A kind of xylosidase mutant h328d resistant to sodium chloride and potassium chloride and its application
A technology of xylosidase and mutants, which is applied in the field of genetic engineering, can solve problems such as the influence of enzyme properties, simultaneous application and simultaneous use of chemical fertilizers, and achieve the effect of enhanced stability
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Embodiment 1
[0031] Construction and transformation of embodiment 1 expression vector
[0032] 1) According to the xylosidase nucleotide sequence KY391885 (SEQ ID NO.4) recorded in GenBank, the gene hJ14GH43 encoding the wild xylosidase HJ14GH43 was synthesized; the gene h328d (SEQ ID NO.2) encoding the mutant enzyme H328D was synthesized;
[0033] 2) Link the sequences synthesized in (1) with the expression vector pEasy-E1 to obtain the expression vectors containing hJ14GH43 and h328d respectively;
[0034] 3) The ligation products were transformed into Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) to obtain recombinant strains expressing the wild enzyme HJ14GH43 and the mutant enzyme H328D respectively.
Embodiment 2
[0035] Embodiment 2 Preparation of wild enzyme HJ14GH43 and mutant enzyme H328D
[0036] The recombinant strains containing genes hJ14GH43 and h328d were inoculated in LB (containing 100 μg mL -1 Amp) medium, shake rapidly at 37°C for 16h.
[0037] Then inoculate the activated bacterial solution into fresh LB (containing 100 μg mL -1 Amp) culture medium, rapid shaking culture for about 2 ~ 3h (OD 600 After reaching 0.6-1.0), add IPTG with a final concentration of 0.1 mM for induction, and continue shaking culture at 20° C. for about 20 h. Centrifuge at 12000rpm for 5min to collect the bacteria. After suspending the cells with an appropriate amount of pH7.0 Tris-HCl buffer solution, the cells were ultrasonically disrupted in a low-temperature water bath. After the crude enzyme solution concentrated in the cells was centrifuged at 12,000 rpm for 10 min, the supernatant was aspirated and the target protein was affinity-eluted with Nickel-NTAAgarose and 0-500 mM imidazole, res...
Embodiment 3
[0039] The property determination of the wild enzyme HJ14GH43 of embodiment 3 purification and mutant enzyme H328D
[0040] The activity of purified wild enzyme HJ14GH43 and mutant enzyme H328D was measured by pNP method: Dissolve pNPX in buffer to make the final concentration 2mM; After preheating for 5 minutes, add enzyme solution and react for an appropriate time, then add 2mL 1M Na 2 CO 3 The reaction was terminated, and the released pNP was measured at a wavelength of 405 nm after cooling to room temperature; 1 enzyme activity unit (U) was defined as the amount of enzyme required to decompose the substrate to produce 1 μmol pNP per minute.
[0041] 1) Stability of purified wild enzyme HJ14GH43 and mutant enzyme H328D in NaCl
[0042] The purified enzyme solution was placed in 3.0-30.0% (w / v) NaCl aqueous solution, treated at 20°C for 60 minutes, and then the enzymatic reaction was carried out at pH 7.0 and 20°C, and the untreated enzyme solution was used as a control. Us...
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