Inorganic ecologic wood, and preparation method and application thereof

Abstract

The invention provides an inorganic ecologic wood. The inorganic ecologic wood is prepared through using, by weight, 100.0 parts of inorganic gelling powder, 6.0-42.0 parts of a dispersible vegetable fiber, 8.0-25.0 parts of amorphous SiO2 mineralization powder, 0.0-5.5 parts of a modification aid, and 23.5-26.2 parts of a complex formulation solution. The inorganic ecologic wood reserves the good plasticity and environmental protection characteristic of the inorganic material, and has the ecologic functions of formaldehyde cleaning, antibiosis, mildew resistance and negative ion generation. The invention also provides a preparation method of the inorganic ecologic wood, and applications of the inorganic ecologic wood as building materials comprising ecologic board, wood floors, interior and exterior decorative boards or decorative modeling boards and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of building materials, and in particular relates to an inorganic ecological wood in the field of inorganic building materials, its preparation method and application. Background technique [0002] my country is a country that is relatively short of timber resources in the world. According to the latest national statistics, the per capita forest area in my country is only 21.3% of the world's average level, and the per capita forest stock volume is only one-eighth of the world's average level. According to data, my country's per capita wood consumption is 0.22m 3 , the world average is 0.65m 3 , the developed countries have an average of 1.16m 3 . Facing the severe situation and the adjustment of my country's forestry policy, with the implementation of the national natural forest protection project, the situation of insufficient timber supply will continue, and it is imperative to make full use of substitute wood re...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] First, the formaldehyde purification performance of ecological wood described in the CN202039549U patent technology is based on the physical structure of an inner cavity that can be filled with activated carbon, and a single formaldehyde adsorption is achieved through the physical adsorption of activated carbon, which cannot achieve formaldehyde decomposition and purification. shortcoming

[0007] Second, the negative ions, antibacterial and antifungal properties of ecological wood described in CN2707884Y, CN2763394Y, and CN1896438A patent technology are also based on the physical structure, glued or coated with a layer of coating layer impregnated with anion powder or antibacterial and antifungal agent. Layer molecular diffusion, because the product must have a dense wear-resistant layer to meet the wear-resistant requirements of wood flooring products, so it has shielding properties for the coating layer with ecological effects. At the same time, as mentioned above, between layers There are free formaldehyde and free phenol pollution problems in most of the adhesives, which run counter to the principle of maintaining ecological health

[0008] Third, the negative ions, antibacterial and antifungal properties of ecological wood described in CN102558715A and CN202131269U patent technologies are based on adding mixed powders of minerals and mineral oxides that can generate negative ions and composite antibacterial and antifungal agents to wood-plastic composite materials. Extrude, cool and shape it to wrap it in it, and also stay in the compounding of the physical structure composition, because the continuous polymer matrix in the wood-plastic structure makes the gas, molecules, visible light absorption, etc. in the product application affect the ecological performance There are slow diffusion or free breathing in the channel, and there are also ecological shielding defects; on the other hand, the wood-plastic materials based on thermoplastic polymers cause chlorine gas to be released due to high-temperature hot-melt mismatch, aging, degradation, and chromatography Scattering, affecting human health and environmental pollution, and plant fiber gelatinization, affecting the imitation wood grain texture and imitation wood feeling, which limits the application range of the product

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