Candida tropicalis mutant strain and its application in the preparation of bcaa
A technology of Candida and mutant strains, applied in the direction of fermentation, fungi, and microorganism-based methods, etc., can solve the problems that enzymes cannot be recycled and reused, and L-alanine cannot be completely removed, so as to simplify separation and purification and Refining process, high product purity and high yield
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Embodiment 1
[0030] Embodiment 1. Acquisition and cultivation of yeast
[0031] Using Candida tropicalis (CICC No. 1253) as the starting strain, a mutant strain of Candida tropicalis IBEC-16 was obtained through ultraviolet mutagenesis and domestication screening. This yeast can specifically remove L-Ala and L-Glu , and in the presence of L-Ala and L-Glu, L-Ile, L-Val, and L-Leu cannot be utilized; under the culture conditions of adding certain inorganic salts, the bacteria can completely consume 30g / L L-propane contained in the medium acid.
[0032] The medium composition used was as follows:
[0033] Slant medium: glucose 5g / L, yeast extract 10g / L, peptone 10g / L, 15-20g / L agar, sterilized at 121°C for 20min.
[0034] Plate medium: glucose 5g / L, yeast extract 10g / L, peptone 10g / L, 15-20g / L agar, sterilized at 121°C for 20min.
[0035] Acclimatization medium: L-alanine 10-40g / L, inorganic salt (KH 2 PO 4 ·3H 2 O 2.5g / L, MgSO 4 ·7H 2 O1.0g / L, KCl 0.5g / L).
[0036] Shake flask mediu...
Embodiment 2
[0048] The BCAA fermented liquid used in this example is obtained by the following method: prepare L-valine fermented liquid according to the method described in the article "Research on L-valine Fermentation Technology", "Chinese Pharmaceutical Association Academic Annual Meeting", 2004.
[0049] Take a circle of activated mutant strain IBEC-16 and insert it into a Erlenmeyer flask containing YPD medium, place it in a shaker at 30°C and 220rpm and culture it for 16 hours; insert 10% of the inoculum into a 5L fermentation medium containing YPD medium In the tank, the initial ventilation rate is 0.7VVM, cultivated at 30°C, 200-700rpm, DO is controlled at 20%, pH is controlled at 5.0, and cultivated for about 6 hours. Adjust the pH of 3L BCAA fermentation broth to 6.0, insert Candida tropicalis, and react the initial OD 620 =5 or so, initial aeration volume 0.7VVM, cultivate under 30°C, 300-600rpm conditions, DO control at 30-50%, pH control at 5.5-6.0, sampling and measuring a...
Embodiment 3
[0053] Utilization of L-alanine and L-valine by Candida tropicalis CICC NO.1253 and its mutant strain IBEC-16
[0054] Take a circle of activated two kinds of bacteria and put them into Erlenmeyer flasks filled with 100ml YPD medium respectively, place them in a shaker at 30°C and 220rpm and culture them for 20h. The thalli were collected by centrifugation, and then respectively inserted into shake flask medium (L-valine 40g / L, L-alanine 30g / L, KH 2 PO 4 ·3H 2 O 2.5g / L, MgSO 4 ·7H 2 O 1.0g / L, KCl 0.5g / L), the reaction initial OD 620 = about 10, cultivated at 30°C and 220rpm for 24 hours, controlled the pH to about 5.5-6.0, took samples every 8 hours and analyzed the content of amino acids in the reaction solution by liquid chromatography, the results were as follows figure 1 shown. From figure 1 According to the results, the starting strain CICC NO.1253 can utilize L-alanine (L-Ala) and L-valine (L-Val) to varying degrees; L-valine will be utilized, and L-alanine wil...
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