Application of sanicula astrantiifolia wolff extract in preparation of blood fat reducing drugs
A small black medicine and extract technology, applied in the field of blood lipid-lowering drugs, can solve the problems of poor long-term curative effect and difficulty in reversing diseases, and achieve high safety and good lipid-lowering effects
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Embodiment 1
[0029] Example 1: Preparation of Alcoholic Extract and Middle and Low Polarity Parts of Xiaoheiyao
[0030] Prepared according to the following method:
[0031] (1) Preparation of the alcohol extract of Xiaoheiyao: 100g of dried rhizome of Xiaoheiyao is crushed by a medicinal material grinder (Huangcheng HC-2500Y304, Wuyi Haina Electric Co., Ltd.), passed through a 100-mesh sieve, and added at a mass-volume ratio of 1:20 95% ethanol (analytically pure, Changzhou Hengguang Chemical Reagent Co., Ltd.), put it in an ultrasonic cleaning machine (Dongsen DS-100S, Shenzhen Pinhuang Technology Co., Ltd.) for ultrasonic extraction for 1 hour, centrifuge to get the supernatant and carry out a rotary evaporator (Shanghai Yarong RE-52A, Shanghai Yarong Biochemical Instrument Factory) Concentrate to dryness under reduced pressure to obtain 9.5 g of the ethanol extract of Xiaoheiyao.
[0032] (2) Extraction of middle and low polar parts: take 9.0g of Xiaoheiyao ethanol extract and dispers...
Embodiment 2
[0033] Example 2: Lipid-lowering effect of the alcoholic extract of Xiaoheiyao and various polar parts (in vitro experiment)
[0034] Sodium oleate and sodium palmitate (Sigma-Aldrich) with a molar ratio of 1:2 were coupled with fatty acid-free bovine serum albumin (Shanghai Yisheng Biotechnology Co., Ltd.) and mixed to obtain mixed free fatty acids. Add 1.2mM mixed free fatty acids to the human liver cancer HepG2 cells (Cell Bank of Type Culture Preservation Committee, Chinese Academy of Sciences) in the 96-well plate, in 5% CO at 37°C. 2The cells were cultured in a cell incubator (Forma, Thermo Scientific) for 24 hours to establish a lipid accumulation model induced by free fatty acids. By investigating the effects of the Xiaoheiyao alcohol extract (XHY-Q), petroleum ether fraction (PE-Q), ethyl acetate fraction (AE-Q), and water fraction (W-Q) prepared in Example 1 on the proliferation of HepG2 cells After that, it is determined that the appropriate administration concentr...
Embodiment 3
[0042] Example 3: Lipid-lowering effect of the alcoholic extract of Xiaoheiyao (in vivo experiment)
[0043] 40 4-week-old ICR male mice with an initial body weight of 30 g (Shanghai Slack Experimental Animal Co., Ltd.) were adaptively fed for 1 week, and were randomly divided into 4 groups, 10 in each group, respectively normal group CON and high-fat group HFD, high-fat black medicine alcohol extract HFD+XHY-Q. The CON group was given normal diet, and 0.2mL normal saline was fed daily; HFD was given high-fat diet (Jiangsu Synergy Pharmaceutical Bioengineering Co., Ltd.), and 0.2mL normal saline was fed daily; HFD+XHY-Q Give a high-fat diet (Jiangsu Synergy Pharmaceutical Bioengineering Co., Ltd.), and gavage the alcoholic extract of Xiaoheiyao at a daily rate of 20 mg / kg body weight. From the 5th week, the average body weight of the mice in the HFD group exceeded 130% of the average body weight in the CON group, indicating that the high-fat diet induced the successful establ...
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