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Preparation method of high-purity vanadyl sulfate

A vanadyl sulfate, high-purity technology, applied in fuel cells, regenerative fuel cells, electrical components, etc., can solve problems such as energy consumption and troublesome raw material acquisition, and achieve significant economic benefits, low process vanadium loss rate, and simple methods. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-03-13
四川星明能源环保科技有限公司 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] Aiming at the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a preparation method of high-purity vanadyl sulfate, which has the advantages of simple method, easy-to-obtain raw materials, low energy consumption, high purity of the obtained product and high economic benefits, and solves the problem of It needs to use conventional methods such as distillation to refine and produce it, which consumes a lot of energy, and the acquisition of raw materials is more troublesome, which increases its production cost and reduces its economic benefits.

Method used

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Examples

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preparation example Construction

[0023] A preparation method of high-purity vanadyl sulfate comprises the following raw materials: vanadium ore, unbalanced 3.5-valence vanadium solution, alkaloid regulator and organic precipitant.

[0024] A kind of preparation method of high-purity vanadyl sulfate is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:

[0025] 1) Preparation of alkaline vanadium-containing leach solution, through the traditional process of sodium roasting and leaching of vanadium ore, an alkaline vanadium-containing leach solution is obtained. The vanadium in the alkaline vanadium-containing leach solution exists in the form of +5 valence, and the range of its pH value is 8 Between -12, and the vanadium content is 20-45g / liter;

[0026] 2) Preparation by mixing, intermixing the alkaline vanadium-containing leaching solution and the unbalanced 3.5-valent vanadium solution, and neutralizing the trivalent vanadium in the solution until the vanadium in the solution is 4-valent;

[0027] 3) Re...

experiment example

[0030] Known vanadium concentration 2.8mol / L failure electrolyte 1 liter, and vanadium-containing leaching solution 28 g / liter 5 liters, mix each other, stir, add atropine, theophylline and acetone mixed regulator, adjust the ph value to 7, let stand , to obtain crude vanadyl sulfate crystals, which were dissolved back in sulfuric acid aqueous solution, and excess glycerin was added, and left to crystallize under a constant temperature and humidity environment to obtain 610 g of vanadyl sulfate crystals, with a vanadium recovery rate of 89%.

[0031] The results of the examples show that the present invention uses the alkaline vanadium-containing leaching solution and the unbalanced 3.5 valence solution as raw materials to finally obtain high-purity vanadyl sulfate.

[0032] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: by using alkaline vanadium-containing leaching solution and unbalanced 3.5-valence vanadium solution as main raw materials, it is convenient to extract h...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of flow battery energy storage, and further discloses a preparation method of the high-purity vanadyl sulfate. Specifically, the method comprises the stepsof using an alkaline vanadium-containing leachate and an unbalanced 3.5-valence solution as raw materials; matching and neutralizing the trivalent vanadium in the solution until the vanadium in the solution is tetravalent, using an alkaloid regulator for regulating the pH value of the solution to be neutral, promoting the tetravalent vanadium in the solution to be separated out, dissolving the precipitates reversely into a sulfuric acid aqueous solution, and introducing an organic precipitator, so that the vanadyl sulfate is subjected to accelerated crystallization in a new solution system, and the purity of obtained crystals is high. According to the preparation method of high-purity vanadyl sulfate, the alkaline vanadium-containing leachate and the unbalanced 3.5-valent vanadium solution are used as the main raw materials, so that the high-purity vanadyl sulfate can be conveniently extracted from the waste, the effect of waste recycling is effectively achieved, and the raw materialsof vanadyl sulfate are easier to obtain; the alkaloid regulators and organic precipitants are adopted for processing vanadyl sulfate, and a more scientific and simpler preparation method is conveniently adopted.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of liquid flow battery energy storage, in particular to a preparation method of high-purity vanadyl sulfate. Background technique [0002] The element symbol of vanadium is V, a silver-white metal, belonging to the VB group in the periodic table of elements, atomic number 23, atomic weight 50.9414, body-centered cubic crystal, common valences are +5, +4, +3, +2, the melting point of vanadium Very high, often called refractory metals together with niobium, tantalum, tungsten and molybdenum, ductile, hard and non-magnetic, has the ability to resist hydrochloric acid and sulfuric acid, and has better performance in gas, salt and water corrosion resistance than Most stainless steels are good. Metal vanadium in a dense state at room temperature is relatively stable, does not interact with air, water and alkali, and is resistant to dilute acids. Vanadium has been discovered twice. The first time was in 1801 by a p...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H01M4/88H01M4/90H01M8/18
CPCH01M4/88H01M4/9016H01M8/188Y02E60/50
Inventor 唐彪秦野张博张忠裕何虹祥刘宁谢建国刘建国严川伟
Owner 四川星明能源环保科技有限公司
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