hybrid capacitor electrodes, hybrid/electric double layer capacitor manufacturing, nanotechnology, etc. Effective control of electrode materials and other issues to achieve the effect of increased specific surface area, simple preparation process, and low production cost

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-07-04
UNIV OF JINAN
View PDF2 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the nano-manganese oxide prepared by the dealloying method is difficult to effectively control the surface and internal microscopic pore structure of the electrode material, and it is difficult to obtain electrode materials with high power density and high energy density according to the demand.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Preparation method of nanometer manganese oxide electrode materials of super capacitor
  • Preparation method of nanometer manganese oxide electrode materials of super capacitor
  • Preparation method of nanometer manganese oxide electrode materials of super capacitor

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] A preparation method of a supercapacitor nano manganese oxide electrode material, comprising the following steps:

[0028] (1) Put the pure aluminum block into the ceramic crucible of the outer graphite crucible, heat and melt it with an intermediate frequency induction furnace; wait for the aluminum block to be completely melted, then add the electrolytic manganese sheet, continue to heat up to 1400 ° C, stir with a carbon rod to determine the metal manganese Completely dissolve, so that the mass percentage of manganese in the alloy liquid is 25%, the rest is aluminum (Al) and no more than 0.5% of unavoidable impurities. After 15 minutes of heat preservation, the alloy liquid is left to stand and cooled to about 1200 ° C and cast into a metal mold for molding , to obtain Al-25%Mn alloy ingot;

[0029] (2) Mechanically cut the cast Al-25%Mn alloy ingot into small pieces and put them into a quartz tube with an open bottom, at 2.0×10 -2 Under the vacuum degree of Pa, the...

Embodiment 2

[0035] (3) Corrode the alloy thin strip in a NaOH solution with a mass fraction of 5%, and add a molar concentration of 6mM L to the corrosion solution -1 The surfactant sodium lauryl sulfate controls the corrosion environment, the corrosion temperature is 50 °C, until there are no obvious bubbles in the solution, the remaining flaky or powder solids in the solution are cleaned, dried, ground into powder, and naturally Oxidation to obtain nano manganese oxide powder;

[0036] (4) Using absolute ethanol as a dispersant, mix the dried manganese oxide powder, acetylene black, and binder polytetrafluoroethylene in a mass ratio of 80:10:10, and heat it to 65°C in an agate mortar. After grinding for 15 minutes, make a paste, apply it evenly on the pretreated foamed nickel, press it into an electrode material under a pressure of 10 MPa in a powder tablet press, and then dry the electrode material in an electric heating constant temperature drying oven at 70°C until it has a constant ...

Embodiment 3

[0040] (3) Corrode the alloy thin strip in a NaOH solution with a mass fraction of 5%, and add a molar concentration of 7mM L to the corrosion solution -1 The surfactant sodium lauryl sulfate controls the corrosion environment, the corrosion temperature is 50 °C, until there are no obvious bubbles in the solution, the remaining flaky or powder solids in the solution are cleaned, dried, ground into powder, and naturally Oxidation to obtain nano manganese oxide powder;

[0041] (4) Using absolute ethanol as a dispersant, mix the dried manganese oxide powder, acetylene black, and binder polytetrafluoroethylene in a mass ratio of 80:10:10, and heat it to 65°C in an agate mortar. After grinding for 15 minutes, make a paste, apply it evenly on the pretreated nickel foam, and press it into an electrode material under a pressure of 10MPa in a powder tablet press, and then dry the electrode material in an electric heating constant temperature drying oven at 70°C until it reaches a cons...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
thicknessaaaaaaaaaa
sizeaaaaaaaaaa
sizeaaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method of nanometer manganese oxide electrode materials of a super capacitor. The method comprises steps of corroding aluminum elements in an Al-Mn alloy thin band of a precursor through the alloy removing method; and oxidizing the nanometer manganese into a manganese oxide material in air. The micro-morphology and inner hole channel structure of the material is controlled by changing the combination of the corrosion liquid during alloy removing, so the mass transferring feature in the material is improved and the super capacitor with a high specific capacitance feature is obtained. The preparation process is simple, the period is short and the production cost is low, and disadvantages of complex processes, high energy consumption and high production cost of a manganese oxide electrode material in the prior art are overcome.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of preparation of supercapacitor materials, and in particular relates to a preparation method of a supercapacitor nanometer manganese oxide electrode material. Background technique [0002] As a new type of chemical power source, supercapacitor has the advantages of high power density, long cycle life, safety, and environmental protection. It has become the focus of many scientific researchers, and has also become the key research object of the current national government support and development strategy. In recent years, with the increasing maturity of supercapacitor technology, its application fields are also expanding, not only widely used in various portable electronic devices, but also in fields such as electric vehicle power compensation devices. [0003] Transition metal oxides such as manganese oxide can be used to prepare electrode materials for supercapacitors because of their low cost, environment...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01G11/46H01G11/86B82Y40/00B82Y30/00
CPCY02E60/13H01G11/46B82Y30/00B82Y40/00H01G11/86
Inventor 贾鹏胡勋李娇娇侯红艳章展铭
Owner UNIV OF JINAN
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products