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Application of sodium dichloroacetate in preparation of low protein feed for pigs

A sodium dichloroacetate, low-protein technology, applied in the field of livestock and poultry breeding feed, can solve the problem that low-protein feed has not yet become a general technology for pig production, and achieves a simple and reliable production method, reduced urinary nitrogen discharge, and common feed materials. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-07-21
SOUTHWEST UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Therefore, low-protein feed has not yet become a common technique for pig production

Method used

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  • Application of sodium dichloroacetate in preparation of low protein feed for pigs
  • Application of sodium dichloroacetate in preparation of low protein feed for pigs
  • Application of sodium dichloroacetate in preparation of low protein feed for pigs

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0036] A low-protein feed for pigs based on amino acid metabolism thrift, comprising:

[0037]

[0038] The pig premix, calculated per ton, includes: 4.67 kg of 1% calcium iodate, 20.00 kg of 1% sodium selenite, 26.70 kg of ferrous sulfate monohydrate, 22.96 kg of zinc sulfate monohydrate, Copper sulfate 5.34 kg, manganese sulfate monohydrate 12.02 kg, vitamin A 1.07 kg, 98% vitamin B1 0.11 kg, 96% vitamin B2 0.43 kg, 98% vitamin B6 0.27 kg, 1% vitamin B12 0.05 kg, vitamin D3 0.21 kg , 50% vitamin E 2.00 kg, 50% choline chloride 66.8 kg, 2% biotin 0.35 kg, 99% niacin 1.20 kg, 97% folic acid 0.05 kg, 98% pantothenic acid 1.01 kg, 25% vitamin K3 2.67 kg, Antioxidant (ethoxyquinoline) 2.67 kilograms, all the other are zeolite powder.

[0039] (2) Processing and preparation method

[0040] (a) Grinding corn, soybean meal, wheat bran, fish meal, and fat powder to a mesh size of 90 mesh;

[0041] (b) First, divide the raw materials into three categories. The first category is ...

Embodiment 2

[0045] Application of a pig low-protein feed based on amino acid metabolism thrift in pig production:

[0046] First carry out the nitrogen balance test. With 16 of 20kg Du × long × big three-way crossbreed pigs, be divided into 2 groups (test group and control group), test group is fed with the feed prepared by the embodiment of the present invention 1, and matched group is fed with feed containing 18% crude protein regular feed. The test period is 2 weeks, the first week is the pre-test period, and the second week is the sample collection period. The feed intake, feces and urine are collected, the protein content is analyzed, and the nitrogen balance is calculated.

[0047] At the same time, a feeding experiment was carried out. 40 of Du × long × large three-way hybrid pigs of 15kg are divided into 2 groups (test group and control group), the test group is fed with the feed prepared by the embodiment of the present invention 1, and the control group is fed with the feedstu...

Embodiment 3

[0055] A low-protein feed for pigs based on amino acid metabolism thrift, comprising:

[0056]

[0057] The formula of described pig premix is ​​the same as embodiment 1

[0058] The preparation steps are the same as in Example 1, and the crude protein content of the finally prepared feed is 12.9%.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses application of sodium dichloroacetate in preparation of a low protein feed for pigs. The inventor firstly classifies raw materials into three types; the first type is known as a micro-class raw material with the mixing proportion less than 2 percent, the second type is known as a medium-class raw material with the mixing proportion greater than 2 percent and less than 5 percent, and the third type is known as a large-class raw material with the mixing proportion greater than 5 percent. The low protein feed for the pigs is prepared by the following steps: firstly, mixing the first type of feed raw materials, fully and uniformly mixing the raw materials through a stirrer, then mixing the raw materials with the medium-class raw materials, thus obtaining a mixture, and finally, mixing the mixture with the large-class raw materials, thus obtaining the amino acid metabolism thrift-based low protein feed for the pigs; granulating the mixture according to the particle size of 8 to 12 mm; and transferring the particles into a drying machine for drying at the temperature of 95 to 105 DEG C, thus preparing a particulate feed finished product. The feed is wide in source, low in cost and comprehensive in nutrition; the level of coarse proteins in the feed can be obviously reduced; the growing performance of the animal cannot be affected; and the low protein feed is applicable to large-scale production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of livestock and poultry breeding feed, and in particular relates to the application of sodium dichloroacetate in preparing pig low-protein feed. [0002] technical background [0003] In recent years, environmental pollution caused by nitrogen emissions has become increasingly serious with the continuous expansion of the scale and intensification of livestock and poultry farming. At present, the estimated value of global nitrogen emissions from livestock and poultry is as high as 89-164 million tons; the nitrogen emissions from livestock and poultry in my country is about 30 million tons, of which the nitrogen emissions from monogastric animals (mainly pigs) account for about 30 million tons of total nitrogen emissions 60% of. At the same time, the shortage of protein resources is a common problem faced by the whole world; in 2015, China imported about 81.69 million tons of soybeans, and the import dependence of fishm...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A23K50/30A23K20/10A23K20/22
Inventor 孙志洪甄吉福唐志如许庆庆
Owner SOUTHWEST UNIVERSITY
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