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A highly integrated all-solid-state laser wavelength control method and laser with electron-phonon coupling

A laser wavelength and highly integrated technology, applied in the laser field, can solve problems such as the inability to achieve laser wavelength, precise regulation and stable output, etc., and achieve the effects of easy mass production, guaranteed consistency, and easy assembly and adjustment

Active Publication Date: 2021-11-09
SHANDONG UNIV
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0004] Aiming at the bottleneck problem of laser generation technology under electron-phonon coupling, especially the lack of precise regulation and stable output of laser wavelength in the existing technology, the present invention proposes a highly integrated all-solid-state laser wavelength regulation of electron-phonon coupling method

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  • A highly integrated all-solid-state laser wavelength control method and laser with electron-phonon coupling
  • A highly integrated all-solid-state laser wavelength control method and laser with electron-phonon coupling

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0051] A highly integrated all-solid-state laser control device with electron-phonon coupling to achieve 850nm output.

[0052] structured as figure 1 As shown, the pumping source 1, the laser focusing system 2, and the electron-phonon coupling laser crystal 4 are arranged in sequence along the optical path direction; wherein, the pumping source 1 is a laser diode laser, and the pumping wavelength is 658nm, and the electron - Phonon coupled laser crystal 4 is alexandrite crystal, Cr 3+ The ion doping concentration is 0.2at.% (at.% is the atomic percentage), the cutting direction, that is, the light passing direction is the optical axis Z direction, the electron-phonon coupled laser crystal 4 has a light passing length of 10mm, and the distance between the center of the cross section and the heat dissipation surface The distance is 1.5mm, and the crystal temperature is controlled at 50°C.

[0053]The input cavity mirror dielectric film 3 is coated on the incident light end of...

Embodiment 2

[0056] As described in Example 1, the difference is that the emission wavelength of the pump source 1 is 976nm, and the electron-phonon coupling laser crystal is Yb 3+ Doped calcium yttrium borate crystal, Yb 3+ The ion doping concentration is 20 at.%. The crystal length is 6mm, and the temperature is controlled at 5°C. The input cavity mirror dielectric film 3 is coated with a dielectric film with high transmittance to 900-1000nm, high reflection to 1180-1200nm, and a transmittance of 70% to 1140-1160nm; the output cavity mirror dielectric film 5 is highly reflective to 900-1000nm, For a dielectric film with a transmittance of 10% at 1180-1200nm and a transmittance of 70% at 1220-1240nm, calculated by Huang Kun factor gain, the maximum gain direction of electron-phonon coupling of the crystal emitting 1193nm laser wavelength is the same as Z Axis (103°±1°) and X-axis (27°±1°), the focus system has a focus ratio of 2:1. Increase the pump power to realize the electron-phonon...

Embodiment 3

[0058] As described in Embodiment 1, the difference is that the pump source 1 is an all-solid-state laser with an emission wavelength of 532nm, and the electron-phonon coupling crystal is titanium sapphire, Ti 3+ The ion doping concentration is 0.1 at.%, and the crystal temperature is controlled at 10°C. The dielectric film 3 of the input cavity mirror is coated with a dielectric film with high transmission to 500-550nm, high reflection to 880-920nm and high transmission to 750-850nm; the dielectric film 5 of the output cavity mirror is coated with a high reflection to 500-550nm, Dielectric film with 5% transmittance at 880-920nm and high transmittance at 940-980nm. The crystal is a trigonal crystal system, the imaginary part of the refractive index coincides with the real part, and the crystal is cut along the Z axis of the optical axis, that is, the direction of light transmission is along the Z axis. What is achieved is the electron-phonon coupled laser output with a wavel...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a highly integrated all-solid-state laser wavelength control method and device for electron-phonon coupling. The control method includes the control of laser crystal cutting direction, resonant cavity coating and temperature control. It is mainly aimed at the laser emission of electron-phonon coupling, which can generate laser wavelengths with an error of ±2nm, suppress the laser wavelengths generated by electrons transitioning between intrinsic energy levels, and realize precise wavelength regulation under electron-phonon coupling. Electron-phonon coupled laser crystals can be applied to luminescent ions with strong coupling in transition metals and rare earth ions, preferably Cr 3+ , Yb 3+ 、Ti 3+ 、Tm 3+ Wait for the laser to activate the ions. The invention also provides a highly integrated all-solid-state laser wavelength control device coupled with electrons and phonons. The invention has the advantages of stable output wavelength, good controllability, low cost, and good environmental adaptability, etc., and can supplement the blank of the laser wavelength generated by the existing electronic intrinsic energy level, and is useful in medicine, display, etc., where lasers with key special wavelengths are urgently needed. important meaning.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention is based on the electron-phonon coupling effect, relates to a highly integrated all-solid-state laser precise wavelength control technology that can break through the intrinsic energy level limit, and belongs to the field of laser technology. Background technique [0002] Laser, short for stimulated radiation amplification, has the characteristics of high energy density, high coherence, monochromaticity and directionality. According to the principle of laser, the output wavelength of laser depends on the energy level of the activated ions in the gain medium. In the past 60 years of laser development, people generally determine the wavelength of laser light that can be emitted by studying the fluorescence radiation characteristics of the gain medium, and have developed a series of analytical tools such as the Judd-Ofelt (J-O) theory and the Fuchtbauer-Landenburg (F-L) method. [0003] Electron-phonon coupling means that when activated ions...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01S3/06H01S3/102
CPCH01S3/0602H01S3/0619H01S3/1028
Inventor 张怀金于浩海路大治
Owner SHANDONG UNIV