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A kind of preparation method of insect-proof wood

A wood and treatment liquid technology, applied in wood heating, wood impregnation, wood treatment, etc., can solve the problems of reducing insect resistance effect, loss of chemicals, environmental pollution, etc., to achieve improved insect resistance effect, less environmental pollution, and good insect control effect Effect

Active Publication Date: 2019-11-26
福建龙兴九源科技股份有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention: Aiming at the problems that the current wood insect control process easily leads to the loss of chemicals, reduces the insect resistance effect, and causes pollution to the environment, the present invention provides a preparation method of insect control wood

Method used

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  • A kind of preparation method of insect-proof wood
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preparation example Construction

[0019] A method for preparing insect-resistant wood, the method comprising the steps of:

[0020] (1) Soak the wood in ammonium bicarbonate solution, and let it stand at 20-25°C for 70 minutes, take out the soaked wood, put it in 60-65°C to dry for 2 hours, collect the dried wood, and put the dried wood The wood is soaked in the primary treatment solution, and the primary treatment is performed for 1 to 3 hours;

[0021] (2) After the primary treatment is completed, take out the wood and dry it naturally for 1 to 2 days to obtain the primary treated wood, completely soak the primary treated wood in the secondary treatment solution, and adjust the pH value of the secondary treatment solution to 8.5 ~9.0, carry out shaking secondary treatment at 70~75℃ for 1~2h;

[0022] (3) Take out the wood after shaking the secondary treatment, and then completely soak it in the tertiary treatment solution. Level, the amount added is 0.2-0.4% of the wood mass in the third-level treatment so...

Embodiment 1

[0025] The primary treatment liquid is prepared by heating medical polyvinyl alcohol, water and fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether at a mass ratio of 3:9:0.6 at 98°C for 40 minutes, collecting the heated mixture, and storing the heated mixture at 96°C , that is, the primary treatment solution.

[0026] The secondary treatment liquid is prepared by stirring and mixing isorosamarinic acid and acetone at a mass ratio of 1:3 to obtain the secondary treatment liquid.

[0027] The preparation of the tertiary treatment solution is to mix furfural, 2-hydroxyethylamine and water uniformly in a mass ratio of 4:0.5:9 to obtain the tertiary treatment solution.

[0028] A method for preparing insect-resistant wood, the method comprising the steps of:

[0029] (1) Soak the wood in ammonium bicarbonate solution, and let it stand at 25°C for 70 minutes, take out the soaked wood, put it in 65°C and dry it for 2 hours, collect the dried wood, put the dried wood in a Soak in the primary treat...

Embodiment 2

[0034] The primary treatment liquid is prepared by heating medical polyvinyl alcohol, water and fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether at a mass ratio of 3:8:0.6 at 97°C for 40 minutes, collecting the heated mixture, and storing the heated mixture at 96°C , that is, the primary treatment solution.

[0035] The secondary treatment liquid is prepared by stirring and mixing isorosamarinic acid and acetone at a mass ratio of 1:3 to obtain the secondary treatment liquid.

[0036] The preparation of the tertiary treatment solution is to mix furfural, 2-hydroxyethylamine and water uniformly in a mass ratio of 3:0.4:9 to obtain the tertiary treatment solution.

[0037] A method for preparing insect-resistant wood, the method comprising the steps of:

[0038] (1) Soak the wood in ammonium bicarbonate solution, and let it stand at 23°C for 70 minutes, take out the soaked wood, put it in 63°C to dry for 2 hours, collect the dried wood, put the dried wood in a Soak in the primary treatment...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the filed of wood, and particularly relates to a preparation method of insect-prevention wood. According to the method, in a process of preparing the insect-prevention wood, wood is soaked in an ammonium bicarbonate solution, ammonium bicarbonate fully infiltrates into the wood, heating is conducted, in the heating process, the ammonium bicarbonate decomposes, then primarytreating fluid is used for treating the wood, and in the primary treating fluid, through fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, the wettability of medical polyvinyl alcohol on the wood is improved so that the polyvinyl alcohol can wrap the interior of the wood more fully; acetone in secondary treating fluid is used for dissolving salviaflaside and making the salviaflaside fully spread into the wood, and moreover, part of the acetone is adsorbed by the interior of the wood; through treatment of tertiary treatment, the insect resistance effect is improved, under the action of catalytic adjustmentof acid and alkaline, furfural is reacted with the acetone to form a protective layer on the wood surface, and thus the insect resistance effect of the wood is further improved. The insect-preventionwood prepared through the preparation method has good insect prevention effect and causes little pollution to the environment.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of wood, and in particular relates to a preparation method of insect-proof wood. Background technique [0002] Wood is a polymer material composed of cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin, and has the advantages of beautiful texture, natural color, comfortable texture, good plasticity, and easy processing, so it is used as an ideal material for building decoration and furniture manufacturing. It contains soluble sugar, starch and other nutrients and water, and is a natural place for pests to lay eggs and reproduce. However, due to long-term contact with oxygen, light and moisture, wood is easily eaten by insects and fungi, which will greatly limit the protection of wood. Effects of application and fields of application. Therefore, before the wood is used, the appropriate insect repellent is often selected for protective treatment, which will have a good effect of delaying wood decay and mildew. However, most of the tr...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B27K3/02B27K3/20B27K5/04B27K5/00B27K3/50B27K5/02
CPCB27K3/025B27K3/20B27K3/50B27K5/001B27K5/0035B27K5/02B27K5/04B27K2240/20
Inventor 吕莉施衍
Owner 福建龙兴九源科技股份有限公司