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Co3O4-MOx/gamma-Al2O3 supported heterogeneous catalyst as well as preparation method and application thereof

A heterogeneous catalyst, supported technology, applied in catalyst activation/preparation, metal/metal oxide/metal hydroxide catalyst, physical/chemical process catalyst, etc., can solve unfavorable industrial production, unstable chemical properties, slow Corrosion and other problems, to achieve the effect of easy industrial scale-up, long service life, and improved activity

Active Publication Date: 2020-11-03
SHANGHAI INST OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The catalyst used in this technical solution contains lanthanum element. On the one hand, the chemical properties of elemental lanthanum are active, and there is a problem of slow corrosion in the aqueous solution (the reaction system of the technical solution), and as the temperature of the reaction system increases, the corrosion rate gradually increases; On the other hand, lanthanum oxide is slightly soluble in water, easily soluble in acid and generates corresponding salts, easily absorbs carbon dioxide and water in the exposed air, and gradually becomes lanthanum carbonate, indicating that the lanthanum element in the synthesized catalyst of this technical scheme is no matter what Both the simple substance and the oxide form have the problems of unstable chemical properties and difficult preservation; in addition, the synthesis process of lignin in this technical scheme is a batch reaction process, which is not conducive to the realization of industrial production

Method used

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  • Co3O4-MOx/gamma-Al2O3 supported heterogeneous catalyst as well as preparation method and application thereof
  • Co3O4-MOx/gamma-Al2O3 supported heterogeneous catalyst as well as preparation method and application thereof

Examples

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preparation example Construction

[0043] A kind of Co 3 o 4 -MO X / γ-Al 2 o 3 The preparation method of supported heterogeneous catalyst, comprises the following steps:

[0044] 1) Add γ-Al 2 o 3 (The specific surface area is 100-150m 2 / g, the particle size is 30-50nm) is immersed in the cobalt salt solution at room temperature for 10-20h, and then washed, dried, and roasted at 450-500°C for 3-8h to obtain the catalyst precursor;

[0045] 2) Immerse the catalyst precursor in the additive metal salt solution at room temperature for 15-25 hours, and then successively wash, dry, roast at 350-400°C for 4-9 hours, and grind to obtain a particle size of 2-3mm. type heterogeneous catalyst;

[0046] Wherein, M includes Mn, Fe, Ni or Cu; and the metal promoter salt includes manganese salt, iron salt, nickel salt or copper salt.

[0047] Among them, Co 3 o 4 -MO X / γ-Al 2 o 3 Among them, Co loading is 5-7wt%, M loading is 2-3wt%; cobalt salts include cobalt acetate and cobalt nitrate; manganese salts incl...

Embodiment 1

[0059] This example is used to prepare a Co 3 o 4 -MnO 2 / γ-Al 2 o 3 Supported heterogeneous catalyst, the specific preparation method comprises the following steps:

[0060] 1) Add 24.7g of cobalt nitrate hexahydrate (or cobalt acetate with the same cobalt content as needed) into 150mL of distilled water and mix evenly to obtain a cobalt nitrate solution, then take 93.0g of γ-Al that has been repeatedly rinsed and soaked in distilled water for 5 hours 2 o 3 (The specific surface area is 140m 2 / g, particle size is 40nm), soaked in cobalt nitrate solution at room temperature for 15h and washed, removed most of the water by rotary evaporation, then dried at 110°C for 10h, and then calcined at 500°C for 5h to obtain Co 3 o 4 / γ-Al 2 o 3 ;

[0061] 2) will Co 3 o 4 / γ-Al 2 o 3 Immerse in 150mL solution containing 10.5g manganese nitrate hexahydrate (or manganese acetate and manganese chloride with the same manganese content as needed) at room temperature for 20 hour...

Embodiment 2

[0063] This example is used to prepare a Co 3 o 4 -MnO 2 / γ-Al 2 o 3 Supported heterogeneous catalyst, the specific preparation method comprises the following steps:

[0064] 1) Add 29.6g of cobalt nitrate hexahydrate to 150mL of distilled water and mix evenly to obtain a cobalt nitrate solution, then take 91.5g of γ-Al that has been repeatedly rinsed and soaked in distilled water for 5 hours 2 o 3 (The specific surface area is 140m 2 / g, particle size is 40nm), soaked in cobalt nitrate solution at room temperature for 15h and washed, removed most of the water by rotary evaporation, then dried at 110°C for 10h, and then calcined at 500°C for 5h to obtain Co 3 o 4 / γ-Al 2 o 3 ;

[0065] 2) will Co 3 o 4 / γ-Al 2 o 3 Immerse in 150mL solution containing 10.5g manganese nitrate hexahydrate for 20h at room temperature, remove most of the water by rotary evaporation, then dry at 110°C for 10h, then roast at 400°C for 6h, and then use rotational molding method to make par...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a Co3O4-MOX / gamma-Al2O3 supported heterogeneous catalyst and a preparation method and application thereof. The preparation method comprises the steps: impregnating gamma-Al2O3in a cobalt salt solution, and then washing, drying and roasting the raw material to obtain a catalyst precursor; then dipping the catalyst precursor into an auxiliary agent metal salt solution, andthen sequentially carrying out washing, drying, roasting and grinding processes to obtain the supported heterogeneous catalyst, wherein M comprises Mn, Fe, Ni or Cu. The prepared supported heterogeneous catalyst can be used for preparing vanillin through continuous catalytic oxidation of lignin. Compared with the prior art, the catalyst has the advantages of simple operation, environmental protection, long service life, good stability and the like. A vanillin synthesis process has high selectivity (95-96%) and yield (20-24%), and a good industrial approach is provided for production of vanillin from lignin.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of synthesis of fine chemicals, and relates to a Co 3 o 4 -MO X / γ-Al 2 o 3 Supported heterogeneous catalyst and its preparation method and application, especially relate to a kind of Co 3 o 4 -MO X / γ-Al 2 o 3 A supported heterogeneous catalyst, its preparation method and its application in the continuous catalytic oxidation of lignin to prepare vanillin. Background technique [0002] Lignin is a natural organic polymer compound widely present in seed plants and is a large and renewable organic resource. At present, there are two main ways to use lignin in industry: one is to use it directly in the form of macromolecules and to use it after modification; The research and development of the preparation of aromatic aldehydes by the degradation of pigments is the most, and the aromatic aldehydes mainly include p-hydroxybenzaldehyde, vanillin, and syringaldehyde. Vanillin, also known as vanillin, is ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J23/889B01J23/75B01J23/755B01J37/02C07C45/38C07C47/58
CPCB01J23/8892B01J23/75B01J23/755B01J23/002B01J37/0201C07C45/38B01J2523/00B01J2523/31B01J2523/72B01J2523/845B01J2523/847B01J2523/842B01J2523/17C07C47/58
Inventor 章平毅毛海舫胡晓钧刘吉波王洪朝王朝阳姚跃良
Owner SHANGHAI INST OF TECH