Ceramic shell material for precision casting of superalloy castings and preparation method of ceramic shell material
A technology of precision casting and high-temperature alloys, which is applied in casting molding equipment, casting molds, casting mold components, etc. to achieve the effects of inhibiting cracking, increasing suspension stability, and reducing the number of times of back coating.
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Embodiment 1
[0019] This embodiment realizes the preparation of the ceramic shell material for precision casting of superalloy castings through the following steps:
[0020] 1. Preparation of shell surface coating: put 20kg of alkaline silica sol in the mixing bucket and stir, add 75kg of zircon powder and 3kg of cobalt aluminate into the mixing bucket in batches, and add to the mixing bucket under the condition of stirring. Add 1 kg of polyvinyl acetate emulsion into the mixing tank, stir for 1 hour, then slowly add 0.25 kg each of wetting agent, defoamer, dispersant and preservative, and continue stirring for 1 hour to obtain the surface coating.
[0021] 2. Preparation of shell back coating: put 30kg of alkaline silica sol in the mixing bucket and stir, add 65kg of sintered mullite powder, 1kg of lignocellulose, 1kg of kaolin, and 1kg of potassium titanate whiskers in batches Add 1 kg of polyvinyl acetate emulsion to the mixing tank under stirring conditions, stir for 1 hour, then slowl...
Embodiment 2
[0025] In this embodiment, the preparation of the ceramic mold shell material for precision casting of superalloy castings is realized through the following steps. Compared with Example 1, the adjustment of this embodiment is: the composition of the mold shell surface layer and the back layer material is changed.
[0026] This embodiment specifically includes the following steps:
[0027] 1. Preparation of shell surface coating: put 25kg of alkaline silica sol in the mixing bucket and stir, add 68kg of zircon powder and 4kg of cobalt aluminate into the mixing bucket in batches, and add to the mixing bucket under the condition of stirring. Add 2kg of polyvinyl acetate emulsion into the mixing tank, stir for 1 hour, then slowly add 0.25kg each of wetting agent, defoamer, dispersant and preservative, and continue stirring for 1 hour to obtain the surface coating.
[0028] 2. Preparation of shell back coating: put 35kg of alkaline silica sol in the slurry mixing tank and stir, add...
Embodiment 3
[0032] In this embodiment, the preparation of the ceramic mold shell material for precision casting of superalloy castings is realized through the following steps. Compared with Example 1, the adjustment of this embodiment is: the composition of the mold shell surface layer and the back layer material is changed.
[0033] This embodiment specifically includes the following steps:
[0034] 1. Preparation of shell surface coating: put 30kg of alkaline silica sol in the mixing bucket and stir, add 60kg of fused corundum powder and 5kg of cobalt aluminate into the mixing bucket in batches, under stirring conditions, Add 4kg of polyvinyl acetate emulsion into the mixing tank, stir for 1 hour, then slowly add 0.25kg of wetting agent, defoamer, dispersant and preservative, and continue stirring for 1 hour to obtain the surface coating.
[0035] 2. Preparation of shell back coating: put 40kg of alkaline silica sol in the slurry mixing tank and stir, add 47kg of sintered mullite powder, ...
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