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Compound manure fertilizer and preparation method thereof

A technology of farmyard manure and phosphate fertilizer, which is applied in the direction of urea compound fertilizer, nitrogen fertilizer, potassium fertilizer, etc., which can solve the problems of capillary roots that are easy to burn, difficulty in consistent fertilizer demand period, easy to cause root diseases and insect pests, etc., so as to facilitate application and transportation, avoid Long-term fermentation, fast onset effect

Pending Publication Date: 2019-04-05
韩亚博
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] However, farmyard manure must be decomposed before it can be applied.
"Unripe farmyard manure has many problems after use. 1. Unripe farmyard manure often contains a large number of germ and insect eggs, which is easy to cause root diseases and insect pests, and also pollutes the environment; 2. Unripe farmyard manure contains nutrients. Most of them are in an organic state and are not easily absorbed by plants, which will cause fertilizer loss; 3. When farmyard manure is decomposed and fermented by microorganisms in the soil, it will generate a lot of heat, which is easy to burn the capillary roots of plants. 4. Farmyard manure in the soil During microbial decomposition and fermentation, a large amount of nitrogen will be absorbed, resulting in short-term nitrogen deficiency in plants; 5. Farmyard manure needs a process to undergo microbial decomposition and fermentation in the soil, resulting in a lag in fertilizer efficiency, which is difficult to match with the plant growth rhythm and fertilizer demand period , can not achieve the purpose of fertilization, and even cause adverse effects

Method used

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  • Compound manure fertilizer and preparation method thereof
  • Compound manure fertilizer and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] A flour fermented farmyard manure, comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50 parts of human excrement, 30 parts of chicken manure, 10 parts of urea, 5 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 15 parts of vermiculite, 3 parts of camphor, 15 parts of humic acid, poppy shell 2 parts of powder, 3 parts of biological agent, 2 parts of chlorpyrifos, 2 parts of abamectin; 80 parts of auxiliary materials and 6 parts of decomposition accelerator.

[0034] The poppy husk powder is crushed and ground into powder by poppy husk, adding 3-5 times the weight of starch and 0.05-0.1 times the weight of iron powder;

[0035] Described decomposition accelerator is ferrous sulfate and calcium superphosphate that weight ratio is 1:10;

[0036] The cake fertilizer is sesame cake fertilizer;

[0037] Further, the biological agent is a mixture of Bacillus subtilis and Bacillus first, the total amount of which is 0.5-500 million / g.

[0038] The composition and parts by weight of the...

Embodiment 2

[0051] A fermented farmyard manure comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 60 parts of human excrement, 40 parts of chicken manure, 15 parts of urea, 10 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 20 parts of vermiculite, 5 parts of camphor, 20 parts of humic acid, poppy shell 3 parts of powder, 5 parts of biological agent, 3 parts of chlorpyrifos, 3 parts of abamectin; 100 parts of auxiliary materials and 10 parts of decomposition accelerator.

[0052] The poppy husk powder is crushed and ground into powder by poppy husk, and 5 times by weight of starch and 0.1 times by weight of iron powder are added; Calcium phosphate; the cake fertilizer is sesame cake fertilizer; the biological agent is a mixture of Bacillus subtilis and first Bacillus, the total number is 0.5-500 million / g;

[0053] The composition and parts by weight of the auxiliary materials are 20-30 parts of straw, 15-20 parts of corn cob, 10-15 parts of cake fertilizer, 10-15 parts of dead leaves, 8-10 parts ...

Embodiment 3

[0066] A fermented farmyard manure comprising the following raw materials by weight: 55 parts of human excrement, 35 parts of chicken manure, 12 parts of urea, 7 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 18 parts of vermiculite, 4 parts of camphor, 17 parts of humic acid, poppy shell 2.5 parts of powder, 4 parts of biological agent, 2.5 parts of chlorpyrifos, 2.5 parts of abamectin; 90 parts of auxiliary materials and 8 parts of decomposition accelerator.

[0067] The poppy husk powder is crushed and ground into powder by poppy husk, and 4 times of starch and 0.07 times of iron powder are added in parts by weight; Calcium phosphate; the cake fertilizer is sesame cake fertilizer; further, the biological agent is a mixed bacteria of Bacillus subtilis and Bacillus first, and the total number is 300 million / g.

[0068] The composition and parts by weight of the auxiliary materials are 25 parts of straw, 17 parts of corncobs, 12 parts of cake fertilizer, 12 parts of dead leaves, 9 parts of pl...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a compound manure fertilizer and a preparation method thereof. The compound manure fertilizer is composed of raw materials including, by weight part, 50-60 parts of human manure, 30-40 parts of chicken manure, 10-15 parts of urea, 5-10 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 15-20 parts of vermiculite, 3-5 parts of camphor, 15-20 parts of humic acid, 2-3 parts of pericarpium papaveris powder, 3-5 parts of biological microbial agent, 2-3 parts of chlorpyrifos, 2-3 parts of abamectin, 80-100 parts of auxiliaries and 6-10 parts of decomposition accelerant. The compound manure fertilizer is comprehensive in fertilizer efficiency and long in effective period and achieves the aim of killing pests and diseases in the compound manure fertilizer during high-temperature fermentation;the contained decomposition accelerant can promote decomposition of organic fertilizers and facilitate absorption by crops; additives are excellent in heat-conducting performance to avoid root corrosion due to a large amount of heat released by unfermented manure fertilizers.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of fertilizers, in particular to a compound farmyard manure and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] "Dung is strength, water is life", "Seventy-two farming is the first, and the garden fertilizer of a hundred acres is the first." With the transformation of agricultural production from output-based to quality-based, the quality of fertilizers applied in the fields has been paid more and more attention. There are many kinds of farmyard manure, and the source is wide and the quantity is large, so it is convenient to obtain materials locally. The characteristic of organic fertilizer is that it contains more comprehensive nutrients and appropriate proportions. It not only contains nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium, but also contains calcium, magnesium, sulfur, iron, and some trace elements. Most of these nutrients are in the state of organic matter, which must undergo chemical and physical actio...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05G3/02C05G3/04C05G3/60C05G3/80
CPCC05B1/02C05G3/00C05G3/60C05G3/80C05C3/00C05C9/00C05D1/00C05D9/00C05D9/02C05F3/00C05F3/04C05F5/002C05F5/004C05F11/00C05F11/02C05F11/08
Inventor 韩亚博
Owner 韩亚博
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