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Manufacturing method for PVC straight-through pipe and PVC straight-opening reducer tee joint

A technology of reducing tees and manufacturing methods, which is applied in the direction of pipes/pipe joints/fittings, pipes, branch pipelines, etc., and can solve problems such as inability to form welds, limit the application of PVC pipes, and unrealized hot-melt welding technology

Active Publication Date: 2017-12-22
JIANGSU HUASHENG PLASTIC
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

During the heat absorption process, a non-uniform melting softening section with gradually increasing melt strength is actually formed. This non-uniform melting softening section is extremely unstable during the subsequent pressurized butt joint, and may bend to the inner side of the pipe wall. , It may also be bent to the outside of the pipe wall. This irregular bending will cause dislocation of the welding joint and a change in the shape of the circular tube, that is, a good weld cannot be formed. Therefore, the hot-melt welding technology of PVC has not been realized. Thus limiting the application of PVC pipes in the field of large-diameter pipes
In the disclosed content of the above-mentioned patent CN101112792A, in the endothermic stage, P (drag), which is consistent with the hot-melt welding of PE materials, is still adopted to apply P (drag), that is, drag pressure. This is a standard welding process for PE materials. It can be found in other public materials. For the hot-melt welding of PVC, due to the characteristic of PVC without fixed solder joints, it cannot be effectively implemented at all, and the hot-melt butt joint of PVC pipes cannot be realized in practical applications: welding of PE materials In the process, the consideration of the dragging pressure is because the hot-melt welding of PE pipes is basically on-site operations, and the PE pipes are very long, basically more than 10 meters. The minimum sliding friction force during on-site dragging is to consider the pressure applied in the on-site operating environment. The dragging pressure is very small, and P1 is 40 to 120 times the dragging pressure. In the PVC welding process, dragging is definitely not applied Hot-melt welding of PVC can be realized by dynamic pressure

Method used

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  • Manufacturing method for PVC straight-through pipe and PVC straight-opening reducer tee joint
  • Manufacturing method for PVC straight-through pipe and PVC straight-opening reducer tee joint
  • Manufacturing method for PVC straight-through pipe and PVC straight-opening reducer tee joint

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0066](Example 1, the formula and preparation process for preparing extruded PVC pipes in parts by weight)

[0067] In addition to ensuring the molding (extrusion or injection molding) of PVC pipes in the formulation design of hot-melt welded PVC pipes, the subsequent welding molding should also be fully considered. The material has been fully plasticized (gelled) by the PVC pipe molding process under the action of heat and mechanical shearing force, forming a network structure in which molecular chains are intertwined. In the subsequent hot-melt welding, enough heat energy must be obtained to fully melt the end of the PVC pipe and untangle the molecular chains. Therefore, the process temperature during hot-melt welding is higher than the forming temperature of the first PVC pipe. Generally around 230°C, which requires the design of a formula with better thermal stability, and the amount of stabilizer is more than 30% higher than that of normal tubes. PVC-U is a highly polar ...

Embodiment 2

[0070] (Example 2, the formula for preparing injection-molded PVC tubing and its preparation process)

[0071] A formula in parts by weight for preparing injection-molded PVC tubular objects in this embodiment is as follows: 100 parts of PVC resin, 0.4 to 4.5 parts of stabilizer, 0.2 to 0.5 parts of oxidized polyethylene wax, 0 to 0.5 parts of polyethylene wax, 0-0.6 parts of paraffin, 0-0.5 parts of stearic acid, 0.5-2.0 parts of calcium stearate, 0-3.0 parts of acrylate ACR, 0-5.0 parts of chlorinated polyethylene CPE, 0-4.0 parts of MBS additives, 1.0 parts of calcium carbonate ~15.0 parts, 0.2~3.0 parts of titanium dioxide, appropriate amount of pigments, the pigments in this embodiment are as follows: 0.2~2.0 parts of titanium dioxide, 0~0.1 parts of phthalocyanine blue, 0~0.1 parts of carbon black. Among them, the MBS additive is a terpolymer of methyl methacrylate, butadiene and styrene, which is one of the most important impact modifiers for PVC.

