Micro-nano composite particles and multi-rotor physical continuous modification preparation process thereof
A technology of micro-nano composite and preparation process, which is applied in the field of novel micro-nano composite particles and their preparation process and device, and can solve the problems of small amount of filler and inability to play its role.
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Embodiment 1
[0071] In the micro-nano composite particle provided in this embodiment, nanometer and below-nano-scale particles smaller than the diameter of the pores of the porous micro-nano particle are inserted into the porous micro-nano particle to form three-dimensional porous and / or thorn-like micro-nano composite particles, three-dimensional The single pore embedding amount of porous and / or spiny micro-nano composite particles is 5-100% of the pore volume, and the BET nitrogen adsorption specific surface area is 30m 2 / g~350m 2 / g, see figure 1 As shown, the state composition of micro-nano composite particles means that the nanoscale and below-nano scale particles may not be inserted, partially inserted, or fully inserted and become thorny, and even a certain degree of nanometer and below-nano scale particles are attached to the surface of the matrix. figure 2 It is 10000x and 100000x scanning electron micrographs of three-dimensional porous / thorny micro-nano composite particles.
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Embodiment 2
[0075] This embodiment provides a preparation process of the above-mentioned micro-nano composite particles, comprising the following steps:
[0076] S1. Dissolve zinc nitrate hexahydrate in deionized water to form a 10g / ml zinc nitrate solution, stir for 2 minutes and set aside;
[0077] S2. Mix silicon dioxide and aluminum oxide porous micro-nano composite substrate with methanol to obtain a solution of porous micro-nano particles, place it in an ultrasonic instrument for ultrasonic dispersion, the ultrasonic frequency is 60Hz, the temperature is below 50°C, and the ultrasonic time is For 0.1h, the concentration obtained is 20g / ml porous micro-nano particle suspension; in the present embodiment, the composite substrate is made of 20% silicon dioxide and 80% aluminum oxide in parts by weight;
[0078] S3. Take ammonia water and dissolve it in deionized water, and prepare ammonia water with a concentration of 30% for subsequent use;
[0079] S4. Mix the porous micro-nano part...
Embodiment 3
[0085] This embodiment provides a preparation process of the above-mentioned micro-nano composite particles, comprising the following steps:
[0086] S1. Dissolve copper sulfate in deionized water to form a 20g / ml copper sulfate solution, stir for 2 minutes and set aside;
[0087] S2. Mix calcium carbonate and aluminum oxide porous micro-nano composite substrate with ethanol to obtain a solution of porous micro-nano particles, place it in an ultrasonic instrument for ultrasonic dispersion, the ultrasonic frequency is 30 Hz, the temperature is below 80 ° C, and the ultrasonic time is 2h, the obtained concentration is 1g / ml porous micro-nano particle suspension; in the present embodiment, the composite substrate is made of 95% calcium carbonate and 5% aluminum oxide in parts by weight;
[0088] S3. Take urea and dissolve it in deionized water, and configure it as a buffer solution with a concentration of 50% for later use (ammonium and copper ions will produce complexes that can...
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