A method for reusing nay crystallization mother liquor and/or filtrate and a preparation method for porous material
A technology for crystallization mother liquor and porous materials, applied in chemical instruments and methods, alkali metal aluminate/alumina/aluminum hydroxide preparation, inorganic chemistry, etc. The effect of processing costs and production costs, reducing production costs, and avoiding waste of raw materials
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Embodiment 1
[0026] This example illustrates the recycling method, preparation method and porous material obtained by the present invention.
[0027] Take Al 2 (SO 4 ) 3 Solution (concentration 50gAl 2 o 3 / L) and ammonia (mass fraction 25%) are reaction raw materials, and Al 2 (SO 4 ) 3 Solution and ammoniacal liquor add in parallel flow, control gelation temperature to be 40 ℃, the pH value of gelation slurry is 9.0, add the mixed solution of the NaY crystallization mother liquor and filtrate (concentration 40gSiO 2 / L, suspension concentration 2200mg / L), then warm up to 70°C and age for 2 hours; after filtration, the resulting solid precipitate is calculated on a dry basis of the precipitate: ammonium salt: H 2 The weight ratio of O=1:0.7:10 was exchanged at 55°C for 0.5 hours, and the ammonium exchange was repeated once after filtering and washing, and the porous material was obtained after filtering again, which was designated as PM-1.
[0028] The main structure of PM-1 is a ...
Embodiment 2
[0030] This example illustrates the recycling method, preparation method and porous material obtained by the present invention.
[0031] Take Al 2 (SO 4 ) 3 The solution and ammonia water are used as the reaction raw materials, and the Al 2 (SO 4 ) 3 The solution and ammonia water were mixed to form a gel, the temperature of the gel was controlled at 30°C, and the pH value of the gel system was 10.5. 2 (SO 4 ) 3 When solution and ammoniacal liquor co-flow into gel, the NaY crystallization filtrate (concentration 35gSiO 2 / L, suspended matter concentration 3700mg / L) was added to the gelling slurry in the form of the third stream at the same time to complete the online addition of silicon source. Precipitate according to the dry basis of the precipitate: ammonium salt: H 2 The weight ratio of O=1:1:12 was exchanged at 50°C for 1 hour, filtered and washed with water to obtain a porous material, which was designated as PM-2.
[0032] The main structure of PM-2 is a pseud...
Embodiment 3
[0034] This example illustrates the recycling method, preparation method and porous material obtained by the present invention.
[0035] Take Al 2 (SO 4 ) 3 solution and NaAlO 2 Solution (concentration 102gAl 2 o 3 / L) as the reaction raw material, under vigorous stirring at 45°C, NaAlO 2 solution added to Al 2 (SO 4 ) 3 Carry out neutralization gelation in the solution, the pH value of gelation is controlled at 10.0, then add the NaY crystallization filtrate (concentration 32gSiO 2 / L, suspension concentration 6500mg / L), and warming up to 50°C for aging for 2 hours; after filtering, the resulting solid precipitate was calculated on a dry basis of the precipitate: HCl: H 2 The weight ratio of O=1:0.08:15 was exchanged at room temperature for 0.5 hour, filtered and washed with water to obtain a porous material, which was designated as PM-3.
[0036] The main structure of PM-3 is pseudo-boehmite crystal phase structure, and there are traces of FAU structure of Y-type m...
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