Multi-responsive shape memory urethane acrylate copolymer and preparation method thereof

A technology of urethane acrylate and copolymer, which is applied in the field of preparation of urethane acrylate-based copolymers, and can solve problems such as not found
CN110483699AActive Publication Date: 2019-11-22CHANGZHOU UNIV

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHANGZHOU UNIV
Publication Date
2019-11-22

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Abstract

The invention relates to a multi-response polyurethane acrylate (PUA)-based copolymer and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: uniformly mixing a PUA prepolymer, N-isopropylacrylamide and an acrylic monomer according to a certain ratio in an N,N-methylene acrylamide (DMF) solvent, adding a photoinitiator, and irradiating the mixture under an ultraviolet lamp to initiate free radical polymerization, thereby obtaining the multi-response copolymer. According to the invention, an active diluent is added on the basis of PUA for cross-linking copolymerization, and chain segments interact with each other to inhibit crystallization, so that a glass transition region with a relatively wide temperature interval is obtained, and a multiple shape memory effect is obtained on the basis of an original PUA single shape memory cycle (SMC). Due to the compact cross-linked structure, the hydrogel also has a slow-release effect in the aspect of drug release,and is expected to be used in the field of biomedicine.
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Description

technical field

[0001] The invention relates to a preparation method of a multi-response polyurethane acrylate (PUA)-based copolymer. Background technique

[0002] Shape memory polyurethane (SMPU), as a class of smart materials with broad application prospects, has attracted more and more attention. This kind of material has a special ability to obtain a temporary shape under the action of external stress, and can fix the deformation at a lower temperature, and then resist the external environment (such as heat, light, moisture, electricity and magnetic field, etc.) Spontaneously return to its pre-deformed shape upon stimulation. It is this attractive performance that gives SMPUs great potential for wide application in smart fabrics, smart packaging, biomedical devices, sensors, and actuators.

[0003] Thermosensitive SMPU can be regarded as a two-phase structure, that is, a stationary phase that can remember the initial shape and a reversible phase that can undergo revers...

Claims

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