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Preparation method of insulating material for electrical equipment

A technology for insulating materials and electrical equipment, applied in the direction of rubber insulators, organic insulators, plastic/resin/wax insulators, etc., can solve the problems of large air insulation volume, equipment insulation breakdown, and operation insulation accidents, and achieve high insulation resistance, Good flame retardant performance and the effect of reducing cold flow

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-05-29
马鞍山佳夫尼电气科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

For example, the air insulation has a large volume, poor insulation performance, and is easily affected by the outdoor environment to cause equipment insulation breakdown; SF 6 Gas insulation cannot be used in plateaus and extremely cold regions, SF 6 After the gas leaks, the insulation drop will easily cause the equipment to explode, and the SF 6 It is a greenhouse gas, not environmentally friendly, and not easy to recycle; epoxy resin insulation reduces the volume, but due to heat curing, it is easy to cause damage to the charged body or cracking of the insulation layer, and it is not environmentally friendly and cannot be recycled. Large, easy to cause operation insulation accident

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] A method for preparing an insulating material for electrical equipment, comprising the following preparation steps:

[0024] a. Mix waste rubber, epoxy resin and silicone rubber into a banbury mixer and banbury to a molten state. The temperature in the banbury mixer is 460°C, and then add flame retardant, nano-silica and carbon black in sequence, and The temperature was lowered to 240°C to obtain mixture 1;

[0025] b. Mix processing auxiliary materials, polyimide, sodium alginate, lignin and antioxidants in a mixer, heat at 90°C and perform ultrasonic stirring for 2 hours to obtain mixture 2;

[0026] c. Add silicone oil and coupling agent to mixture 2, place it in a stirrer and stir for 30 minutes, and then place it in a vacuum environment for degassing treatment for 15 minutes to obtain mixture 3;

[0027] d. Mix mixture 1, mixture 3, organotin and curing agent evenly and then import it into a single screw for extrusion, then import it into a dehydrator for dehydrat...

Embodiment 2

[0036] A method for preparing an insulating material for electrical equipment, comprising the following preparation steps:

[0037] a. Mix waste rubber, epoxy resin and silicone rubber into a banbury mixer and banbury to a molten state. The temperature in the banbury mixer is 580°C, and then add flame retardant, nano-silica and carbon black in sequence, and The temperature was lowered to 240°C to obtain mixture 1;

[0038] b. Mix processing auxiliary materials, polyimide, sodium alginate, lignin and antioxidants in a mixer, heat at 110°C and perform ultrasonic stirring for 2 hours to obtain mixture 2;

[0039] c. Add silicone oil and coupling agent to mixture 2, place it in a stirrer and stir for 40 minutes, and then place it in a vacuum environment for degassing treatment for 15 minutes to obtain mixture 3;

[0040] d. Mix mixture 1, mixture 3, organotin and curing agent evenly, then import it into a single screw for extrusion, then import it into a dehydrator for dehydratio...

Embodiment 3

[0049] A method for preparing an insulating material for electrical equipment, comprising the following preparation steps:

[0050]a. Mix waste rubber, epoxy resin and silicone rubber into a banbury mixer and banbury to a molten state. The temperature in the banbury mixer is 460°C, and then add flame retardant, nano-silica and carbon black in sequence, and The temperature was lowered to 180°C to obtain mixture 1;

[0051] b. Mix processing auxiliary materials, polyimide, sodium alginate, lignin and antioxidants in a mixer, heat at 90°C and perform ultrasonic stirring for 1 hour to obtain mixture 2;

[0052] c. Add silicone oil and coupling agent to mixture 2, place it in a stirrer and stir for 30-40 minutes, and then place it in a vacuum environment for degassing treatment for 10 minutes to obtain mixture 3;

[0053] d. Mix mixture 1, mixture 3, organotin and curing agent evenly and then import it into a single screw for extrusion, then import it into a dehydrator for dehydra...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a preparation method of an insulating material for electrical equipment. The method comprises the following steps: a, leading waste rubber, epoxy resin and silicone rubber intoan internal mixer, performing banburying on the material till the mixture is molten, then sequentially adding a fire retardant, nanosilicon dioxide and carbon black, and reducing the temperature for banburying, so as to obtain a mixture I; mixing and putting a processing auxiliary material, polyimide, sodium alginate, lignin and an antioxidant into a mixer, heating, and performing ultrasonic oscillation, so as to obtain a mixture II; c, adding silicone oil and a coupling agent into the mixture II, putting the mixture II into a stirrer to perform stirring, then putting the mixture II in a vacuum environment, and performing defoaming treatment, so as to obtain a mixture III; and d. uniformly mixing the mixture I, the mixture III, organic tin and a curing agent, leading the mixture into a single screw to perform extrusion, adding the mixture into a dehydrator to perform dehydration, and putting the mixture into a closed container, leaving the mixture to stand, curing, and forming. The method is simple, short in preparation flow, mainly adopts a waste rubber material, and has certain environmental protection significance.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of electrical equipment, and in particular relates to a preparation method of an insulating material for electrical equipment. Background technique [0002] At this stage, the electrical industry is in a period of rapid development and will continue to develop. Electrical products have been popularized in various industries, and the demand for its insulating materials is also increasing, especially the current insulating materials are mostly used for relatively strong corrosion. In places, its corrosion resistance will directly affect safety. Although there are many types of insulating materials on the market, there are still few corrosion-resistant insulating materials used in electrical products, and their performance is not good, which directly limits the development of the electrical industry. Moreover, the existing modifying agents for electrical insulating materials generally use toxic chemical substa...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08L19/00C08L63/00C08L83/04C08L79/08C08L5/04C08L97/00H01B3/28H01B3/40H01B3/30H01B3/32
Inventor 孙光明
Owner 马鞍山佳夫尼电气科技有限公司
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