Preparation of a sericin-bound paclitaxel nanomedicine and its application in tumor tracking and treatment
A technology of sericin and nano-drugs, which is applied in the field of biomedical materials, can solve problems such as sericin-paclitaxel nano-drug patent reports that have not yet been reported, and achieve the effect of optimizing insufficient water solubility, cheap raw materials, and simple process
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Embodiment 1
[0043] (1) Add the shredded silk cocoons into 0.02mol / L sodium carbonate solution and boil for 60min, filter to remove insoluble silk fibroin and other insoluble matter, put the filtrate into a cellulose dialysis bag with a molecular weight cut-off of 8000-14000Da, pure Dialysis in water for three days to remove ion salts, freeze-drying to obtain sericin.
[0044] (2) Under the protection of argon, dissolve the protected 2g of L-glutamic acid-γ-benzyl ester in tetrahydrofuran dehydrated by NaH, add 1.4g of trimeric phosgene, react at 55°C for 1h, and cool to At room temperature, tetrahydrofuran was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the obtained oil soluble matter was dissolved in 100 mL of ethyl acetate, washed with saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution, the organic phase was separated, dried with anhydrous magnesium sulfate overnight, filtered to remove the desiccant, and decompressed The solvent was distilled off to obtain benzyl glutamic acid anhydride.
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Embodiment 2
[0048] (1) Dissolve 10 mg of the sericin-polybenzyl glutamate polymer in Example 1 (the mass ratio of sericin to benzyl glutamate anhydride in the ring is 1:1) in 1 mL of DMSO, and stir 1h, then drop it into 4mL of deionized solution under magnetic stirring, put the mixed solution into a dialysis bag with a molecular weight cut-off of 3500, dialyze with deionized water at 25°C for 24h, dilute to 10mL, pass through a 0.45μm needle filtered through a filter and left for detection. The preparation method of Nile Red-loaded micelles (that is, Nile Red-labeled Sericine-PBLG nanomicelles) is similar, except that 5 μg of Nile Red is added while dissolving the sericin-polybenzyl glutamate polymer.
[0049] (2) Digest and resuspend gastric cancer cells (AGS) and adjust the cell concentration to 2×10 4 / L, the volume of culture solution added to each well of a 96-well culture plate was 200 μL. After the cells adhered to the wall, Sericine-PBLG carriers (ie, sericin carriers) with diff...
Embodiment 3
[0054] (1) 10 mg of the sericin-polybenzyl glutamate polymer in Example 1 (the mass ratio of sericin to benzyl glutamate anhydride in the loop is 1:1), 5 μg of Nile Red, and 1 mg of paclitaxel Dissolve in 1 mL of DMSO, stir for 1 h, then drop it into 4 mL of deionized solution under magnetic stirring, put the mixed solution into a dialysis bag with a molecular weight cut-off of 3500, and dialyze it with deionized water for 24 h at 25°C to prepare Sericin-bound paclitaxel nanomedicine was obtained. It was diluted to 10mL and filtered through a 0.45μm needle filter to obtain Sericin-PBLG-PTX-Nile-red micelles, which were left for detection.
[0055] (2) Culture gastric cancer cells (AGS) in a confocal dish to a density of 70-80%, add Sericin-PBLG-PTX-Nile-red micelles, and use a confocal microscope or an inverted microscope to observe the accumulation of micelles in the cells ability; results such as Figure 4 shown.
[0056] (3) Cultivate gastric cancer cells (AGS) to a dens...
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