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Morchella esculenta culture medium based on residues from Australian tea tree essential oil processing and making method of morchella esculenta culture medium

A technology for processing residues, Morchella cultivation, applied in directions such as plant cultivation, botanical equipment and methods, cultivation, etc., can solve problems such as exhaustion, high incidence of insect pests, pesticide residues, etc., achieves reduction of production costs, and simple production technology , the effect of improving the matrix structure

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-07-30
GUANGXI FORESTRY RES INST
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Morchella is rich in protein, polysaccharide, nucleic acid, various trace elements and vitamins. It has various effects such as enhancing immune function, anti-fatigue, anti-aging, anti-tumor, anti-mutagenesis, and lowering blood fat. The market is very popular; however, due to improper planting methods for cultivating morels, not only the efficiency of its nutrient synthesis is low, resulting in low yield and quality, but even extinction
[0005] At present, one of the problems in the production of morel culture substrates is the high incidence of insect pests, and it is not suitable to use pesticides in the process of morel planting. Not only will there be pesticide residues, poisoning human health, but also increasing insect resistance and improving economic cost; therefore, it is necessary to seek a kind of hickory chick cultivation substrate that can drive away the erosion of insect pests and prevent the occurrence of diseases; With extensive use, the negative effects are becoming more and more obvious. The price of high-quality imported coconut peat is relatively high, and peat is a non-renewable resource. Excessive exploitation is in danger of exhaustion; therefore, it is necessary to seek and discover cheap, efficient and pollution-free morel cultivation The matrix has become one of the research hotspots of today's scientific researchers

Method used

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  • Morchella esculenta culture medium based on residues from Australian tea tree essential oil processing and making method of morchella esculenta culture medium
  • Morchella esculenta culture medium based on residues from Australian tea tree essential oil processing and making method of morchella esculenta culture medium

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Embodiment 1

[0033] A morel cultivation substrate based on Australian tea tree essential oil processing residue

[0034] (1) Prepare raw materials: 100 parts of Australian tea tree essential oil processing residue, 15 parts of waste crop fermentation material, 10 parts of fly ash, 8 parts of buckwheat husk, 5.5 parts of palm leaves, 10 parts of xylitol residue, 10 parts of soybean meal cake, 1.0 parts tea leaves, 15 parts loam soil, 0.0065 parts trace elements;

[0035] Wherein, the trace element is a composition made by mixing potassium dihydrogen phosphate, calcium carbonate, calcium sulfate, and sodium selenate at a ratio of 10:4:2:0.1; the abandoned crops are crop stalks, bagasse, corncobs, Composition obtained by mixing tobacco stems and farm manure according to the ratio of 10:4:3:6:10; the production method of the waste crop fermentation material: crush crop straw, bagasse, corncobs, and tobacco stems and put them into the fermentation tank , then add farmyard manure to it and mix ...

Embodiment 2

[0041] A morel cultivation substrate based on Australian tea tree essential oil processing residue

[0042] (1) Prepare raw materials: 120 parts of Australian tea tree essential oil processing residue, 20 parts of waste crop fermentation material, 15 parts of fly ash, 12 parts of buckwheat husk, 8.0 parts of palm leaf, 15 parts of xylitol residue, 15 parts of soybean meal cake, 2.0 parts of broken tea leaves, 20 parts of loam soil, 0.0075 parts of trace elements;

[0043] Wherein, the trace element is a composition made by mixing potassium dihydrogen phosphate, calcium carbonate, calcium sulfate, and sodium selenate at a ratio of 12:5:6:0.3; the abandoned crops are crop stalks, bagasse, corncobs, Composition obtained by mixing tobacco stems and farm manure according to the ratio of 15:8:7:10:20; the production method of the waste crop fermentation material: crush crop straw, bagasse, corncobs, and tobacco stems and put them into the fermentation tank , then add farmyard manur...

Embodiment 3

[0049] A morel cultivation substrate based on Australian tea tree essential oil processing residue

[0050] (1) Prepare raw materials: 105 parts of Australian tea tree essential oil processing residue, 16 parts of waste crop fermentation material, 12 parts of fly ash, 9 parts of buckwheat husk, 6 parts of palm leaves, 11 parts of xylitol residue, 12 parts of soybean cake, 1.2 parts of tea leaves, 17 parts of loam soil, 0.0068 parts of trace elements;

[0051] Wherein, the trace element is calcium sulfate; the abandoned agricultural crops are tobacco stems; the production method of the abandoned agricultural crops fermented material: the crop stalks are pulverized and put into a fermentation tank to obtain the initial material; After being pressed to a water content of 32% and sterilized, the obtained solids are waste crop fermentation materials; during the above-mentioned fermentation period, water is poured and stirred in the fermentation tank at intervals of 53 hours, and th...

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Abstract

The invention provides a morchella esculenta culture medium based on residues from Australian tea tree essential oil processing and a making method of the morchella esculenta culture medium, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting. The morchella esculenta culture medium is prepared from, by weight, 100-120 parts of the residues from Australian tea tree essential oil processing,15-20 parts of waste crop compost, 10-15 parts of fly ash, 8-12 parts of buckwheat husk, 5.5-8.0 parts of palm leaves, 10-15 parts of xylitol residues, 10-15 parts of soybean meal cakes, 1.0-2.0 parts of smashed tea leaves, 15-20 parts of loam and 0.0065-0.0075 part of trace elements. In the method, the residues from Australian tea tree essential oil processing are utilized to develop the morchella esculenta culture medium, the morchella esculenta culture medium can prevent pest erosion and increase the growth speed of hyphae, and the aim of efficiently raising seedlings is achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a hickory chick cultivation substrate based on Australian tea tree essential oil processing residue and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Australian tea tree, also known as Melaleuca alternifolia, has antibacterial and bactericidal effects. The scent of aromatic oil it emits can not only repel insects and mosquitoes, but also purify the air in the forest, reduce the risk of plant diseases and insect pests, and purify the land and absorb The heavy metal substances in the soil can improve the soil quality; and the essential oil extracted from it has strong antibacterial, bactericidal and antibacterial health effects and other functions. [0003] Fly ash is the main waste of thermal power plants, and its output is increasing year by year. If it is not handled properly, it will seriously pollute the environment and cause serious harm to people'...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00A01G18/20
CPCA01G18/20C05B7/00C05G3/00C05D3/00C05D3/02C05D9/00C05D9/02C05F3/00C05F5/002C05F5/006C05F11/00
Inventor 陈博雯李军集肖玉菲张烨张晓宁刘海龙覃子海
Owner GUANGXI FORESTRY RES INST
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