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A kind of porphyrin mofs film and preparation method thereof, application in electrocatalytic oxidation

A porphyrin and electrode technology, applied in the field of supramolecular metal organic chemistry, can solve the problems of poor binding ability between porphyrin MOFs film and substrate, limited controllability, cumbersome process, etc., so as to improve photoelectric response ability and avoid self- Degradable, low-cost effects

Active Publication Date: 2021-03-12
HENAN UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The LbL method is to alternately deposit the required solution on the functionalized substrate to obtain an ultra-thin, oriented, and thickness-adjustable thin film preparation method, but the prepared porphyrin MOFs thin film has a weak binding ability to the substrate and is easy to fall off.
The electrophoresis method is to first synthesize porphyrin MOFs with a certain shape, and then use a suitable voltage to move the material to the substrate. This method needs to synthesize porphyrin MOFs first, and then deposit them on the substrate. The process is cumbersome.
In the research of porphyrin metal organic framework materials, most of the synthesis of porphyrin MOFs materials use solvothermal method, although the use of solvothermal method can enhance the binding ability of porphyrin MOFs thin film and substrate, but the controllability is very limited
[0005] At present, although the research on MOFs polymers has achieved rapid development, there are still great challenges in the preparation of MOFs membranes. There are not many continuous and dense membranes that can be prepared, and there are very few studies on porphyrin MOFs thin films. It is even rarer to use it in the field of photocatalysis

Method used

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  • A kind of porphyrin mofs film and preparation method thereof, application in electrocatalytic oxidation
  • A kind of porphyrin mofs film and preparation method thereof, application in electrocatalytic oxidation
  • A kind of porphyrin mofs film and preparation method thereof, application in electrocatalytic oxidation

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0044] A kind of preparation method of porphyrin MOFs film, comprises the following steps: with FTO electrode as working electrode, with platinum electrode counter electrode, saturated calomel electrode as reference electrode to constitute three-electrode system, TCPP and Zn(NO 3 ) 2 ·6H 2O was dissolved in DMF one by one and stirred until a uniform solution was formed. As the electrolyte, the working electrode was energized at a constant potential of -0.7 V vs. SCE for 30 minutes, and a porphyrin MOFs film (TCPP@Zn-MOF / FTO composite electrode); wherein, the molar concentration of TCPP in the electrolyte is 0.4 mmol / L, Zn(NO 3 ) 2 ·6H 2 The molar concentration of O is 1.6 mmol / L.

[0045] The porphyrin MOFs membrane prepared above was characterized by scanning electron microscopy, and the results were as follows: figure 1 As shown, it can be seen that the porphyrin MOFs film prepared in the example forms a network structure, the network structure is connected by sheet st...

Embodiment 2

[0047] The porphyrin MOFs membrane was prepared according to the method in Example 1, the only difference being that the constant potential of the working electrode was changed to -0.8 Vvs.SCE.

[0048] The porphyrin MOFs film prepared in Example 2 was characterized by a scanning electron microscope, and the results were as follows: figure 2 As shown, it can be seen that compared with Example 1, Example 2 strengthens the negative potential of the working electrode (from -0.7V to -0.8V), which is more conducive to the formation of crystal nuclei, forming a thinner network structure, grid Relatively regular, the edge length is about 200-500 nm. Compared with the porphyrin MOFs film in Example 1, the wall thickness of the porphyrin MOFs film prepared in Example 2 is thinner.

Embodiment 3

[0050] The porphyrin MOFs membrane was prepared according to the method of Example 1, the only difference being that the constant potential of the working electrode was changed to -0.9 Vvs.SCE.

[0051] The porphyrin MOFs film prepared in Example 3 was characterized by a scanning electron microscope, and the results were as follows: image 3 As shown, it can be seen that the morphology regularity of the porphyrin MOFs membrane synthesized in Example 3 is not as regular as in Examples 1 and 2, and there are more sheet-like structures attached to the grid-like structure.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing a porphyrin MOFs film, which includes the following steps: using two opposing inert electrodes as working electrodes and counter electrodes, and a saturated calomel electrode as a reference electrode to form a three-electrode system, combining porphyrin and inorganic The metal salt is dissolved in the organic solvent in turn, stirred until a uniform solution is formed, and used as an electrolyte to energize the working electrode at a constant potential of -0.3~-1.5 V vs. SCE, that is, a porphyrin MOFs film is formed on the surface of the working electrode; the present invention The application of the porphyrin MOFs membrane in electrocatalytic oxidation is also disclosed. The present invention uses electrochemical reduction to prepare a porphyrin MOFs film, completing the synthesis and film formation of the porphyrin MOFs in one step, which is short in time, easy to operate, low in equipment requirements, low in cost, and has the advantage of controllable thickness of the porphyrin MOFs film. , the prepared porphyrin MOFs film has a regular morphology, a network structure, and a strong binding ability between the film and the substrate.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of supramolecular metal organic chemistry, and in particular relates to a porphyrin MOFs film, a preparation method thereof, and an application in electrocatalytic oxidation. Background technique [0002] Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are organic-inorganic hybrid materials with intramolecular pores formed by the self-assembly of organic ligands and metal ions or clusters through coordination bonds. As a new type of solid porous material, MOFs have the advantages of large specific surface area, high porosity, adjustable function, adjustable host-guest interaction, and high stability. The fields of adsorption and separation of small molecules have potential application value. [0003] Porphyrin has become one of the important organic ligands of MOFs due to its good photosensitivity and catalytic properties, as well as good thermal and chemical stability. Porphyrin MOFs can not only give full play to the ex...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J31/22B01J35/04B01J37/34
CPCB01J31/1691B01J31/2239B01J37/348B01J2531/26B01J2531/845B01J2531/16B01J35/33B01J35/56
Inventor 李奇王高阳白锋
Owner HENAN UNIVERSITY
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