Method for separating compounds from bergenia purpurascens in bulk and oxidation resistance detection method
A large-scale separation and anti-oxidative technology, which is used in the separation/purification of carboxylic acid compounds, chemical instruments and methods, material separation, etc., and can solve the problems of high operator requirements and low efficiency.
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Embodiment 1
[0050] This example provides a method for large-scale separation of compounds from rock cabbage.
[0051] 1. Extraction of samples
[0052] Soak 5 kg of rock cabbage medicinal material (collected from Pakistan), and extract with 2×12 L of 80% ethanol for 24 hours, and repeat 3 times. All the extracts were combined and evaporated to dryness at 40° C. to obtain 256 g of crude rock cabbage, which was stored in a refrigerator at 4° C. for further purification.
[0053] 2. Countercurrent Chromatographic Separation and Preparation of Monomer Components
[0054] Prepare the two-phase solvent system tert-butyl methyl ether / n-butanol / methanol / water (1:3:1:5, v / v) according to the above-mentioned solvent ratio, put it in a separatory funnel, shake it up and let it stand for separation. After a period of equilibrium, separate the upper and lower phases, take 1.0 g of the crude product, dissolve it in 5 mL and 5 mL of the lower phase and set aside. A high-speed countercurrent chromatog...
Embodiment 2
[0064] This example provides the lower K under different solvent components D value.
[0065] The K of the target compound of table 1 different solvent systems D value
[0066]
[0067] Choosing the right two-phase solvent system for countercurrent chromatographic separation is a very critical step, and a suitable two-phase solvent system can successfully complete the separation experiment. In this study, various biphasic mixed solvent systems including two, three or four solvent mixtures were tested at different ratios. A good solvent system can provide ideal partition coefficients (K D )value. K D The value describes the ratio of solute distribution between two-phase solvent systems in mutual equilibrium. The biphasic solvent systems studied in our experiments included n-hexane / ethyl acetate / methanol / water (1:9:1:9, v / v), ethyl acetate / n-butanol / water (1:4: 5, v / v). In addition, different ratios of biphasic solvent system tert-butyl methyl ether / n-butanol / methanol...
Embodiment 3
[0069] This example provides the anti-oxidation cell activity test of the six monomer compounds described in Example 1.
[0070] The crude extract and monomeric compounds, namely β-arbutin (1), petogenin (2), 6-O-galloyl arbutin (3), gallic acid (4), 11-O-galloyl Cytotoxicity of petracenin (5) and (-)-epicatechin 3-O-gallate (6) was determined in HepG2 (human hepatoma cell line) cells according to the MTT assay.
[0071] First, HepG2 cells were cultured in DMEM supplemented with penicillin (100 U / mL) / streptomycin (100 μg / mL) and 10% FBS. Then place the cells in 5% CO 2 Incubate in the presence at 37°C. Trypsin solution was used to digest HepG2 cells in log phase. The cell density was then adjusted to 5 × 10 5 / mL. Incubate the cells in a volume of 100 µL / well at 37 °C and 5% CO 2 seeded into 96-well cell culture plates. Afterwards, the seeded cells were treated with appropriate concentrations of test samples for 24 hours. The wavelength of absorbance was kept at 570nm ...
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