Garden waste biomass carbon based soil conditioner and preparation method thereof

A technology of garden waste and soil conditioner, which is applied in the field of garden waste biochar-based soil conditioner and its preparation, to achieve good physical properties and nutrient regulation, improve crop yield and quality, and reduce soil bulk density.

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-02-13
FOSHAN UNIVERSITY
View PDF7 Cites 11 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, these soil conditioners still need to be improved in terms of impro...

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] A garden waste biomass carbon-based soil conditioner, which is composed of the following raw materials by weight:

[0030] 50 parts of garden waste biomass charcoal

[0031] Fermented Okara 10 servings

[0032] 10 parts of plant ash

[0033] Chitin 1 part

[0034] Sodium bentonite 10 parts

[0035] Sodium lignosulfonate 5 parts

[0036] 1 part of nano titanium dioxide.

[0037] The particle size of the garden waste biomass charcoal is divided into two levels of 0.001mm and 0.1mm, and the dosage of the 0.001mm level is twice that of the 0.1mm level.

[0038] The garden waste biomass charcoal is formed by cracking 50 parts of garden waste, 1 part of potassium-containing shale, and 1 part of calcium oxide under anaerobic conditions at 500 degrees Celsius.

[0039] The garden waste biomass charcoal is activated at 850°C in an atmosphere where sodium carbonate and potassium carbonate in a mass ratio of 1:1 are used as catalysts, and water vapor and flue are mixed in a volume ratio of 4:7-1...

Embodiment 2

[0048] A garden waste biomass carbon-based soil conditioner, which is composed of the following raw materials by weight:

[0049] 80 parts of garden waste biomass charcoal

[0050] Fermented Okara 12 servings

[0051] 12 parts of plant ash

[0052] Chitin 3 parts

[0053] Sodium bentonite 12 parts

[0054] Sodium Lignosulfonate 8 parts

[0055] 3 parts of nano titanium dioxide.

[0056] The particle size of the garden waste biomass charcoal is divided into two levels of 0.009mm and 0.5mm, and the dosage of the 0.009mm level is three times that of the 0.5mm level.

[0057] The garden waste biomass charcoal is formed by cracking 80 parts of garden waste, 2 parts of potassium-containing shale, and 2 parts of calcium oxide under anaerobic conditions at 600 degrees Celsius.

[0058] The garden waste biomass charcoal is activated at 900°C in an atmosphere where sodium carbonate and potassium carbonate in a mass ratio of 1:2 are used as catalysts, and steam and flue are mixed in a volume ratio of 1...

Embodiment 3

[0067] A garden waste biomass carbon-based soil conditioner, which is composed of the following raw materials by weight:

[0068] 100 parts of garden waste biomass charcoal

[0069] Fermented Okara 15 servings

[0070] 15 parts of plant ash

[0071] Chitin 5 parts

[0072] 15 parts of sodium bentonite

[0073] Sodium lignosulfonate 10 parts

[0074] 5 parts of nano titanium dioxide.

[0075] The particle size of the garden waste biomass charcoal is divided into two levels of 0.01 mm and 1 mm, and the dosage of the 0.01 mm level is 4 times that of the 1 mm level.

[0076] The garden waste biomass charcoal is formed by cracking 100 parts of garden waste, 3 parts of potassium-containing shale, and 3 parts of calcium oxide under anaerobic conditions at 700 degrees Celsius.

[0077] The garden waste biomass charcoal is activated at 950°C in an atmosphere where sodium carbonate and potassium carbonate in a mass ratio of 1:3 are used as catalysts, and water vapor and flue are mixed in a volume rati...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of soil conditioners, and particularly relates to a garden waste biomass carbon based soil conditioner and a preparation method thereof. The garden waste biomass carbon based soil conditioner consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50-100 parts of garden waste biomass carbon, 10-15 parts of fermented soybean residues, 10-15 parts ofplant ash, 1-5 parts of chitin, 10-15 parts of sodium bentonite, 5-10 parts of sodium lignin sulfonate and 1-5 parts of nano titanium dioxide. The garden waste biomass carbon based soil conditioner and the preparation method thereof provided by the invention have the beneficial effects that the garden waste biomass carbon is adopted as a basic raw material, the characteristics of the garden wastebiomass carbon as biomass carbon are fully utilized, and then the raw materials such as the fermented soybean residues, the plant ash, the chitin, the sodium bentonite, the sodium lignin sulfonate andnano titanium dioxide are selected to be matched with the garden waste biomass carbon, so that the gas permeability of soil can be effectively improved, the soil volume weight is reduced, contaminated soil is repaired, the soil microbial activity is promoted, and the soil fertility and the water permeability are enhanced.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of soil conditioners, in particular to a garden waste biomass carbon-based soil conditioner and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] In recent years, due to the large and unreasonable use of pesticides and the discharge of industrial wastes into farmland, soil problems have become more and more serious. Soil organic matter has been severely destroyed, soil nutrients have been lost, and the release rate has slowed. At the same time, soil aeration is caused by soil compaction. Decrease, the permeability coefficient decreases, and the activity of microorganisms in the soil decreases. These soil problems directly affect the quality and yield of crops. Therefore, the development of efficient and environmentally friendly soil conditioners has become an urgent problem in my country’s agricultural development. [0003] The minerals or rocks currently used as soil improvement regulators mainly include ...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05G3/04C05F17/00C01B32/324C01B32/336C05G3/80
CPCC05C9/00C05F17/00C05G3/00C05G3/80C05D1/00C05D3/02C05D9/00C05D9/02C05F3/00C05F5/008C05F11/00Y02W30/40
Inventor 王海龙
Owner FOSHAN UNIVERSITY
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products