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Building material and preparation method thereof

A technology of building materials and raw materials, applied in the field of building materials, can solve the problems of inability to withstand ultraviolet radiation, shorten the service life of buildings, and unfavorable long-term use, achieve good environmental protection characteristics, and inhibit the formation of excessively high crystallinity , Improve the effect of stability

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-01-11
孙浩
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] At present, with the rapid development of the economy, various fields are also making rapid progress, especially in the field of construction. With the rapid growth of urban population and the limitation of geographical scale, China is also at the peak of the development of the construction industry. Therefore, construction The field is also developing rapidly. A large number of high-rise buildings are built by people. In the field of construction, building materials are a commonly used material. The quality of floors is determined by building materials. Building materials can be divided into structural materials, Decorative materials and some special materials, structural materials include wood, bamboo, cement, concrete, ceramics and glass, etc. By adding different substances to these structural materials, the building materials have different properties, but the buildings currently on the market Due to problems such as unreasonable added substances, the material is prone to breakage during use, and when traditional building materials are applied to buildings, the buildings are exposed to the air for a long time, and the air contains a lot of ultraviolet rays. Now Due to problems such as material selection, traditional building materials cannot have the ability to withstand ultraviolet radiation. When exposed to the air for a long time, ultraviolet radiation will cause adverse reactions such as cracking of the building, shortening the service life of the building, which is not conducive to people's long-term use

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0015] The preparation method of modified epoxy resin

[0016] Heat the epoxy resin at a temperature of 110-140°C. Put the heated epoxy resin into a stirring device for stirring. The stirring time is 60 minutes. After the stirring is completed, add nano-silica, curing agent and short chain fatty acid, and at the same time feed nitrogen as a protective gas to obtain a modified epoxy resin.

Embodiment 1

[0018] Weigh 5 parts of triethanolamine, 6 parts of silicon oxide, 6 parts of heavy calcium carbonate, 2 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 3 parts of expanded perlite, 3 parts of sodium silicate, 1 part of deionized water, 3 parts of Portland cement, 4 parts of glass beads, 4 parts of fly ash, 4 parts of polyacrylonitrile fiber, 4 parts of modified epoxy resin, 3 parts of 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone, 6 parts of heptyl p-hydroxybenzoate 3 parts, 3 parts of sulfonated tripolynitrile amine formaldehyde resin, 3 parts of brominated diphenolic propane epoxy resin, (1) take the weight composition parts of each material in the embodiment 1, triethanolamine, silicon oxide, weight Calcium carbonate, polyvinyl alcohol, expanded perlite, sodium silicate, Portland cement, glass microspheres, fly ash, polyacrylonitrile fiber, modified epoxy resin, 2-hydroxy-4-methoxydi Benzophenone, put the above materials into a ball mill for ball milling, and the ball milling time is 120-180min; (2) Add de...

Embodiment 2

[0020] Weigh 15 parts of triethanolamine, 12 parts of silicon oxide, 12 parts of heavy calcium carbonate, 10 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 8 parts of expanded perlite, 9 parts of sodium silicate, 9 parts of deionized water, 9 parts of Portland cement, 11 parts of glass microspheres, 11 parts of fly ash, 11 parts of polyacrylonitrile fiber, 11 parts of modified epoxy resin, 8 parts of 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone, 12 parts of heptyl p-hydroxybenzoate 10 parts, 10 parts of sulfonated tripolynitrile amine formaldehyde resin, 8 parts of brominated diphenolic propane epoxy resin, (1) take the weight composition parts of each material in embodiment 2, triethanolamine, silicon oxide, weight Calcium carbonate, polyvinyl alcohol, expanded perlite, sodium silicate, Portland cement, glass microspheres, fly ash, polyacrylonitrile fiber, modified epoxy resin, 2-hydroxy-4-methoxydi Benzophenone, put the above materials into a ball mill for ball milling, and the ball milling time is 120-180...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a building material. The building material comprises, by weight, 5-25 parts of triethanolamine, 6-18 parts of silicon oxide, 6-18 parts of heavy calcium carbonate, 2-18 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 3-13 parts of expanded perlite, 3-15 parts of sodium silicate, 1-17 parts of deionized water, 3-15 parts of Portland cement, 4-18 parts of glass beads, 4-18 parts of fly ash, 4-18parts of polyacrylonitrile fiber, 4-18 parts of modified epoxy resin, 3-13 parts of 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone, 6-18 parts of heptyl 4-hydroxybenzoate, 3-17 parts of sulfonated melamine-formaldehyde resin and 3-13 parts of brominated bisphenol A epoxy resin. The building material has the advantages of good fracture resistance, good ultraviolet radiation resistance and long service life.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a building material, in particular to a building material and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] At present, with the rapid development of the economy, various fields are also making rapid progress, especially in the field of construction. With the rapid growth of urban population and the limitation of geographical scale, China is also at the peak of the development of the construction industry. Therefore, construction The field is also developing rapidly. A large number of high-rise buildings are built by people. In the field of construction, building materials are a commonly used material. The quality of floors is determined by building materials. Building materials can be divided into structural materials, Decorative materials and some special materials, structural materials include wood, bamboo, cement, concrete, ceramics and glass, etc. By adding different substances to these structural materials, ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B28/04
CPCC04B28/04C04B2201/20C04B2201/50C04B2201/52C04B24/122C04B14/06C04B14/28C04B14/185C04B12/04C04B14/24C04B16/0658C04B18/08C04B24/281C04B24/045C04B24/008C04B24/223
Inventor 孙浩
Owner 孙浩
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