Organic fertilizer with insecticidal effect

A technology of insecticidal effect and organic fertilizer, which is applied in the field of potato breeding, can solve the problems of increasing the environmental burden of treatment costs, and achieve the effects of harmless treatment, reduction of disposal costs, and improvement of bactericidal performance

Active Publication Date: 2018-03-23
固原天启薯业有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Various special crops are grown or planted in various regions of Ningxia, such as Sophora oleracea, purslane, selenium melon, wolfberry, sand date, etc. The waste generated during the processing process will also increase the processing cost and cause environmental burdens, and other crops should be properly treated and developed. Intrinsic Value

Method used

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  • Organic fertilizer with insecticidal effect
  • Organic fertilizer with insecticidal effect
  • Organic fertilizer with insecticidal effect

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] The cultivation of basic embodiment 1 a kind of potato tissue culture seedling

[0026] (1) Cultivation of shoot tip seedlings

[0027] Choose healthy potatoes, treat the terminal buds or side buds together with some petioles and stems in 70% alcohol for 30s, then soak in 10% bleach solution for 5-10min, and then rinse with sterile water two or three times;

[0028] After disinfection, put it under a binocular dissecting microscope of 10-40 times to peel off, press the stem bud with tweezers in one hand, and peel off the young leaves and large leaf primordia with a dissecting needle in the other hand until the round and bright growth points are exposed. Use a scalpel to cut off the small shoot tip with one or two leaf primordia, and quickly inoculate it on the shoot tip seedling medium for cultivation. The cultivation temperature is (25±2)°C, and the light intensity is 1000 lx for the first 4 weeks, and increases after 4 weeks. To 2000-3000lx, 16h of light per day, gro...

Embodiment 2

[0037] Embodiment 2 A kind of organic fertilizer for producing the original seed of potato

[0038] Described organic fertilizer is prepared by following raw material:

[0039] 5 parts of bitter beans, 7 parts of selenium melon vines, 10 parts of discarded selenium melons, 10 parts of wolfberry branches and leaves, 10 parts of purslane, 3 parts of Kochia scoparia, 10 parts of processing waste of Elsewhere, 5 parts of waste distiller's grains, and 5 parts of plant ash parts, 10 parts of manure, 5 parts of solid medium, 1 part of fermentation agent;

[0040] The manure is mixed in chicken manure, pig manure, cow manure, rabbit manure and horse manure at a ratio of 1:1:1:1:1;

[0041] The solid medium is formed by pulverizing the solid medium containing the remaining seedlings discarded after cutting the seedlings during the cultivation of potato seedlings;

[0042] The fermentation agent is composed of saccharomyces, lactic acid bacteria, bacillus, actinomycetes and nitrogen-f...

Embodiment 3

[0047] Embodiment 3 A kind of organic fertilizer for producing the original seed of potato

[0048] Described organic fertilizer is prepared by following raw material:

[0049]10 parts of bitter beans, 10 parts of selenium melon vines, 15 parts of discarded selenium melons, 15 parts of wolfberry branches and leaves, 15 parts of purslane, 5 parts of Kochia scoparia, 15 parts of processing waste of Elsewhere, 10 parts of waste distiller's grains, and 7 parts of plant ash parts, 20 parts of manure, 10 parts of solid medium, 2 parts of fermentation agent;

[0050] The manure is chicken manure;

[0051] The solid medium is formed by pulverizing the solid medium containing the remaining seedlings discarded after cutting the seedlings during the cultivation of potato seedlings;

[0052] The fermentation agent is composed of saccharomyces, lactic acid bacteria, bacillus, actinomycetes and nitrogen-fixing bacteria according to the ratio of 1.5:1.5:1.2:1.2:1;

[0053] Described ferme...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of potato breeding, and in particular relates to an organic fertilizer which has an insecticidal effect and is used for producing breeder seeds of potatoes. The organic fertilizer is formed by fermentation of sophora alopecuroides, selenium sand watermelon vines, waste selenium sand watermelons, Chinese wolfberry branches and leaves, purslane herb, kochia scoparia, elaeagnus angustifolia processing waste, waste vinasse, plant ash, 10-20 parts of manure, a solid culture medium and a fermentation agent. The fertilizer provided by the invention can effectively reduce the use amount of a pesticide by 25-35%.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of potato breeding, and in particular relates to an organic fertilizer with insecticidal effect for producing original potato seeds. Background technique: [0002] The original potato seed is the preferred potato seed for modern potato planting. It selects high-quality potato seed potatoes, detoxifies the stem tip, and starts tissue culture and rapid propagation after virus detection. After 10-15 days, the tall and strong potato seedlings with a length of 10-15 cm are cut and obtained for colonization. At present, most of the virus-free seedling cuttings are cultivated on a special substrate in the greenhouse to obtain the original seed. Because the virus-free seedlings are planted directly with soil, it is generally difficult to survive or the survival rate is extremely low. Therefore, at present, the composite matrix composed of vermiculite, organic fertilizer and soil is generally used in the insect-pro...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05F17/00C05G3/04C05G3/00C05G3/02C05G3/60C05G3/80
CPCC05D1/00C05G3/60C05G3/80C05F17/20C05F3/00C05F5/002C05F5/008C05F11/00Y02W30/40
Inventor 马玉龙马磊顾占杰马正龙黄勇何娟
Owner 固原天启薯业有限公司
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