Preparation method for solid-state lithium-ion battery
A lithium-ion battery, solid electrolyte technology, applied in the manufacture of electrolyte batteries, secondary batteries, non-aqueous electrolyte batteries, etc., can solve the problems of long cycle, large battery polarization resistance, low production efficiency, etc.
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[0016] The invention provides a method for preparing a solid-state lithium ion battery, the method comprising the steps of:
[0017] Step 1. Disperse the solid electrolyte in a solvent to obtain a solid electrolyte solution, wherein the mass ratio of the solid electrolyte to the solvent is 1:5-50;
[0018] Step 2, select the ternary material as the positive electrode of the solid-state lithium ion battery, and metal lithium as the negative electrode;
[0019] Step 3: adding a film-forming agent to the solid electrolyte solution, coating the surfaces of the positive and negative electrodes, drying, and sintering the positive electrode coated with the solid electrolyte at 800°C-1000°C, keeping it warm for 2-10 hours, cooling, wherein the film-forming agent is polyvinylidene fluoride, polytetrafluoroethylene or polyvinyl alcohol, and the molar ratio of the film-forming agent to the solid electrolyte is 1:20 to 30;
[0020] Step 4, assembling the cooled positive electrode materia...
Embodiment 1
[0028] 1. Synthesize solid electrolyte powder by solid phase synthesis method, take 10g Li 5 La 3 Ta 2 o 12 Dissolve in 50 g of N-methylpyrrolidone for dispersion to obtain a solid electrolyte solution with uniform dispersion and no powder.
[0029] 2. Add 1g of polyvinylidene fluoride to the solid electrolyte solution, stir evenly, spin-coat on the surface of the block lithium iron phosphate material and block metal lithium, and dry it.
[0030] 3. Put the lithium iron phosphate material coated with solid electrolyte in the muffle furnace, control the temperature rise rate to 2°C / min, raise the temperature of the muffle furnace to 800°C, keep it warm for 2 hours, and cool with the furnace. Take out and set aside.
[0031] 4. The positive electrode material prepared in step 3 and the negative electrode material prepared in step 2 are assembled into a solid-state lithium ion battery.
Embodiment 2
[0033] 1. Synthesize solid electrolyte powder by solid phase synthesis method, take 10g Li 5 La 3 Ta 2 o 12 Dissolve in 100g of N-methylpyrrolidone for dispersion to obtain a solid electrolyte solution with uniform dispersion and no powder.
[0034] 2. Add 0.5g of polyvinylidene fluoride to the solid electrolyte solution, stir evenly, spin-coat on the surface of bulk lithium iron phosphate material and bulk metal lithium, and dry.
[0035] 3. Put the lithium iron phosphate material coated with solid electrolyte in the muffle furnace, control the temperature rise rate to 2°C / min, raise the temperature of the muffle furnace to 800°C, keep it warm for 2 hours, and cool with the furnace. Take out and set aside.
[0036] 4. The positive electrode material prepared in step 3 and the negative electrode material prepared in step 2 are assembled into a solid-state lithium ion battery.
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