Treatment method for improving machining property of rattan

A technology of processing performance and treatment method, applied in wood treatment, wood processing equipment, electric wood treatment, etc., can solve the problems of anti-corrosion and moisture resistance, poor flame retardant performance, shortened service life, easy to mildew and other problems, and achieve flame retardant Effects of poor performance, shortened service life, and reduced flammability

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-12-08
ANHUI XINDA HOME FURNISHING CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The present invention aims at the existing problems: functionality, the rattan is a wooden structure, and the rattan without special treatment has poor anti-corrosion, moisture-proof and flame-retardant properties after being made into products, and is prone to mildew and fire hazards, and has a long service life. shorten

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] A processing method for improving the processing performance of rattan, comprising the following steps:

[0024] (1) Raw material treatment: immerse the harvested rattan completely in the heated pool water, and peel off the outer skin after heat treatment;

[0025] (2) Grinding the rattan: Grind the peeled rattan with a 70-mesh abrasive belt and a 160-mesh abrasive belt until the surface is smooth;

[0026] (3) Salt water immersion: add 2 / 3 volume of salt water to the pressure cooker, immerse the polished rattan in the salt water, close the lid of the pressure cooker, and carry out salt water immersion;

[0027] The parameters of the salt water immersion are: pressure 2.4a, temperature 104°C, time 1.2h, wherein the temperature rising and falling speeds are both 5°C / 3min; after taking it out, wash it with clean water;

[0028] (4) Fermentation and softening: inoculate the acetic acid bacteria into the culture medium and carry out activation culture to obtain the mother ...

Embodiment 2

[0040] Embodiment 2 compares with embodiment 1, and step changes in the following aspects:

[0041] Step (3) salt water immersion, the process parameters are:

[0042] The pressure is 2.6Pa, the temperature is 106°C, and the time is 1.4h, in which the temperature rising and falling speeds are both 5°C / 3min.

[0043] Step (4) Fermentation softening, the amount of acetic acid bacteria mother liquor added is 11% of the volume of the culture solution in the fermentation tank, the fermentation temperature is 29°C, and the fermentation time is 5 days.

[0044] Step (5) ionization treatment, its process parameters are:

[0045] In the first stage of ionization, apply a DC voltage of 67V, a current of 2.6A, and a time of 24 minutes. 1 time / 2min.

[0046] For the flame retardant described in step (5), the parts by mass of its ingredients are:

[0047] 12.6 parts of aluminum hydroxide, 6 parts of sodium dihydrogen carbonate, 8.4 parts of zinc borate, 4.5 parts of citric acid, 7.2 part...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a treatment method for improving a machining property of rattan. The treatment method is characterized by comprising the following steps that (1), raw materials are subjected to treatment, after the heating treatment, the scarfskin is stripped; (2) the rattan is subjected to grinding, specifically, a 70-mesh abrasive belt and a 160-mesh abrasive belt are utilized to conduct grinding till the surface of the rattan is smooth; (3) the rattan is subjected to salt water immersion, specifically, the salt water with the concentration being 9% to 13% is utilized to conduct immersion on the rattan in a pressure cooker; (4) the rattan is subjected to fermentation and softening, specifically, acetic acid bacteria is utilized to conduct fermentation and softening on the rattan soaked into a culture solution; (5) the rattan is subjected to ionization treatment, specifically, a water solution containing a fire retardant is added into an ionization tank, the rattan is subjected to immersion by using 60-70 V and 87-92 V correspondingly, and the positive and negative anode exchanging frequency is 1 time / 2 minutes; and (6) the rattan is subjected to fumigation by using sulfur, specifically, the sulfur is burned to fumigate the rattan in a closed room. By adopting the treatment method, the treated rattan is high in tortuosity and good in flame resistance, and has an anticorrosion function, and the components used in the treatment method are green, environmentally friendly and high in safety.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of rattan processing, and in particular relates to a treatment method for improving the processing performance of rattan. Background technique [0002] Rattan is a part of tropical vines. Its growth length can reach more than 180 meters. The rattan is tough, smooth, and has good elasticity. Boxes, etc., are strong, durable, and highly ornamental, and have the effect of beautifying home life. Rattan products are widely loved by people. Since rattan is a wooden product, rattan without special treatment, after being made into handicrafts and household items, has poor anti-corrosion and moisture-proof performance in a high-temperature and high-humidity environment, and is prone to mildew, resulting in shortened service life of rattan products; and Its wooden structure is flammable in case of fire, and it is prone to fire hazards. Before rattan processing, it is generally processed into rattan products after pe...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B27K9/00B27K3/08B27K3/20B27K5/06B27K5/00B27K3/00B27K3/52
CPCB27K9/002B27K3/002B27K3/08B27K3/20B27K3/52B27K5/00B27K5/0015B27K5/06B27K2240/20B27K2240/30
Inventor 李明李东猛
Owner ANHUI XINDA HOME FURNISHING CO LTD
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