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Surface coating for improving corrosion resistance and antibacterial performance of bio-medical magnesium alloy

A biomedical and surface coating technology, applied in the fields of coating, medical science, tissue regeneration, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2018-05-01
SICHUAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the use of water-based polyurethane as a surface coating for biomedical magnesium alloys to improve its antibacterial and anti-corrosion properties has not yet been patented or reported in the literature.

Method used

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  • Surface coating for improving corrosion resistance and antibacterial performance of bio-medical magnesium alloy
  • Surface coating for improving corrosion resistance and antibacterial performance of bio-medical magnesium alloy
  • Surface coating for improving corrosion resistance and antibacterial performance of bio-medical magnesium alloy

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] Preparation of antibacterial adsorption monomers containing dihydroxyl groups: Weigh 5.00 g of polyethylene glycol methyl ether methacrylate (Mn=300) into a weighing bottle, add 6.87 g of mercaptopropylene glycol and initiator 2,2'- Add 0.0218 g of nitrogen isobutyronitrile, add 50 ml of distilled and purified tetrahydrofuran, put the sealed tube into liquid nitrogen to freeze for 30 min, and vacuumize at the same time. Then it was stirred and reacted at 600°C for 24 h, concentrated by rotation to remove most of the solvent, and the concentrated product was precipitated twice in n-hexane, and placed in a vacuum oven at 30°C for 24 h to obtain a dihydroxy antibacterial adsorption monomer.

[0020] Preparation of water-based polyurethane emulsion with antibacterial function: Weigh 30.00 g polycarbonate diol (M n =2000) into the reactor, add 6.96 g of hexamethylene diisocyanate and 300 ml of tetrahydrofuran solvent into the reactor, stir mechanically under the protection o...

Embodiment 2

[0023]Preparation of antibacterial adsorption monomers containing dihydroxyl groups: Weigh 3.50 g polyethylene glycol methyl ether methacrylate (Mn=500) polyethylene glycol monomethyl ether methacrylate into a weighing bottle, add 1.50 g Add 0.005 g of mercaptopropylene glycol and initiator, add 30 ml of distilled and purified tetrahydrofuran, put the sealed tube into liquid nitrogen to freeze, and simultaneously pump a vacuum. Then it was stirred and reacted at 70°C for 12 h, concentrated by rotation to remove most of the solvent, and the concentrated product was precipitated twice in n-hexane, and placed in a vacuum oven at 30°C for 24 h to obtain a dihydroxy antibacterial adsorption monomer.

[0024] Preparation of water-based polyurethane emulsion with antibacterial function: Weigh 30.00 g polycaprolactone diol (M n =2000) into a 500 ml three-necked flask, vacuum dehydrated for 2 h, and the temperature was lowered to 60°C, 8.24 g of lysine diisocyanate was added, 300 ml of...

Embodiment 3

[0027] Preparation of antibacterial adsorption monomers containing dihydroxyl groups: Weigh 7.50 g of polyethylene glycol methyl ether methacrylate (Mn=950) into a weighing bottle, add 1.50 g of mercaptopropylene glycol and 0.0115 g of initiator, and add 30 ml The purified tetrahydrofuran was distilled, and the sealed tube was frozen in liquid nitrogen for 30 min while vacuuming. Then it was stirred and reacted at 80°C for 12 h, and concentrated by rotation to remove most of the solvent. The concentrated product was precipitated twice in n-hexane, and placed in a vacuum oven at 35°C for 24 h to obtain a dihydroxy antibacterial adsorption monomer.

[0028] Weigh 15.00 g double-terminated hydroxyl polylactic acid (M n =1000), added to a 500 ml three-necked flask, vacuum dehydrated for 2 h, added 7.89 g of hexamethylene diisocyanate, added 300 ml of THF, mechanically stirred under nitrogen protection, and reacted at 60 °C for 30 min. Add 8.0 g of dihydroxy antibacterial adsorpti...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a surface coating for improving corrosion resistance and an antibacterial performance of a bio-medical magnesium alloy. A preparation method comprises the following steps: firstly, preparing an antibacterial adsorption monomer via a telomeric reaction; then, conducting a polymerization reaction on the antibacterial adsorption monomer, polyhydric alcohol and diisocyanate; through further chain extension and a neutralizing operation, implementing high-speed emulsifying in water, so that a waterborne polyurethane emulsion is obtained; and finally, via a dip-coating method,uniformly applying the polyurethane emulsion to the surface of the bio-medical magnesium alloy. Due to the existence of double-hydroxyl on the structure of the antibacterial adsorption monomer, the antibacterial adsorption monomer can be introduced into a polyurethane monomer at a molecular level, so that the lasting antibacterial performance of the coating is guaranteed while relatively high transparency and film-forming performance of the coating are guaranteed. By applying the waterborne polyurethane emulsion to the magnesium alloy via the dip-coating method, the obtained polymer coating is smooth and dense. The surface coating, with a protective effect, can improve the corrosion resistance of the bio-medical magnesium alloy and guarantee the antibacterial performance of the magnesiumalloy, and the surface coating is relatively good in application prospect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of biomedical materials, is particularly suitable for the field of surface modification of biomedical materials, and specifically relates to a surface coating for improving the corrosion resistance and antibacterial performance of biomedical magnesium alloys. Background technique [0002] Biodegradable absorbent materials in vivo are an important direction for the development of biomaterials. Metal-based biodegradable absorbent materials have important clinical application value because metal materials have good strength and plastic toughness. Magnesium is the metal material with the closest biomechanical properties to human bone among all metal materials, and has ideal biomechanical compatibility. Therefore, magnesium alloys have great application potential as degradable biomaterials. The biodegradable absorbing materials currently used clinically are mainly polymers and certain ceramic materials, such as p...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61L27/58A61L27/04A61L27/34A61L27/50A61L27/54A61L31/16A61L31/14A61L31/10A61L31/02
CPCA61L27/047A61L27/34A61L27/50A61L27/54A61L27/58A61L31/022A61L31/10A61L31/14A61L31/148A61L31/16A61L2300/216A61L2300/404A61L2300/606A61L2430/02C08L75/04
Inventor 王春华林炜魏涛穆畅道
Owner SICHUAN UNIV