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A preparation method of titanium dioxide-silane coupling agent synergistically strengthened carbon cloth reinforced resin-based friction material

A technology of silane coupling agent and reinforced resin base, which is applied in the direction of chemical instruments and methods, carbon fiber, and other chemical processes, and can solve the problem of strict temperature and pressure system requirements, difficulty in achieving optimal curing reaction conditions, and chemical modification. Can not be fully utilized and other problems, to achieve the effect of improving the tribological properties of the material, improving the wear resistance and friction stability of the material, and reducing the amount of wear

Active Publication Date: 2020-03-24
SHAANXI UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The disadvantage of this method is that under normal circumstances, the effective progress of the chemical reaction has strict requirements on the temperature and pressure system during the curing process of the composite material, and it is difficult to achieve the best curing reaction conditions, so that the chemical modification cannot fully exert its advantages.

Method used

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  • A preparation method of titanium dioxide-silane coupling agent synergistically strengthened carbon cloth reinforced resin-based friction material
  • A preparation method of titanium dioxide-silane coupling agent synergistically strengthened carbon cloth reinforced resin-based friction material
  • A preparation method of titanium dioxide-silane coupling agent synergistically strengthened carbon cloth reinforced resin-based friction material

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] Step 1: Catalytic oxidation of carbon cloth surface

[0034] Take 200mL of hydrogen peroxide with a mass concentration of 30%, add nickel nitrate hexahydrate to it, and fully stir a 0.05mol / L nickel nitrate solution, place the carbon after soaking and washing in ethanol or acetone in the nickel nitrate solution for 24 hours, and then rinse with deionized water Fully washed and dried at 100°C to obtain carbon cloth with surface catalytic oxidation;

[0035] Step 2: Hydrothermal Growth

[0036] The surface catalyzed and oxidized carbon was arranged in a mixed solution of deionized water: concentrated hydrochloric acid: isopropanol: butyl titanate with a volume ratio of 33:8:5:0.5, and placed in a homogeneous hydrothermal instrument at 150°C Wash and dry after hydrothermal treatment for 5 hours to obtain titanium dioxide-carbon cloth;

[0037] Step 3: Strengthening with silane coupling agent

[0038] The titanium dioxide-carbon cloth was oxidized again with concentrated...

Embodiment 2

[0042] Step 1: Catalytic oxidation of carbon cloth surface

[0043] Take 200mL of hydrogen peroxide with a mass concentration of 30%, add nickel nitrate hexahydrate to it and fully stir a 0.5mol / L nickel nitrate solution, place the carbon after soaking and washing in ethanol or acetone in the nickel nitrate solution for 24 hours, and then rinse with deionized water Fully washed and dried at 100°C to obtain carbon cloth with surface catalytic oxidation;

[0044] Step 2: Hydrothermal Growth

[0045] The surface catalyzed and oxidized carbon was arranged in a mixed solution of deionized water: concentrated hydrochloric acid: isopropanol: butyl titanate with a volume ratio of 33:15:5:0.5, and placed in a homogeneous hydrothermal instrument at 150°C Wash and dry after hydrothermal treatment for 5 hours to obtain titanium dioxide-carbon cloth;

[0046] Step 3: Strengthening with silane coupling agent

[0047] The titanium dioxide-carbon cloth was oxidized again with concentrated ...

Embodiment 3

[0051]Step 1: Catalytic oxidation of carbon cloth surface

[0052] Take 200mL of hydrogen peroxide with a mass concentration of 30%, add nickel nitrate hexahydrate to it, and fully stir the 0.1mol / L nickel nitrate solution, place the carbon after soaking and washing in ethanol or acetone in the nickel nitrate solution for 24 hours, then wash with deionized water Fully washed and dried at 100°C to obtain carbon cloth with surface catalytic oxidation;

[0053] Step 2: Hydrothermal Growth

[0054] The surface catalyzed and oxidized carbon was arranged in a mixed solution of deionized water: concentrated hydrochloric acid: isopropanol: butyl titanate with a volume ratio of 33:10:5:0.5, and placed in a homogeneous hydrothermal instrument at 150°C Wash and dry after hydrothermal treatment for 5 hours to obtain titanium dioxide-carbon cloth;

[0055] Step 3: Strengthening with silane coupling agent

[0056] The titanium dioxide-carbon cloth was oxidized again with concentrated nit...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a titanium dioxide-silane coupling agent co-enhanced carbon cloth reinforced resin-based friction material. Carbon cloth is oxidized with a nickel nitrate / hydrogen peroxide solution and then subjected to a hydrothermal reaction, and titanium dioxide nanorods grow on the surface of the carbon cloth. Then, the titanium dioxide nanorod-carbon cloth is subjected to nitric acid oxidation and a silane coupling agent grafting reaction, the modified carbon cloth is fully washed and dried, and titanium dioxide / silane coupling agent co-enhanced carbon cloth is obtained. The prepared resin-based friction material has the tensile strength improved by about 50%-150%, remarkably improved friction coefficient and abrasion loss reduced by 30.2%-63.0%. Mechanical anchoring and chemical combination are realized, meanwhile, the silane coupling agent forms a friction film through a thermal chemical reaction during friction to wrap the friction surface and the carbon fiber surface, the heat resistance and the wear resistance of carbon fiber are improved, and the excellent friction behavior of the titanium dioxide-silane coupling agent co-enhanced carbon cloth in the wet friction material is fully reflected.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to wet friction materials, in particular to a method for preparing a titanium dioxide-silane coupling agent synergistically reinforced carbon cloth reinforced resin-based friction material. [0002] technical background [0003] Carbon cloth reinforced resin-based friction materials are widely used in engineering friction materials because of their excellent properties such as high specific strength and specific modulus, fatigue resistance, corrosion resistance, and strong designability. However, the surface of carbon cloth fibers is inert, does not have a rich network branch structure, has poor performance in the direction perpendicular to the fiber, and the interface with the resin is not ideal, which limits the use of resin-based friction materials in harsh environments to a certain extent. and applications in special fields. Therefore, appropriate physical or chemical modification of carbon cloth fibers is required to enhance ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08L61/06C08K7/06C08K9/02C08K9/06C08J5/24C08J5/14D06M11/46D06M13/513C09K3/14D06M101/40
CPCC08J5/24C08J2361/06C08K7/06C08K9/02C08K9/06C09K3/14D06M11/46D06M13/513D06M2101/40C08L61/06
Inventor 费杰张立洁赵蓓张超罗丹屈蒙陈俊生周曼
Owner SHAANXI UNIV OF SCI & TECH