Preparation method of tremella polysaccharide
A technology of tremella polysaccharide and molecular weight, applied in the field of preparation of tremella polysaccharide, can solve the problem of difficult control of raw materials and process parameters, no controlled degradation to prepare high-quality tremella polysaccharide products, lack of raw materials and product purity, molecular weight distribution range monitoring, etc. question
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[0026] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a preparation method of tremella polysaccharide, which selects tremella polysaccharide with a molecular weight greater than 1500kDa for controlled acid hydrolysis, so that tremella polysaccharide with a specific molecular weight in the range of 10-1000kDa can be prepared. And high performance size exclusion chromatography (HPSEC) was used to measure the molecular weight of tremella polysaccharide, and the ultraviolet color method was used to determine the content. Specifically include the following steps:
[0027] (1) select a homogeneous tremella polysaccharide raw material with a molecular weight greater than 1500kDa, and prepare a 0.5%-1.5% tremella polysaccharide solution;
[0028] In this step, the tremella polysaccharide can be extracted from the fruit body, sporophyte or submerged fermentation broth of Tremella fungus, and the extraction method and raw material of the tremella polysaccharide can be obtained from ...
Embodiment 1
[0040] Preparation of tremella polysaccharide by controlled acid hydrolysis.
[0041] A preparation method of tremella polysaccharide, comprising the steps of:
[0042] (1) Select 10.0 g of tremella polysaccharide (TFP) raw material with a molecular weight greater than 1500kDa, and prepare a 1.0% (W / V, the same below) tremella polysaccharide solution with purified water, wherein tremella polysaccharide (TFP, batch number WSK181117) is white Solid powder, provided by Shanghai Huiwen Biotechnology Co., Ltd. The main extraction process is as follows: take the raw material of tremella fruiting body, extract with hot water, concentrate, decolorize, ethanol precipitation, filter, dry, grind to obtain dried tremella Entity polysaccharide powder. G6000 chromatographic column was used for HPSEC analysis, and the relative molecular weight of TFP was determined to be 3843kD based on dextran;
[0043] (2) Add 2 mol / L HCl to the tremella polysaccharide solution and adjust it to an acidit...
Embodiment 2
[0049] Detection and Analysis of Tremella Polysaccharide
[0050] In order to determine the purity and quality of the tremella polysaccharide prepared in Example 1 and carry out quality control, the present invention has established the molecular weight and content assay method of the tremella polysaccharide:
[0051] (1) Determination of average weight average molecular weight
[0052] The HPSEC method was used to determine the molecular weight with a series of molecular weight dextran as the standard. Through the exploration of mobile phase, temperature and flow rate, it was found that in (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 Polysaccharide samples in saline had less baseline fluctuation, better peak shape, and higher resolution. Determine the optimized liquid phase conditions: TSK-gel G4000
[0053] PWXL chromatographic column (7.8x 300mm); mobile phase 0.1mol L-1 (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 , flow rate 0.5mL·min -1 ; Differential refractive index detector; column temperature 30°C; injection volume 2...
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