Bivalent subunit vaccine of porcine circovirus type 2b and type 2d and preparation method thereof
A subunit vaccine, recombinant baculovirus technology, applied in multivalent vaccines, chemical instruments and methods, antiviral immunoglobulins, etc. Wide range of protection, reduced stress response, excellent immune protection effect
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Embodiment 1
[0052] Example 1 Construction of recombinant baculovirus carrying porcine circovirus 2b and 2d type Cap protein coding gene
[0053] (1) Construction of recombinant transfer vectors pFastBac-PCV2d ORF2 and pFastBac-PCV2b ORF2
[0054] 1. Codon optimization and synthesis of PCV2d-ORF2 and PCV2b-ORF2
[0055] With reference to the ORF2 gene sequence (Cap protein coding gene) of PCV2d (GenBank No. JQ002671) and PCV2b (GenBank No. KM924367), in order to realize the efficient expression of Cap protein, the present invention firstly compares the above-mentioned database according to the codon preference of baculovirus The sequence in is codon-optimized. The present invention found that the expression level and purity of the obtained Cap protein cannot meet the requirements of large-scale vaccine production and preparation by adopting conventional codon optimization software or simply following the codon preference of the insect-baculovirus expression system to optimize the codon of...
Embodiment 2
[0073] Example 2 Expression and purification of target proteins PCV2d-Cap and PCV2b-Cap
[0074] 1. Expression of target proteins PCV2d Cap and PCV2b Cap
[0075] The recombinant baculovirus harvested in Example 1 was inoculated into the suspension cultured insect cell High Five TM (purchased from Invitrogen), the inoculation dose was 0.01MOI, and the cell density was 0.8*10 6 / ml, the cell volume is 400ml. After 72-96 hours, the cell culture supernatant was harvested for Western blotting to detect the expression of the target proteins PCV2d-Cap and PCV2b-Cap. The results showed that the recombinant baculovirus Ac-PCV2d Cap-1, Ac-PCV2d Cap-2 and Ac-PCV2b Cap -1. Both Ac-PCV2bCap-2 can express PCV2d-Cap and PCV2b-Cap.
[0076] 2. Purification of target protein
[0077] The purification method adopts conventional nickel column affinity chromatography. The specific operation steps are as follows: Take HighFive 72-96h after inoculation TM The cell culture supernatant was cen...
Embodiment 3
[0079] The preparation of embodiment 3 porcine circovirus 2d type and 2b type bivalent subunit vaccine
[0080] The PCV2d-Cap and PCV2d-Cap proteins purified in Example 2 were filtered after their concentration was measured, the two were mixed with equal mass, and then emulsified with sterile 201 adjuvant (purchased from SEPPIC Company) according to the mass ratio of 3:1 to prepare For the bivalent subunit vaccine, the contents of PCV2d-Cap and PCV2d-Cap antigen in each milliliter of the vaccine are both 40 μg, and stored at 4°C until use.
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