Treatment process and application of fibroin fibers
A technology of silk protein fiber and processing technology, which is applied in the field of textile materials, can solve the problems of short service life and rough hand feeling, and achieve the effects of improving performance, retaining biological activity, and expanding the application range and field
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Embodiment 1
[0018] The silk protein fiber treatment process is completed according to the following steps
[0019] (1), wetting process: in the refining pool, prepare 100 kilograms of aqueous solution with a pH value of 1 with sulfuric acid, weigh 1000 grams of silk and put it into the sulfuric acid aqueous solution to soak for 0.5 hour, and dehydrate the treated silk after soaking is completed.
[0020] (2), grafting treatment process: in another refining pool, add the emulsifying liquid that adds O-25 fully emulsified dodecylaldehyde with 100kg water and the emulsifier that accounts for 2% of dodecylaldehyde quality, The mass concentration of dodecyl aldehyde is 1%, and the silk fiber of processing gained in the step (1) is soaked in the emulsified liquid prepared, and while stirring, controls reaction temperature at 0 ℃, reacts 5 hours, then with small Adjust the pH value of the system at 10 with soda, continue soaking for 8 hours, wash after the reaction, and dry at 100°C to obtain th...
Embodiment 2
[0022] The silk protein fiber treatment process is completed according to the following steps
[0023] (1), wetting process: in the refining pool, prepare 100 kg of aqueous solution with a pH value of 4.5 with formic acid, weigh 1000 grams of silk and put it into the formic acid aqueous solution for 5 hours soaking, and dehydrate the treated silk after soaking.
[0024] (2), surface treatment process, in another refining pool, add the emulsification of the pentadecyl sulfonyl chloride fully emulsified with 100kg water and the sodium dodecylalanine that accounts for 1.5% of pentadecyl sulfonyl chloride quality Liquid, the mass concentration of pentadecyl sulfonyl chloride is 3%, the silk fiber of processing gained in the step (1) is soaked in the emulsified liquid prepared, while stirring, control reaction temperature at 25 ℃, react 10 hours, Then use potassium bicarbonate to adjust the pH value of the system to 11, continue soaking for 4 hours, wash after the reaction, and dry...
Embodiment 3
[0026] The silk protein fiber treatment process is completed according to the following steps
[0027] (1), wetting process: in the refining pool, prepare 100 kilograms of aqueous solution with a pH value of 2.5 with hydrochloric acid, weigh 1000 grams of silk and put it into sulfuric acid aqueous solution to soak for 2 hours, and dehydrate the treated silk after soaking;
[0028] (2), surface treatment process: in another refining pool, add the emulsion of cocoyl chloride prepared with 100kg water and account for 1% cetyl trimethyl ammonium chloride quality of cocoyl chloride, cocoyl chloride The mass concentration of the method is 0.5%. The silk fiber processed in the step (1) is soaked in the prepared emulsion, while stirring, the reaction temperature is controlled at 40° C., reacted for 2 hours, and then adjusts the temperature of the system with potassium hydroxide. When the pH value is 12, continue soaking for 5 hours, wash after the reaction, and dry at 80°C to obtain t...
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