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Preparation method of bagged cultivation material only used for pleurotus pulmonarius

A technology for cultivating bags and anchovy mushrooms is applied in the directions of mushroom cultivation, botanical equipment and methods, cultivation, etc., which can solve the problems of inability to meet the specific needs of edible mushroom growth, restrict the development of edible mushrooms, etc., and achieve sufficient raw material sources and commodity Good character, good effect of fruit body development

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-02-23
成都市斯贝佳科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, the domestic production of edible fungi is mainly based on the production of cultivation bags. The scale of the cultivation bags varies from place to place, and the raw materials filled in the cultivation bags are mostly starch, wheat bran, etc., but due to the diversification of edible fungi, different edible fungi There are differences in the demand for nutrients, and the use of original cultivation bag materials cannot meet the specific needs of the growth of various edible fungi, which greatly restricts the development of edible fungi
At present, there is no cultivation bag specially made for specific fungi

Method used

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  • Preparation method of bagged cultivation material only used for pleurotus pulmonarius
  • Preparation method of bagged cultivation material only used for pleurotus pulmonarius
  • Preparation method of bagged cultivation material only used for pleurotus pulmonarius

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] The present embodiment provides a kind of preparation method of the cultivation bag material that can only be used to Pteris lentilus, comprising the following steps:

[0024] (1) Prepare cultivation materials by weight: including wheat bran, corn cob, starch, calcium nitrate, sufficient purified water; mixture.

[0025] Its components are as follows:

[0026]

[0027] Among them, in the mixture of Chinese herbal medicine slag, the components of each Chinese medicine are as follows:

[0028]

[0029] (2) Prepare cultivation materials: pre-wet and soften corncobs and starch with water for 36 hours, then add wheat bran and Chinese herbal medicine slag mixture and stir evenly;

[0030] (3) Fermented cultivation material: control the water content of the mixed material at 50-60%, spread it in the fermentation room, and ferment and heat up to 41-50°C;

[0031] (4) Cultivation material bagging: After the ammonia gas produced in the fermentation is dissipated, put the...

Embodiment 2

[0034] This embodiment verifies the difference between the cultivation bag material provided in Example 1 and the traditional cultivation material, and the cultivated Pteris lentilus.

[0035] Simultaneously in the cultivation bag material that traditional cultivation waits for material and embodiment 1, inoculate Pteris cerevisiae bacterial classification, and it provides identical growth environment, after 15 days, contrast grows the difference of Pteris cerevisiae, as shown in the table below:

[0036] Table 1 The growth of Pteris lentilus

[0037] group

[0038] As can be seen from Table 1, using the cultivation bag material provided in Example 1 can significantly improve the growth level and commodity value of Pteris edodes.

Embodiment 3

[0040] This example verifies whether the cultivation bag material provided in Example 1 has an effect on the growth of different fungi.

[0041] Select phoenix-tailed mushrooms, mushrooms, straw mushrooms, Hericium erinaceus, white fungus, golden ear, and russula, and inoculate them in the cultivation bag materials provided in Example 1, respectively, and provide optimal growth environments for them according to the habits of fungi, After 15 days, the growth of each fungus was evaluated.

[0042] evaluation standard:

[0043] Excellent: mycelium grows vigorously, the bacteria are strong, the cap is large and thick, the yield is high, and the commodity properties are good;

[0044] Good: the fungus grows, and there is no obvious difference from the ordinary cultivation bag;

[0045] Middle: the fungus grows, and the hyphae are weak;

[0046] Poor: Growth of aseptic fungi and death of fungi.

[0047] The details are shown in Table 2:

[0048] Table 2 Evaluation of the growt...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a bagged cultivation material only used for pleurotus pulmonarius. The method comprises the following steps: (1) preparing cultivation raw materials inparts by weight; (2) mixing the raw materials for preparing a cultivation material; (3) fermenting the cultivation material; (4) bagging the fermented cultivation material; (5) carrying out a sterilization operation, and cooling to room temperature to obtain the bagged cultivation material. The preparation method provided by the invention can be used for preparing the completely pollution-free bagged cultivation material, and the prepared bagged cultivation material also can provide specific nutrition for the cultured pleurotus pulmonarius so as to enable the cultured pleurotus pulmonarius tobe more excellent in variety; the preparation method is simple in preparation process and low in manufacturing cost; trace elements needed by the pleurotus pulmonarius are also added in the preparation process in a targeted way, so that the mycelia of the cultured pleurotus pulmonarius are enabled to grow vigorously, the thalluses of the cultured pleurotus pulmonarius are enabled to be thick and strong, the pilei of the cultured pleurotus pulmonarius are enabled to be large, thick and solid, and the cultured pleurotus pulmonarius is accordingly high in yield and good in commodity characters; the bagged cultivation material is enough in sources of the used raw materials, simple in technology, low in cost, high in yield, full in conidial powder and rapid in response, and can be used withoutneeding to add grains, thus being suitable for being widely popularized and applied.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of agricultural technology development, and in particular relates to a preparation method of a cultivation bag material which can only be used for Pteris cerevisiae. Background technique [0002] my country's edible fungus industry has developed vigorously, especially in the past two decades, with the promotion of fine varieties, replacement of cultivation raw materials, improvement of cultivation techniques, and rapid development of facility technology, new materials, automatic control and other high-tech applications in the field of edible fungi have become increasingly widespread , the level of productivity has been greatly improved. Thousands of edible fungi planting villages and hundreds of edible fungus planting base counties have been established. The industrial production of edible fungi has gradually formed a climate, and the industrial production of edible fungi has become a successful model of China's modern...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G1/00A01G18/20
CPCC05C5/04C05F5/002C05F11/00
Inventor 杨素坤
Owner 成都市斯贝佳科技有限公司
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