Method for preparing dried okra and prepared dried okra
A technology of freeze-drying and raw materials, which is applied in food drying, the function of food ingredients, food science, etc., can solve the problems of poor taste and okra dietary fiber affecting absorption, etc., and achieve low water content, easy preservation, and suitable sweetness Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0032] In an embodiment of the present invention, a method for preparing dried strawberry okra by vacuum freeze-drying comprises the following steps:
[0033] 1) Raw materials: Strawberries are required to be 80% mature, free from rot and bruises, and 330g of strawberries are weighed.
[0034] 2) Selection: Eliminate raw materials and impurities that do not meet the requirements such as rotten wounds, stains, and pest-pest raw materials.
[0035] 3) Cleaning and disinfection: clean the silt and other impurities on the surface of the raw material with clean water, and then soak and disinfect with 250ppm NaClO solution for 1min.
[0036] 4) Rinse: remove the NaClO residue on the raw material surface with clear water.
[0037] 5) Remove the pedicles: remove the pedicles.
[0038] 6) Dice: Cut the strawberries into 3mm*3mm strawberry cubes. Clean and disinfect the dicing machine before cutting.
[0039] 7) Blending: Weigh 70g of trehalose, 10g of fructo-oligosaccharide, and 25...
Embodiment 2
[0045] In an embodiment of the present invention, a method for preparing dried strawberry okra by vacuum freeze-drying comprises the following steps:
[0046] 1) Raw materials: Red Fuji apples are used for processing, and the raw materials are required to be 80% mature, free from rot, bruises, and pesticide residues. Weigh 260g.
[0047] 2) Cleaning and disinfection: clean the silt and other impurities on the surface of the raw material with clean water, and then disinfect with 300ppm NaClO solution for 2 minutes.
[0048] 3) Rinse: remove the NaClO residue on the raw material surface with clear water.
[0049] 4) Peeling: remove the skin of the apple, and pay attention to remove the rotten part or severely bruised part of the apple.
[0050] 5) De-nucleating: Cut the raw material in half or quarter, and remove the core of the raw material with a de-nucleating tool. Clean and sanitize the coring tools prior to enucleation.
[0051] Fixing and color protection treatment: so...
Embodiment 3
[0059] In the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of method adopting vacuum freeze-drying to prepare dried banana okra comprises the following steps:
[0060]1) Raw materials: Remove impurities, poor raw materials, and raw materials with insufficient maturity, and weigh 400g of bananas.
[0061] 2) Cleaning: Clean with bubble cleaner;
[0062] 3) Disinfection: Disinfect with 270ppm chlorine aqueous solution for 2min.
[0063] 4) Rinse: remove the NaClO residue on the raw material surface with clear water.
[0064] 5) Peeling: Peel the cleaned raw materials, and remove the pulp such as rotten wounds.
[0065] 6) Greening and color protection: Soak the bananas in a color protection solution containing 0.1% citric acid and 0.2% isoascorbic acid in mass concentration. The weight of the color protection solution is calculated as 3 times the weight of the banana pulp, soak for 10 minutes to protect the color.
[0066] 7) Blanching: Blanch the banana pulp with 95±5°C hot w...
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