[0072] The preparat...

Embodiment 3

[0073] (Example 3, manufacturing method of heat-melt welded PVC pipe fittings)

[0074] See figure 1 , the manufacturing method of the heat-melt welded PVC pipe fitting of the present embodiment comprises the following steps:

[0075] ① Select the corresponding extrusion-molded PVC tubular obtained in Example 1 or the injection-molded PVC tubular obtained in Example 2 according to the product specifications, and use a multi-angle pipe sawing machine to cut the PVC tubular into required lengths and angles ;

[0076] ②Place the cut PVC pipe on the welding machine fixture and fix it;

[0077] ③Treat the end surfaces to be welded of the pipe ends of the two PVC pipes to be smooth and smooth to meet the welding requirements and suitable for anastomosis;

[0078] ④ Close the end faces and check the alignment. The misalignment of the two end faces to be welded does not exceed 10% of the wall thickness. Otherwise, use the clamping force of the fixture to adjust and reprocess until ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a manufacturing method for a PVC straight-through pipe and a PVC straight-opening reducer tee joint. The manufacturing method comprises the following steps that pipe-shaped objects are cut into required lengths and angles through a multi-angle pipe sawing machine; the cut pipe-shaped objects are placed on a welding machine clamp and well fixed; the to-be-welded end faces of the two pipe-shaped objects are treated to be level and smooth; the end faces are folded, the centering situation is checked, the staggered edges of the two to-be-welded end faces are no more than 10% of the wall thickness, and otherwise, adjusting is conducted through the clamping force of the clamp and the end faces are treated to be level and smooth again; a welding machine heating plate is placed between the two pipe ends, the pressure P1 is gradually exerted within the time T1, so that the pipe ends are pressed on the heating plate to be heated, after uniform welding beads are formed, the pressure is gradually decreased to be P2 and maintained to be P2, and heat is absorbed; the pipe ends are released, the heating plate is taken out, and then the pipe ends are folded again; the pressure is gradually increased from 0 to P1, so that the pipe welding parts inwards and outwards form uniform turned edges; and the pressure P1 is maintained, so that the welding parts are naturally cooled.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of pipe materials, in particular to a heat-melt welded PVC pipe, a pipe joint and a manufacturing method thereof. Background technique [0002] At present, as a new type of chemical building material, plastic pipes have been widely used in fluid transportation in various fields because of their light weight, convenient installation, corrosion resistance and many other advantages. [0003] PVC pipe is the main variety of plastic pipes. Compared with other plastic pipes, it has the advantages of high strength, wide source of raw materials and relatively low price. It is an early development and application of plastic pipes and has always maintained a good momentum of development. In the research and development of PVC pipes, various scientific research institutes and production enterprises have strong interests. [0004] The tensile strength of PVC pipes can reach more than 50MPa, PE pipes are only 23MPa, and...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): F16L41/02C08L27/06C08L23/30C08L23/06C08L91/06C08L33/04C08L23/28C08L51/04C08K13/02C08K3/22C08K3/26C08K5/09C08K5/098B29C47/92B29C45/78B29L31/24B29L23/00B29C48/92
CPCB29C45/78B29C48/92B29C2945/76531B29C2945/76668B29C2945/76688B29C2948/92704B29C2948/92895B29C2948/92904B29L2023/22B29L2031/246C08K2003/2241C08K2003/265C08L27/06C08L2203/18C08L2205/035F16L41/021C08L23/30C08L23/06C08L91/06C08L33/04C08L23/286C08L51/04C08K13/02C08K3/22C08K3/26C08K5/09C08K5/098
Inventor 叶品华季红生
Owner JIANGSU HUASHENG PLASTIC
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