New edible bird's nest extraction solution as well as preparation method and application thereof
The technology of extracting liquid and bird's nest is applied to the new bird's nest extracting liquid and its preparation and application fields, which can solve the problems of low macromolecular protein bioavailability, low product protein yield, complicated process, etc., and achieve unique biological functions, The effect of simple preparation process and huge market potential
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Embodiment 1
[0047] The preparation method of the bird's nest extract described in the present embodiment comprises the following steps:
[0048] a) Soak the bird’s nest in water 30-100 times the weight of the bird’s nest, soak at room temperature for 1.5-12 hours, and filter to obtain the bird’s nest filter residue; the bird’s nest is the bird’s nest of white swallow or yellow swallow;
[0049] Stew the bird's nest filter residue with water 30-100 times the weight of the bird's nest for 3-24 hours to obtain a preliminary bird's nest extract (second-generation bird's nest extract), freeze-dry the extract to obtain the bird's nest extract and freeze dry powder;
[0050] or
[0051] When the bird’s nest is blood bird’s nest, soak the bird’s nest in water 30-100 times the weight of the bird’s nest, soak at room temperature for 12-26 hours, and filter to obtain the bird’s nest filter residue;
[0052] Stew the bird's nest filter residue with water 30-100 times the weight of the bird's nest f...
Embodiment 2
[0056] The preparation method of the bird's nest extract described in the present embodiment uses high performance liquid chromatography to detect the digestion efficiency of the bird's nest extract, comprising the following steps:
[0057] a) After the bird's nest extract obtained according to the preparation method described in Example 1 is neutralized, it is filtered with a hydrophilic 0.45 μm filter membrane.
[0058] b) High performance liquid chromatography separation
[0059] 1. Instrument: HPLC column: Superdex 75 10 / 300GL (GE Life Sciences)
[0060] 2. Chromatography conditions: flow rate 0.5mL / min, injection volume 10μL
[0061] 3. Chromatography time: 70 minutes
[0062] 4. Mobile phase: Phosphate buffered saline
[0063] 5.DAD absorption brightness: 280nm
[0064] c) Measurement results
[0065] The size exclusion chromatography of white bird's nest, yellow bird's nest and red bird's nest extracts collected at different times, the molecular weight of which is ...
Embodiment 3
[0070] The preparation method of the bird's nest extract described in the present embodiment uses high performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry to detect the content of free sialic acid in the bird's nest extract, comprising the following steps:
[0071] a) After neutralizing the bird's nest digestive juice obtained according to the preparation method described in Example 1, dilute it 40 times with 0.1% formic acid, and add an internal standard.
[0072] b) Centrifuge at high speed for 5 minutes, take the supernatant and inject.
[0073] c) Preparation of standard solution: Accurately measure 10mg of N-acetyl-D-neuraminic acid, place it in a 10mL volumetric flask, add water to dilute to the mark, and shake well to obtain 1mg / ml N-acetyl-D-neuraminic acid standard solution.
[0074] d) liquid chromatography
[0075] The conditions are as follows:
[0076] 1. Instrument: HPLC column: Eclipse XDB-C18 (2.1×100mm, 3.5μm) chromatographic column
[0077] 2. Chromatogra...
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