Preparation method and application of fungal hypha nitrogen and sulfur self-doped carbon dots
A self-doping and hyphae technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, nanotechnology for materials and surface science, nanotechnology, etc., to achieve low cytotoxicity, simple preparation technology, and easy operation
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Embodiment 1
[0014] The preparation method and application of the nitrogen and sulfur self-doping carbon dots of fungal hyphae of the present invention are specifically carried out according to the following steps: the fungal mycelium is synthesized by biosynthesis technology. The fungal hyphae were cultured in the PDA solid medium at a constant temperature of 25°C. After the mycelium covered the surface, the above-mentioned mycelium was inoculated in the PDA liquid medium, and placed in a 160r / min constant temperature shaker for 25 Cultivate at ℃ for 10 days, and finally purify the fungal hyphae with dilute lye with a concentration of 0.5mol / L, boil for 30 minutes, wash with deionized water until neutral, freeze-dry for later use; (2) use the above-mentioned biosynthesized fungi Take silk as raw material, take 2g and add it into 25mL deionized water, stir magnetically for 30min to form a homogeneous mixture; (3) transfer the mixture to a 50mL hydrothermal reactor, and react in a homogeneou...
Embodiment 2
[0016] Using biosynthesis technology to synthesize fungal hyphae. The fungal hyphae are cultivated at a constant temperature under 25°C environmental conditions in the PDA solid medium, and the surface is covered with the mycelia, and then the above-mentioned mycelium is inoculated in the modified PDA liquid medium (the mass ratio of the amino acid to the PDA liquid medium is 1 :15), placed in a constant temperature oscillator at 120-160r / min, cultivated at 25-30°C for 6-14 days, and finally purified the fungal hyphae with dilute lye, washed with deionized water until neutral, and freeze-dried for later use ; With the above-mentioned biosynthetic fungal hyphae as raw material, 1 g was added to 25 mL of deionized water, and magnetically stirred for 30 min to form a uniform mixture; React at ℃ for 6 hours; after the reaction is completed, cool it down naturally to room temperature, then centrifuge the obtained dark brown liquid at 8000rpm for 15 minutes to remove large particles...
Embodiment 3
[0018] Using biosynthesis technology to synthesize fungal hyphae. The fungal hyphae are cultivated at a constant temperature under 25°C environmental conditions in the PDA solid medium, and the surface is covered with the mycelia, and then the above-mentioned mycelium is inoculated in the modified PDA liquid medium (the mass ratio of the amino acid to the PDA liquid medium is 1 :10), placed in a constant temperature oscillator at 120r / min, cultivated at 30°C for 5 days, and finally purified the mycelium of the fungus with dilute lye, washed with deionized water until neutral, and freeze-dried for later use; the above biosynthesized Fungal hyphae as raw material, take 1.5g and add it to 25mL deionized water, and stir it magnetically for 30min to form a uniform mixture; transfer the mixture to a microwave oven and react in the microwave oven at 100°C for 5min; After cooling down to room temperature, the obtained dark brown liquid was centrifuged at 8000 rpm for 15 min to remove ...
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