Light thermal insulation material and preparation method of light thermal insulation material

A kind of insulation material and lightweight technology, which is applied in the preparation of lightweight insulation materials and the field of lightweight insulation materials, can solve the problems of difficult construction, large deformation coefficient, poor safety, etc., achieve good economic and environmental benefits, improve resistance Improving performance and reducing economic burden

Active Publication Date: 2020-07-17
河南建筑材料研究设计院有限责任公司
View PDF5 Cites 4 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, most of the thermal insulation materials used in thermal insulation systems at home and abroad are organic materials, such as polystyrene board, extruded board, polystyrene foam, polyurethane rigid foam, etc., but organic thermal insulation materials have large deformation coefficient, poor stability, poor safety, Easy to burn, poor eco-environmental protection, poor aging resistance, and the construction is difficult and the project cost is high

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Light thermal insulation material and preparation method of light thermal insulation material
  • Light thermal insulation material and preparation method of light thermal insulation material
  • Light thermal insulation material and preparation method of light thermal insulation material

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0030] Such as figure 1 As shown, the second aspect of the present invention also provides a kind of preparation method of lightweight thermal insulation material, comprises the following steps:

[0031] First, material preparation: sieve the slate tailings and slag powder to make the slate tailings and slag powder meet the particle size requirements; use hemp rope as the fiber, and cut it into hemp rope fine fibers; prepare an alkaline activator in proportion ;

[0032] Second, dry mix cement, slag micropowder, polyphenylene particles, metakaolin, fiber, slate tailings and alkaline activator to obtain a mixture;

[0033] Among them, the amount of each raw material is calculated in parts by mass: 25-40 parts of cement, 5-15 parts of slag powder, 1-5 parts of polyphenylene particles, 10-25 parts of metakaolin, 1-10 parts of fiber, and slate tailings 5-15 parts, 5-10 parts of alkaline activator and 1-5 parts of water reducer.

[0034] Preferably, the basic activator includes ...

Embodiment 1

[0053] (1) Grinding 100kg of slate tailings and sieving to obtain slate tailings powder with a particle size distribution of 0.5-25 μm and not less than 90%;

[0054] Grinding and sieving 50kg of fine slag powder to obtain fine slag powder with a particle size distribution of 0.5-25 μm and no less than 80%;

[0055] The fibers are cut into thin fibers with a length of 15 mm and a diameter of 0.2-0.4, usually by manual cutting, or by machine cutting.

[0056] Take 2kg of sodium hydroxide, 5kg of sodium silicate and 1kg of calcium oxide and mix them uniformly to prepare an alkaline activator;

[0057] (2) 400kg of cement, 50kg of slag powder, 2kg of polyphenylene particles, 125kg of metakaolin, 2kg of fiber, 100kg of tile slate tailings, 8kg of alkaline activator and 1kg of water reducing agent are mixed uniformly to obtain the light heat insulating material of the present invention Material;

[0058] (3) Take 100kg of uniformly mixed light insulation material, add 64kg of wat...

Embodiment 2

[0063] (1) Grinding 150kg of slate tailings and sieving to obtain slate tailings powder with a particle size distribution of 0.5-25 μm and not less than 90%;

[0064] Grinding and sieving 50kg of fine slag powder to obtain fine slag powder with a particle size distribution of 0.5-25 μm and no less than 80%;

[0065] The fibers are cut into thin fibers with a length of 15 mm and a diameter of 0.2-0.4, usually by manual cutting, or by machine cutting.

[0066] Take 2kg of sodium hydroxide, 5kg of sodium silicate and 1kg of calcium oxide and mix them uniformly to prepare an alkaline activator;

[0067] (2) Mix 300kg cement, 50kg slag micropowder, 2kg polyphenylene particles, 125kg metakaolin, 3kg fiber, 150kg tile rock tailings, 8kg alkaline activator and 1kg water reducing agent to obtain the light heat insulating material of the present invention Material;

[0068] (3) Take 100kg of uniformly mixed light insulation material, add 64kg of water, pour the material into a mortar ...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
particle sizeaaaaaaaaaa
diameteraaaaaaaaaa
lengthaaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention relates to building materials, the invention particularly discloses a light thermal insulation material. The light thermal insulation material is prepared from the following components in parts by mass: 25 to 40 parts of cement, 5 to 15 parts of superfine slag powder, 1 to 5 parts of polyphenyl granules, 10 to 25 parts of metakaolin, 1 to 10 parts of fiber, 5 to 15 parts of tile slate tailings and 5 to 10 parts of an alkaline excitant. The preparation method of the light thermal insulation material comprises the following steps: 1, preparing materials, namely sieving tile slate tailings and the superfine slag powder to enable the tile slate tailings and the superfine slag powder to meet the particle size requirement; adopting hemp ropes, and preparing hemp rope fine fibers from the hemp ropes through shearing; 2, carrying out dry mixing on cement, superfine slag powder, polyphenyl granules, metakaolin, fibers, tile slate tailings and the alkaline excitant to obtain a mixture. The light thermal insulation material is light in weight, high in strength and suitable for popularization.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to building materials, in particular to a lightweight thermal insulation material. In addition, the present invention also relates to a preparation method of a lightweight thermal insulation material. Background technique [0002] The construction industry is one of the industries with the largest energy consumption in my country. The development of the modern construction industry requires not only ensuring that the use function and quality of the building meet the standards, but also realizing the energy saving of building insulation materials. Therefore, the lightweight insulation in the modern construction industry The research and development and application of materials have been paid more and more attention by the construction industry. [0003] In the modern construction industry, increasing the thermal insulation performance of building peripheral structures is one of the important ways to reduce building energy consumpti...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B28/26C04B111/40
CPCC04B28/26C04B2111/40C04B2201/50C04B22/062C04B22/064C04B7/02C04B18/142C04B16/08C04B14/106C04B18/248C04B18/12C04B2103/302
Inventor 蒋锐刘永川李国旺金勇李建伟翟祝贺李玉春蒋林葳胡景蕙罗娜
Owner 河南建筑材料研究设计院有限责任公司
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap