Photoelectric detector and preparation method thereof
A photodetector and photoelectric conversion layer technology, applied in the field of optoelectronics, can solve the problems of narrow light absorption wavelength range, low absorption efficiency, low photoelectric conversion efficiency, etc., and achieves improved photon absorption intensity, high charge carrier concentration, good Effect of Dark Current Suppression Effect
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[0037] The second aspect of the embodiment of the present application provides a method for preparing a photodetector, comprising the following steps:
[0038] S10. Obtain a P-type substrate layer, prepare a non-conductive dielectric material on the surface of the P-type substrate layer, and obtain a non-conductive dielectric layer;
[0039] S20. Arranging a graphene film on the surface of the non-conductive medium layer away from the P-type substrate layer to obtain a photogenerated carrier receiving layer;
[0040] S30. Deposit oxygen-poor titanium dioxide or copper-doped titanium dioxide on the surface of the photogenerated carrier receiving layer away from the non-conductive medium layer to obtain a photoelectric conversion layer;
[0041] S40. Arranging a metal electrode layer at opposite ends of the photoelectric conversion layer, and the metal electrode layer is arranged in contact with the photogenerated carrier receiving layer to form a photodetector.
[0042] The pr...
Embodiment 1
[0060] A photodetector comprising the following preparation steps:
[0061] 1. Under the condition of 700-1000°C, oxidize the surface of the silicon substrate layer to form a silicon dioxide layer with a thickness of 80 nanometers, and the thickness of the silicon substrate layer is 1.5 microns.
[0062] 2. Prepare a graphene film, etch it into a graphene strip with a width less than 50 nanometers, and transfer it to the surface of silicon dioxide. The thickness of the graphene film is 5 nanometers.
[0063] 3. The oxygen-poor titanium dioxide prepared by the chemical vapor phase method with a molar ratio of titanium and oxygen of 1:1.875 was vapor-deposited on the surface of the graphene film by vacuum electron beam evaporation to obtain an oxygen-poor titanium dioxide with an oxygen vacancy content of 6.25%. Oxy-titanium dioxide layer, deposited with a thickness of 10nm.
[0064] 4. Vacuum annealing at 350°C.
[0065] 5. Etch the electrode potential, install metal drain-so...
Embodiment 2
[0067] A photodetector comprising the following preparation steps:
[0068] 1. Under the condition of 700-1000°C, oxidize the surface of the silicon substrate layer to form a silicon dioxide layer with a thickness of 80 nanometers, and the thickness of the silicon substrate layer is 1.5 microns.
[0069] 2. Prepare a graphene film, etch it into a graphene strip with a width less than 50 nanometers, and transfer it to the surface of silicon dioxide. The thickness of the graphene film is 5 nanometers.
[0070] 3. Evaporate a titanium dioxide material with a copper-doped percentage of 8% on the surface of the graphene film to obtain a copper-doped titanium dioxide layer with a deposition thickness of 10 nm.
[0071] 4. Vacuum annealing at 350°C.
[0072] 5. Etch the electrode potential, install metal drain-source electrodes, and make a field effect tube.
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Abstract
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