Effective part of dendrobium cymbium alkaloid and preparation method and application thereof
A technology of Dendrobium officinale and effective parts is applied to the effective parts of Dendrobium officinale and its preparation field, which can solve problems such as insufficient work, and achieve the effects of improving hyperlipidemia and lowering blood sugar.
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Embodiment 1
[0051] Example 1 Preparation of effective fractions of Dendrobium cyclamen alkaloids
[0052] S1. Cold-soak 1 kg of Dendrobium cinnamon with 80% methanol aqueous solution at room temperature, the ratio of solid to liquid is 8:1, ultrasonically assisted extraction, 80min / d, place for 48h, filter, concentrate the filtrate to obtain the extract of Dendrobium cinnabar; repeat the extraction 3 times.
[0053]S2. The Dendrobium cyclamen extract obtained in S1 is dissolved in an appropriate amount of methanol, and subjected to solid-phase extraction on a C-18 reverse-phase silica gel column. The ratio is 0.4kg: 1L. After loading the sample, elute with 6 times the bed volume of water to remove the fat-soluble part, collect the water eluate, concentrate and dry to obtain the effective part of the crude dendrobium alkaloid.
[0054] S3. Add appropriate amount of methanol to dissolve the effective part of the crude Dendrobium alkaloids obtained in S2, put it on a Sephadex LH-20 column, ...
Embodiment 2
[0055] Example 2 Preparation of effective fractions of Dendrobium cyclamen alkaloids
[0056] S1. Cold-soak 1kg of Dendrobium cyclamen with 80% ethanol aqueous solution at room temperature, the ratio of solid to liquid is 10:1, ultrasonically assisted extraction, 80min / d, place for 48h, filter, concentrate the filtrate to obtain the extract of Dendrobium cyclamen; repeat the extraction 3 times.
[0057] S2. With the Dendrobium cyclamen extract obtained in S1, add an appropriate amount of water to dissolve, and perform solid-phase extraction on a non-polar macroporous adsorption resin column. The ratio is 0.4kg: 1L. After loading the sample, elute with 6 times the bed volume of water, separate the fat-soluble part, collect the water eluate, concentrate and dry to obtain the effective part of the crude dendrobium alkaloid.
[0058] S3. Add appropriate amount of methanol to dissolve the effective part of the crude Dendrobium alkaloids obtained in S2, put it on a Sephadex LH-20 c...
Embodiment 3
[0059] Example 3 Determination of Dendrobium Ning content in the active parts of Herba Dendrobii alkaloids
[0060] The content analysis of Dendrobium Ning in the effective part of the alkaloids of Dendrobium candidum adopts the quantitative analysis technology of hydrogen nuclear magnetic resonance.
[0061] 1. Specific methods
[0062] Specifically, a 500MHz nuclear magnetic resonance instrument is used, and the experimental parameters are set as follows: pulse sequence zg30, spectral width SW=14 ppm, center frequency O1P=6 ppm, sampling time AQ=3 s, number of sampling points TD=41976, waiting time D1=2 s, The number of scans NS=48, the number of conversion points SI=65536, the quantitative peak selects the g-position CH proton peak in the Dendrobium structure. The proton on the aromatic ring in the salicylic acid molecule was used as the external standard, and quantified by the -ERETIC2 method.
[0063] Sample operation: Accurately weigh 10 mg of the active part extract o...
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