Silicon carbide particle reinforced 316L stainless steel substrate composite material and preparation method thereof
A technology of silicon carbide particles and composite materials, applied in the field of metal matrix composite materials, can solve the problems of complex preparation process, and achieve the effects of high material density, avoidance of agglomeration and simple process
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Embodiment 1
[0042] Mix 3.27g of β-SiC powder (particle size 50μm), 396.73g of 316L stainless steel powder (about 50μm), and 8g of dispersant KD-1 to prepare a slurry with a solid content of 75wt% (the solvent is alcohol). 800g of balls were used as the ball milling medium, mixed for 10 hours, and then dried in a constant temperature oven at 60°C. Then grind and pulverize, and then sieve through a 100-mesh sieve, then grind the powder, and finally sieve through a 200-mesh sieve. Put the obtained powder into a hot-pressed sintering furnace for sintering under vacuum conditions. The sintering temperature is 1115°C, the pressure is 30Mpa, and the heat preservation and pressure are held for 1 hour. The obtained silicon carbide particle-reinforced 316L stainless steel matrix composite material. The volume fraction of silicon carbide particles in the obtained silicon carbide particle reinforced 316L stainless steel matrix composite material is 2%, and the density is 7.61gcm -3 , the density rea...
Embodiment 2
[0044] Mix 17.16g of β-SiC powder (particle size 10μm), 382.84g of 316L stainless steel powder (about 50μm), and 8g of dispersant KD-1 to make a slurry with a solid content of 80wt% (the solvent is alcohol), and use WC 800 g of balls are used as the ball milling medium, mixed for 5 hours, and then dried in a constant temperature oven at 60°C. Then grind and pulverize, and then sieve through a 100-mesh sieve, then grind the powder, and finally sieve through a 200-mesh sieve. Put the obtained powder into a hot-pressed sintering furnace for sintering under vacuum conditions. The sintering temperature is 1115°C, the pressure is 30Mpa, and the heat preservation and pressure are held for 1 hour. The obtained silicon carbide particle-reinforced 316L stainless steel matrix composite material. The volume fraction of silicon carbide particles in the resulting composite material is 10%, and the density is 7.33gcm -3 , the density reaches 97.9%, and the hardness is Hv 200g 480, the ten...
Embodiment 3
[0046] Mix 36.66g of α-SiC powder (particle size 10μm) and 363.34g of 316L stainless steel powder (about 50μm) to make a slurry with a solid content of 70wt% (the solvent is alcohol), and use 800g of WC balls as the ball milling medium. Mix for 6 hours, then dry in a constant temperature oven at 60°C. Then grind and pulverize, and then sieve through a 100-mesh sieve, then grind the powder, and finally sieve through a 200-mesh sieve. Put the obtained powder into a hot-press sintering furnace for sintering under the condition of inert gas. The sintering temperature is 1120° C., the pressure is 30 MPa, and the heat preservation and pressure are maintained for 1 hour to obtain the composite material. The volume fraction of silicon carbide particles in the resulting composite material is 20%, and the density is 6.78gcm -3 , the density reaches 96.4%, and the hardness is Hv 200g 839, the tensile strength is 625Mpa, and the volume wear is 51.47mm 3 (The load is 196N, the linear v...
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